2019-2020同步外研英语必修一新突破阶段综合检测2+Word版含解析
阶段综合检测(二)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school.But American schools also have their rules.If the students break the rules, they will get punishment, too.
On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether 1，200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day.So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.
At Morton High School, students'favorite clothing such as baggy (宽大的) trousers, lownecked shirts and tanktops(坎肩)are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear.But the headmaster doesn't think so. “I'd be supportive (支持的) if half the school were sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school is for education.” “Freedom” does not mean “free of restrictions (约束)”．That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.
【语篇解读】 美国学生并不像中国学生所想象的那样享有完全的自由，他们也要严格遵守学校的各项规章制度。
1．Many Chinese students think that________． A．American students are very free at school B．American students are not so clever as them C．American students don't love their school at all D．there is no freedom in American schools
A [细节理解题。从文章第一段的句子“Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school.”可知A项符合题意。]
2．128 students of Morton High School were sent home for________．
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2019-2020同步外研英语必修一新突破阶段综合检测2+Word版含解析
A．not finishing their homework B．being late for school C．not wearing the right clothes D．not listening to the teachers in class
C [细节理解题。从文章第二段的句子“128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes.”可知，C项符合题意。]
3．What's the writer's attitude to the school dress rule? A．Agree. C．Not sure.
B．Disagree. D．Unclear.
A [推理判断题。从文章第三段的句子“‘Freedom’does not mean‘free of restrictions’”．可知，作者同意学校的观点，A项符合题意。]
B
Anjali Mishra is a rising junior at Sunset High School in Portland, Oregon.At 17，she is president and founder of her school's UNICEF (United Nations Children's Fund) USA club, and a member of UNICEF's national council(委员会)．She also volunteers her time in different communities.
How did Anjali develop such a passion(热情) for helping others? When she was a freshman, she had an experience that greatly changed her attitude.She was invited to a cousin's wedding(婚礼)in India.
“My humanity forced me to go，” Anjali says.“When I saw children on the street, I realized how lucky I was as a child.I was able to get whatever I wanted, and my every need was satisfied.”
Anjali asked herself：“What can I do to help？UNICEF stood out to me because it's always on the front lines helping children in need.”
After starting a UNICEF club at her school, Anjali noticed that the community responded(响应) actively.She took things a step further by applying to UNICEF's national council.
“UNICEF really liked my work.” she says.“Out of 3，000 applicants, they chose 6 high school students to be on the national council, and I was one of them．”
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2019-2020同步外研英语必修一新突破阶段综合检测2+Word版含解析
As a member of the council, Anjali helps organize high school UNICEF clubs around the country and provide resources so that the clubs can manage themselves.
The teen also founded an organization called “Activists United.” Members educate people on the dangers of guns.Anjali encourages other kids to start local clubs and organizations, too.“It takes a lot of effort, but you can get it done if you're passionate，” she says.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。Anjali虽然是一名中学生，但她有一颗善良博爱的心，积极投身慈善事业，帮助贫苦儿童。
4．Why did Anjali go to India? A．To be a volunteer. B．To see her mother. C．To spend a holiday. D．To attend a wedding.
D [细节理解题。由第二段中的“She was invited to a cousin's wedding in India”可知，她应邀去印度参加一场婚礼。]
5．What has led Anjali to set up the UNICEF USA club? A．Her mother's suggestion. B．Her volunteer experience.
C．The situation faced by poor children. D．The encouragement from her cousin.
C [推理判断题。由第三段中的“When I saw children on the street...my every need was satisfied”和第四段中的“What can I do to help? UNICEF stood out to me”可推断，Anjali看到了街头孩子们的艰难处境，她想为他们做些什么，进而想到了联合国儿童基金会。]
6．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refer to? A．3，000 applicants. B．UNICEF officers. C．6 high school students.
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2019-2020同步外研英语必修一新突破阶段综合检测2+Word版含解析
D．Founders of UNICEF's national council.
C [词义猜测题。由倒数第三段可知，当时申请联合国儿童基金会国家委员会成员的人有三千个，有六名高中生申请成功，Anjali便是其(这六名高中生)中之一。]
7．What does the organization “Activists United” do? A．It educates people on gun safety. B．It raises money for children in need. C．It helps kids start local organizations. D．It provides support for UNICEF clubs.
A [细节理解题。由最后一段中的．..“‘Activists United.’ Members educate people on the dangers of guns”可知，这个组织的成员教人们认识枪支的危险。]
C
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点)．Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn't a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on.I tried to hear all this as long as I could.At last, I became very angry.I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened to me quietly, then he asked.“Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I did as he told me.To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change.For the first time I went to a fairly clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it.“That's just for you，” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself.But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt.When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of help to you.Our world is full of people who think they know your duty.Don't shut your ears.Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”
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2019-2020同步外研英语必修一新突破阶段综合检测2+Word版含解析
Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments.In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了作者被一个女孩说她的缺点，那一天她哭着去找爸爸，爸爸让她所做的事是要敢于面对自己的缺点的故事。
8．What did the father do after he had heard his daughter's complaint? A．He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said. B．He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.
C．He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.
D．He refused to take the list and have a look at it.
C [细节理解题，由第二段的最后两句“Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said.”可以知道爸爸让女儿写下小女孩说的并且接受事实，所以选C。]
9．Why did her father listen to her quietly?
A．Because he believed that what her daughter's “enemy” said was mostly true. B．Because he had been so angry with his daughter's shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.
C．Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment. D．Because he wasn't quite sure which girl was telling the truth.
A [推理判断题，由第二段爸爸说的“He listened to me quietly, then he asked.‘Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion.’”可以知道爸爸认为这个女孩说的是真的，所以选A]
10．Which do you think would be the best title for this passage? A．Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B．The Best Advice I've Ever Had C．My Father D．My Childhood
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2019-2020同步外研英语必修一新突破阶段综合检测2+Word版含解析
