高一年级单词竞赛答案 总分：120分（90分钟19:30-21:00）
Class: ____________________ Name:____________________ Score:____________________
23 fine 24 physical 25 personal 26 application 27 decrease 28 respond vt. 罚款
adj. 物理的；身体的 adj. 私人的；个人的；亲自的 n. 应用；用途；申请
vi. & vt 减少；（使）变小；或变少 vi. 回答；响应；做出反应 一、将下列英语表达翻译成汉语（30分，每小题1分）
1 get along with 2 go through 3 be concerned about 4 get/be tired of 5 play a part (in) 6 give in 7 be fond of 8 set up 9 turn to 10 think highly of 11 in charge 12 pay attention to 13 be familiar with 14 attach to 15 protect...from... 16 as a result 17 in addition 18 employ 19 worth 20 doubt 21 volunteer 22 anyhow
与......相处；进展 经历；经受 关心；挂念
对......厌烦
扮演一个角色；参与 投降；屈服；让步 喜爱；喜欢 设立；建立 求助于；致力于 看重；器重 主管；看管 注意
熟悉；与......熟悉起来
认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接 保护......不受......(侵害) 结果 另外；也
vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)
prep. 值得的；相当于……的价值 n．价值；作用adj. [古]值钱的
n. 怀疑；疑惑vt. 怀疑；不信
n. 志愿者；志愿兵 adj. 志愿的；义务的 vt. & vi. 自愿
adv. （也作anyway）无论如何；即使如此
29 found vt. 建立；建设
30 fee n. 费（会费、学费等）；酬金
二、将下列汉语表达翻译成英语（30分，每小题1分）
1
adj. 幽默的；诙谐的
humorous 2 adj. 吸引人的；有吸引力的 attractive 3 adj. 自信的；确信的 confident 4 vt. 不理睬；忽视
ignore 5 记下；放下；登记 set down 6 故意 on purpose 7 遭受；患病
suffer from 8 adj. 感激的；表示谢意的 grateful 9 adv. 逐渐地；逐步地 gradually 10 vt. 使富裕；充实；改善) enrich 11 vt. 辨认出；承认；公认 recognize 12 n. 不利条件；不便之处) disadvantage 13 vt.说服；劝说 persuade 14
vt.组织；成立
organize 15 关心；忧虑；惦念 care about 16 n. 细节；详情 detail 17 adj.可信赖的；可靠的 reliable 18 n.苦难；痛苦 suffering 19 n.灾难；灾祸 disaster 20 adv.真诚地；真挚地 sincerely 21 vt.表示；表达n.快车；速递
express
22 adj.积极的；活跃的 active 23 adv.无私地；忘我地 selflessly 24 adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的 peaceful 25 adj.怀有希望的；有希望的 hopeful 26 n.意见；看法；主张 opinion 27 adj. 贵重的；有价值的 valuable 28 说实在地；实话说 to be honest 29 n. 表演；演奏
performance
30 依赖；依靠
rely on
二、按要求写出下列所给词的正确形式（30分，每空1分）
1. power n.能力；力量；权力 → powerful adj.有权势的；有影响力的 2. agree vi.同意 →agreement n.同意；协议
3. base vt.以......为基础；n.基础、基地→ basic adj.基础的；基本的
4. gradually adj.逐渐的 → gradual adv.逐渐地 (要求写出形容词形式)
5. expression n.词语；表示；表达 → express vi.表达 6. organize vt.组织；成立 → organization n.组织；成立
7. determine vt.确定；决定；下定决心 → determined adj.坚决的；有决心的 8. injure vt.损害；伤害 → injured adj.受伤的
9. nation n.国家；民族 → national adj.国家的；民族的
10. self n.自身；自我 → selfish adj.自私的→ selflessly adj.无私的 11. devote vt.献身；专心于 → devoted adj.忠诚的；深爱的
12. survive vt.幸免；幸存；生还 → survival n.幸存 → survivor n.幸存
者
13. amaze n.使吃惊；惊讶 → amazing adj.令人吃惊的 → amazed adj.
感到吃惊的
14. compete vi.比赛；竞争→ competition n.竞争 → competitor n.竞争者 15. hope v.＆n. 希望 → hopeful adj.有希望的 → hopeless adj.无希望
的
16. solve vt.解决；解答 → solution n.解决；解答 17. appear vt.出现 → appearance n.出现；外貌
18. succeed vt.成功；继任 → success n.成功 →successful adj.成功的
19. employ vt.雇用→ employee n.雇员 → employer n.雇主
20. perform vt.表演；履行；执行 → performer n.表演者 → performance n.
表演；表现；演奏
21. confidence n.自信 → confident adj.自信的
22. invite v.邀请；招待 → invitation n.邀请；征求
四、结合句意，用所给词的适当形式填空（30分，每小题1.5分）
1. Business in all European areas has suffered (suffer) loss since the economic crisis
happened.
2. The teacher told the students to settle (settle) down and study the next. 3. When he was abroad, his parent were concerned (concern) about his safety. 4. Harry said he was a teacher, but actually(actual) he had never as much as
possible.
5. If a boy always behaves properly(proper), he will find it easy to realize his
dream.
6. His poor eyesight was a disadvantage(advantage) to him. 7. People are curious to get the latest information about many natural
disasters(disaster), such as earthquake, typhoon, and snowstorm. 8. People were shocked(shock) by the eruption of the volcano, for it was even greater
than they had expected.
9. The little boy survived(survive) in the ship accident, but became an orphan. 10. These exercises are designed(design) to develop and strengthen the brains of the
babies.
11. They are debating (debate) now whether or not to attend the informal party. 12. We have the responsibility(responsible) to teach the single-child generation about
the importance of friendship and love for their families.
13. Exercise regularly (regular). Doing so, over time, helps bodies stay strong. 14. Don’t disturb your father. He is busy calculating (calculate) an engineering
problem.
15. Unlike on TV, when an actor just pretends (pretend) to fight with another, they
can get real injuries.
高一英语词汇竞赛试卷及答案
