2020年小升初冲刺模拟测试
英语试题
学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________
一. 单项填空（共10 分，每小题1 分） ( )1. —Susan, how are you feeling now? —I feel much _______after taking a short rest. A. better B. well C. best D. the best 【答案】A.
【解析】How are you feeling now？你现在感觉怎么样？说明是生病了，后面说到much，这个是程度副词，后面的adj.或adv.一般用比较级，故选A.
( )2. Kitty has three cousins. ______ of them like playing football. A. Other B. All C. Both D. Either 【答案】B.
【解析】前面提到3个表兄弟，后面说他们都在踢球，而答案里other指其他的，后面的n.用复数, 后；all 是三者或以上； both指两者都；either指两者中的任意一个，故选B. ( )3. —_____I bring my ID card with me next time?
—No, you needn’t. I have copied and stored it in my computer. A. Can B. Must C. May D. Need 【答案】B.
【解析】bring sth. with sb. 某人随身携带…; next time下一次；copy vt.抄袭，复制；store vt.存储 n[c].商店；can, must, may, need都是情态动词，can 能够，可以；must 必须；may 可能，语气委婉而客气；need 需要，必须；needn’t 不必要= need not. 这里的need是情态动词。needdn't 表示“没必要做……”,一般用作对must提问的疑问句的否定中。 Eg: -Must I clean the room? 我必须清扫房间吗？ -No, you needn't. 不，答你不必。
区别：don't need =do not need. 这里回已经do这样一个助动词，所以说need在这里是实意动词。意思是“不需要……”。
eg：I don't need a pen.我不答需要钢笔。 根据回答中提到的needn’t，故答案选B.
( )4. —_____do you go to the gym? —Twice a month. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How far 【答案】C.
【解析】How many问（可数名词的）数量；how much问（不可数名词的）数量，问价格，还可以问程度，意为：有多么的…; how often 多久一次，问频率；how far 多远，问距离；后面提到twice a week一周两次；故选C.
( )5. Steven’s parents ______ him off at the airport tomorrow. A. will see B. saw C. see D. has seen 【答案】A.
【解析】see sb. off 目送某人离开；at the airport在机场，而后面又提到了tomorrow明天，故答案选A ( )6. —Is there any ink in the bottle, Linda? —No, we ________out of it already.A. have run B. will run C. ran D. are running 【答案】A.
【解析】sb. run out of sth.某人用光了某物；sth. run out某物被用完了；现在完成时的结构：have/has +动词的过去分词（+其他）; already adv. 已经，是现在完成时的标志，故选A. ( )7. I _______ my homework when the lights in my room went out last night. A. did B. was doing C. will do D. have done 【答案】B.
【解析】过去进行时的结构：was/were doing sth.，表示过去某个时间正在做某事；the lights in my room我房间里的灯，in my room是介词短语作后置定语修饰the lights; go out 熄灭; 结合整句话的意思时：昨天晚上灯灭的时候我正在写作业，故选B.
( )8. —Would you like ______for a walk with me after school? —Sure, I’d love to. A. go B. gone C. going D. to go 【答案】D.
【解析】would like/love to do sth.想去做某事= want to do sth.；walk with sb. 和某人一起走；after school
放学之后；故选D.
( )9. Trees ______every spring in North China.
A. have planted B. will plant C. were planted D. are planted 【答案】D.
【解析】plant vt.种植 n[c].植物；every spring每年春天，被动语态的结构为：be+ vt.pp(及物动词的过去分词)；根据前后内容可以发现这里是一般现在时的被动，故选D. ( )10. The students told us _____________last summer vacation. A. where did they camp B. where will they camp C. where they camped D. where they will camp 【答案】C.
【解析】camp n[c].营地 vi.野营，露营；这里需要一个宾语从句，而从句应该用疑问语序，后面提到last summer vacation去年暑假，故用过去时，所以填C. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. C 二. 完形填空（共24 分，每小题2 分）
It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was 1 English. When I was doing nothing，Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, 2 into the classroom.
To my surprise he held up a book The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe and asked “Who 3 it yet?”. I put my hand up because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Gough asked if I really understood 4 the author tried to say in his book. My reply made him smile and he asked me 5 an essay on that subject. After that English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thought that students had to 6 a play to understand it. “Don’t just read it”he said.
As time passed, we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a 7 in the future. When I left school he said to me “You have a gift for writing Tony and one day you’ll come to realize how 8 it is. Make use of it if you want your life to be complete. ”
9 has passed. Now every time I sit down to write 10 I think of Mr. Gough. He was more than just an English teacher because he also taught me useful lessons in life. 1. A. boring B. bored C. interesting D. interested 2. A. walks B. walked C. was walking D. is walking 3. A. reads B. read C. have read D. had read 4. A. if B. when C. what D. how
5. A. wrote B. writing C. to write D. written 6. A. work out B. act out C. put out D. come out 7. A. teacher B. actor C. waiter D. writer 8. A. useful B. beautiful C. careful D. thankful 9. A. A year B. Some year C. Years D. Every year
10. A. anything new B. something new C. new anything D. new something 【答案】1-5 ABCCC 6-10 BDACB
1. A 。考查语境理解。由本文第一段说这是第一节英语课 而且我无事可做 第三段第一句话说从此英语对我来说成了一种新趣味。所以推知英语对我来说原本是无聊的。所以选择答案 A 2. B 。考查语境理解。正当我无事可做的时候我们的新英语老师走进了教室。所以答案选B。 3. C 。考查时态。老师问“谁已经读过它了 ? ”由 yet 可知用现在完成时 故选 C。 4. C 。考查引导词。老师问我是否真正理解作者在这本书中想说什么 ? 所以答案选 C。 5. C 。考查固定短语。 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 所以答案选 C。
6. B 。考查词组辨析。 work out 解出 算出 ; act out 扮演 表演 ; put out 扑灭 熄灭 ; come out 出版 发表。所以答案选 B 。
7. D 。考查词义辨析。本文最后一段中说 : 每当我坐下写东西的时候 我就想起 Mr. Gough 。显然当初老师是鼓励我当一名作家。所以答案选 D 。
8. A 。考查语境理解。本段中老师说 : “你拥有写作天赋 有朝一日你会发现它是多么有用。”所以答案选 A 。
9. C 。考查语境理解。由上下文推理 : 好多年过去了……且四个选项中符合语法要求的只能选答案 C 。
10. B 。考查不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后面 anything 要用在否定句或疑问句中。所以答案选 B 。
三. 阅读理解（每小题2 分，共16 分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最 佳选项。（共16 分，每小题2 分） A
Melissa is a reporter from a health center. Now she is talking to Mark while he is eating his lunch in the dining hall of Sun Flower School.
Name: Mark Age: 13 Grade: 8 Class: Four Q1: Why do you eat lunch at school?
My mother is a nurse. She often goes to the work very early and doesn’t have time to make me a packed lunch. But she makes sure I eat a healthy dinner. Q2: What do you eat for your lunch today?
The cooks make different things today. I choose noodles, an apple, a cookie and a glass of milk. Q3: Do you always drink milk?
It’s not my favorite. I like juice best, but they haven’t got any juice today. Q4: What do you often have?
I often have a cookie. It isn’t healthy, but it is my favorite. Q5: Do you usually eat an apple?
No, I don’t like it. Sometimes I give my apple to my friend Sam. Sam gives me some chocolate for the apple. Q6: Does Sam like chocolate?
Yes, but he likes apples too. His mother gives him lots of chocolate! Reported by Melissa March 25, 2014
1:What does Mark have for his lunch today? A．Chocolate. B．Oranges.C．Noodles. 2:Where are they talking now?
A．In physics lab. B．On the playground. C．At the library. D．In school dining hall. 3:What does Melissa want to know from her questions？
A．The arts festival. B．The parents’ meeting. C．The school meals. D．The school website 【答案】1:C 2:D 3:C
【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了来自健康中心的记者：梅丽莎对正在吃午餐的马克进行采访。主要就为什么在学校吃午饭，午饭吃什么等六个问题进行了采访。
1:细节理解题。根据短文I choose noodles, an apple, a cookie and a glass of milk.描述。可知午饭吃了面条苹果等，故选C
D．Juice.
小升初英语模拟试题(全国通用) 附答案
