第一篇 学习无捷径（图画类） 熟能生巧Practice Makes Perfect 读书的快乐The Pleasure of Reading 拼搏Struggling 放弃 Give Up
应试教育 Test-oriented Education System 面试前的准备Preparation for the Interview 助学贷款Students Loans
正确择业 Choosing the Right Career 能力Ability 创新Innovation 感谢Gratitude
悲观心态Pessimistic Mind 乐观心态Optimistic Mind 失败Failure 知识Knowledge 自律Self-Discipline 无目标的Aimless 珍惜时间Cherishing Time
大学生就业难It’s Difficult for University Students to Look for Job/Difficulty Hunting for Jobs of College Students
失学Dropping Out of School/Leaving School 只注重考试成绩Exam-Oriented Education
死读书Study in a Rigid Way/Stressing Only Exam Score
第二篇 维持信任（话语评论类） 勤奋Diligence 耐心Patience 成功Success 机遇Opportunity 挑战Challenge 勤俭节约Thrifty 创新Innovation
拼搏精神The Determined Spirit 奉献精神The Dedication Spirit
自信Self-Confidence 诚实Honesty 谦虚Modesty 奋斗Strive
团队精神&合作Teamwork Spirit & Cooperation 竞争Competition
实事求是seek truth from facts 社会公德Public Morality 礼貌Politeness
提高个人修养Shaping the Morality 爱心Love 责任Responsibility 美丽Beauty
理解、谅解Understanding 和谐社会Harmonious Society
打好基础的重要性The Importance of Fundamentals/Basic Skills 可持续发展Sustainable Development 美德Virtue 谨慎Prudence
尊老爱幼Respect the Old and Care for the Young 仁义道德Virtue and Morality 挫折与坎坷Twists and Turns 逆境Setback
成功无捷径There Is No Shortcut to Success 终身学习Life-Long Study 从小事做起Start from Small Details
人生处处面临选择We Are Always Faced Various Choices 幽默感A Sense of Humor 沟通Communication
身心健康Physical and Mental Health 捐献Donation
人才的素质The Qualities of the Talents
业余爱好Hobbies 爱国主义Patriotism
感谢对手Expressing Thanks to Our Rivals 欣赏Appreciation 关爱True Love 信念Conviction 奉献 Contributions 梦想 Ambitions 希望 Hope
第三篇 历史概况类 论语 Analects of Confucius
发明纸和瓷器 invented paper and porcelain 发明火药 invention of gunpowder 发明印刷术 block printing was invented
科举制 Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants 丝绸之路 Silk Route 京剧 Peking opera 昆曲 Kunqu opera
中国画 traditional Chinese painting 人物画 portrait 秦腔 Qin opera 功夫Kungfo 太极Tai Chi 口 技 ventriloquism 木偶戏puppet show 皮影戏 shadow play 折子戏 opera highlights 杂技 acrobatics
相声 witty dialogue comedy 刺绣 embroidery 苏绣 Suzhou embroidery 泥人 clay figure 书法 calligraphy
中国画 traditional Chinese painting 水墨画 Chinese brush painting 中国结 Chinese knot 山水 landscape painting
花鸟 flower and bird 草虫 grass and insect 泼墨 paint-splashing style 写意 impressionistic style 工笔 elaborate style 毛笔 writing brush 书法 calligraphic art 书法家 calligraphic artist 楷体 formal script/regular script 行书 running script 宋体 Song-dynasty script 工艺品 handwork/handicrafts 手工艺品 articles of handcraft art 文物 cultural relics/antiques 国宝 national treasure
人民大会堂 Great Hall of the People 故宫博物馆 Imperial Palace Museum
第四篇 经济改革类 行业垄断Monopoly 宏观调控Macro-Regulation 不良贷款Non-Performing Loan 超前消费Consumption in Advance/ Excessive Consumption
快速发展旅游业Fast Development of Tourism 地区差异Regional Disparity 经济利益Financial Interests 跳槽Job-Hopping 风险投资Risk Investment 消费者Consumers 假冒产品Fake Products
暴富，一夜之间变富有Earning-Quick-Buck/Make Rich Overnight 卡奴Card Slave
假日旅游 Traveling on Holidays 打折On Discount
就业与失业 Employment and Unemployment
住房问题 Housing Problems 城市交通问题 Urban Traffic Problems 可持续发展Sustainable Development 虚假广告 The Issue of False Ads 小康社会 a well-to-do society 人民生活 people’s livelihood 生活水平 living standards 生活质量 quality of life 住房条件 housing conditions 文化程度 educational level 就业率 employment rate
人均收入 average income per capita 年平均工资 average annual pay 奖金 bonus
生活费用 cost of living
消费价格指数 consumer price index 环境污染指数 environment pollution index
衣食住行 food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling 购买力 purchasing power 贫困家庭 the needy family 贫困地区 poverty-stricken region 下岗 be laid off 小康 relative affluence 安居乐业 live a good life 共同富裕 shared prosperity 社会保险 social insurance 助学金 grant-in-aid
赈灾救济金 disaster relief funds 人口 population
人口分布 population distribution 流动人口 transient population 城市人口 urban population 农业人口 agriculture population 出生率 birth rate
自然增长率 natural growth rate 负增长率 negative growth rate
考研英语四六级相关热点词汇
