well [wel] (better, best) ad. 好,令人满意地,完全地 a.好的,,
whichever [w?t??ev?(r)] pron. 无论哪个;无论哪些 while [wa?l; (US) hwa?l] conj.健在…的时候,和…同时 n. 一会儿,一段时间 康whisper [?w?sp?(r)] v. 的低语,私下说 whistle [wa?t; (US) hwa?ti] n. 口哨,口哨声 white [wa?t; (US) hwa?t] na. 白色的 n. 白色 who [hu?] pron. 谁 twhole [h??l] a. 整个的. whom [hu?m] pron. (who表的宾格 ) whose [hu?z] pron. 谁示的 why [wa?; (US) hwa?] ad./ int. 惊为什么, 你难道不知道(表示反驳、不耐烦等) 讶wide [we?(r); (US) hwe?同r] a. 宽阔的 widespread [?wa?dspred, -意?spred] a.分布广的,普遍的
wife [wa?f] n. 妻子 或
wild [wa?ld] a. 未开发的,荒凉的;野生的,野的犹 wildlife [?wa?ldla?f] n. 豫野生动物 will [w?l] n. 意志, 遗嘱等 will (would) [w?l] modal v. ,将,会(表示将来);愿意,要 willing [?w?l??] a. 乐意的;亦 愿意的 willingly ['wili?li] ad. 用乐意地 willingness ['wili?nis] n. 于意愿; 愿忚 win (won, won) [w?n] n. 接获胜,赢得 wind [w?nd] n. 风 话wind(wound,wound) [w语?nd] vt. 缠,连带;蜿蜒,弯曲 windbreaker ['wind,breik?;] n.风衣,防风(皮)夹克 window [?w?nd??] n. 好窗户;计算机的窗 windy [?w?nd?] a. 有风吧的,多风的 wine [wa?n] n. 酒 ,wing [w??] n. 机翼,翅膀那 winner [?w?n?(r)] n. 获胜么者 winter [?w?nt?(r)] n. 冬天,冬季, wipe [wa?p] v. 擦;擦净哎;擦干 wire [?wa??(r)] n. 电线呀 wisdom [?w?zd?m] n. 智慧 wise [wa?z] a. 聪明,英明的n,有见识的 wish [w??] n. 愿忚,祝愿. vt. 希忚,想要,祝愿 with [w??] prep.关于,带井有,以,和,用,有 withdraw [w?e?dr??] v. 撤回,撤离
well-known [wel- n??n] a.出名,众所周知的 within [w??e?n] prep. 在……里面 west [west] a. (在)西;向西,从西来的 ad. 在西方,向西方 n.without [w??ea?t] prep. 没有 西部;西方 witness [?w?tn?s] v./ n. 目击者,见证人 western [?west(?)n] a. 西方的,西部的 wolf(复wolves) [w?lf] n. 狼 westerner ['west?n?] n. 西方人 woman ( 复women) [?w?m?n] n.妇女女人 westwards [?westw?dz] ad. 向西 wonder [?w?nd?(r)] v. 对…疑惑,感到惊奇,想知道 n. 惊讶,wet [wet] a. 湿的,潮的,多雨的 惊叹;奇迹 whale [we?l; (US) hwe?l] n. 鲸 wonderful [?w?nd?f?l] a. 美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好what [w?t; (US) hwɑt] pron. 什么,怎么样 a. 多么,何等;什了 么 wood [?w?nd?f?l] n.木头,木材,(复)树木,森林 whatever [w?t?ev?(r)] conj. & pron.无论什么,不管什么 wooden [?w?d(?)n] a. 木制的 wheat [wi?t; (US) hwi?t] n. 小麦 woo [w?l] l n. 羊毛,羊绒 wheel [wi?l; (US) hwi?l] n. 轮,机轮 woollen ['wulin] a. 羊毛的,羊毛制的 when [wen] conj. 当…的时候 ad. 什么时候,何时 word [w??d] n. 词,单词;话 whenever [wen?ev?(r)] conj. 每当,无论何时 work [w??k] n. 工作,劳动,事情 vi. 工作;(机器、器官等)运转,where [we?(r); (US) hwe?r] ad. 在哪里;往哪里 活动 wherever [we?r?ev?(r)] conj. 无论在哪里 workday ['w?:kdei] n. 工作日 whether [?wee?(r); (US) ?hwee?r] conj. 是否 worker [?w??k?(r)] n. 工人;工作者 which [w?t?; (US) hw?t?] pron. 那(哪)一个;那(哪)一些 a.这workforce ['w?:kf?:s] n. 劳动力 (哪)个;这(哪)些;无论哪个(些) workmate ['w?:kf?:s] n. 同事;工友
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workplace [w??kple?s] n.工作场所,车间 works [w??ks] n. 著作,作品 world [w??ld] n. 世界
world-famous [w??ld- ?fe?m?s] a. 世界闻名的
worldwide [?w??ldwa?d, -?wa?d] a. 遍及全球的,世界范围的
worm [w??m] n. 软体虫,蠕虫(尤指蚯蚓) worn [w?rn /w??m] a. 用坏,用旧的,疲惫的 worried ['w?r?d /'w?-] a. 担心的,烦恼的 worry [?w?r?] n.& v.烦恼,担忧,发怒,困扰 worse [w??s] a. (bad的比较级)更坏的 worst [w??st] a. (bad的最高级)最坏的 worth [w??θ] a. 有…的价值,值得…的
worthless [?w??θl?s] a.没有价值,没有用的 worthwhile [w??θ?wa?l] a. 值得做的 worthy [w??θ?wa?l] a. 值得的
would [w?d, w?d] modal v.(will的过去时)将会,打算,想要,过去常常
wound [wu?nd] vt.伤,伤害 n.创伤,伤口 wounded [wu?nd?d] a. 受伤的 wrestle [?res(?)l] v. 摔跤 wrinkle [?r??k(?)l] n. 皱纹 wrist [r?st] n. 手腕,腕关节
write [ra?t] (wrote, written) v. 写,书写;写作,著述 writing [ra?t] n. 书写,写
wrong [r??; (US) r???] a.错误,不正常,有毛病的
英语词组与此习惯用语大全
A
a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿 a few 一些,少量
a great deal 大量,许多
a good/great many 大量,许多 a kind of 一种,一类 a little 一点,少许 a lot of 许多,大量
a number of 一些,许多 a pair of 一双,一副
a piece of 一块(张,根,片) above all 首先,首要 according to 根据,按照 add up to 合计达…… after all 毕竟,终究 after class 课后
again and again 反复地,再三地 agree to do sth. 同意做某事
agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致 ahead of 在……之前 all in all 总的来说,总计 all kinds of 各种各样的
X all over 到处,遍及,结束
X-ray [eks-re?] n. X射线;X光 all right 行,好吧,(病)好了
Y all the best 一切顺利,万事如意
yard [jɑ?d] n. 码;院子;场地 answer for 对……负责 yawn [j??n] v. 打哈欠 apart from 除去,除了 year [j??(r), j??(r)] n. 年 arrive at (in) a place 到达某地 yell [jel] v. 叫喊,吼叫 as a matter of fact 事实上,其实 yellow [?jel??] a. 黄色的 as a result (作为)结果 yes [jes] ad. 是,好,同意 as...as 像,如同 yesterday [?jest?de?] n.& ad. 昨天 as soon as 一……就…… yet [jet] ad. 尚,还,仍然 as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽…… yoghurt ['j?g?t,'j??-] n. 酸奶 as if 好像,仿佛 you [ju?, j?] pron. 你;你们 as long as 只要 young [j??] a. 年轻的 as though 好像,仿佛 your [j??] pron. 你的;你们的 as usual 通常,平常地 yours [j??z, j??z] pron. 你的;你们的 as well 也,还有 yourself [j???self; (US) j??r?self] pron. 你自己 as well as 除……之外(也) yourselves [j???self; (US) j??r?self] pron. 你们自己 B youth [ju?θ] n. 青春;青年 belong to 属于 yummy [?j?m?] a. 很好吃的 be proud of 骄傲,自豪
Z be strict with 对……严格要求
zebra [?zebr?, ?zi?br?] n. 斑马 both...and 两个都,既…又… zebra -crossing [?zebr?-?kr?s??] 人行横道线(斑马线) break away from 脱离…… zero [?z??r??] n. & num.零,零度,零点 break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚 zip [z?p] v.& n.拉开(或扣上)……的拉链;拉链 break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断 zip code(美) =postcode [z?p k??d] (英)邮政区号 break off 打断; 折断 zipper [?z?p?(r)] n. 拉链 break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发 zone [zu?] n. 区域;范围 break up 分解;分裂 zoo [zu?] n. 动物园 bring in 引来,引进,吸收 zoom [zu?m] v. 快速移动,迅速前往,猛涨 bring on 引起,导致,使前进 bring up 教育,培养
build up 逐步建立 by accident 偶然
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by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船) ever since 自那时起直到现在 by and by 不久以后,逐渐地 F by day 日间,在白天 face to face 面对面 by the way 顺便说 fall asleep 入睡
C fall ill 患病,病倒
call for 提倡,号召, 需要 far away 遥远的 call in 召来,召集 far from 远离 call on 拜访,访问 feel like doing 想要…, 感觉要… call up 号召,打电话 figure out 理解,想明白 care for 喜欢;照顾(病人) fill ... with 用……填充 carry off 携走,夺走 fill in 填充 carry on 继续下去; 继续开展 find out 查明,发现,了解 carry out 开展,执行 first of all 首先 catch up with 赶上(或超过) for ever 永远 change into 转换成,把…变成 for example 例如 check in 报到,登记 for good 永远 check out 查明; 结账 from now on 从今以后,今后 clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴 from then on 从那时起 come about 发生,产生 from... to 从……到…… come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) from time to time 不时,偶尔 come back 回来,想起来 G come down 落,下来 get along with 与……相处 come from 出生(于),来自 get away 逃; 离 come in 进入,进来 get back 返回; 回来; 回家 come off 从…离开,脱落 get close (to) 接近 come on 来吧,赶快 get down 降下 come out 出来,(书)出版,发行 get down to 开始认真(做某事) come to 共计,达到 get in 进入, 收获,达到 come true 变为现实,成为事实 get off 脱下(衣服等);下车 come up 上来,上升,抬头 get on 上车;过活 come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案) get on with sb. 与……相处 compare to 与……相比 get through 通过,拨通(电话) compare with 与……相比 get together 聚会,联欢 congratulate...on 祝贺…… get up 起床 connect to 连接,相连 give away 分发 connect with 与……相连 give back 归还;送回 cut down 砍倒 give in 屈服,让步 cut off 切断 give out 分发 cut up 齐根割掉,切碎 give up 放?
D go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去
day and night 日日夜夜 go away 走开,离去 do one's best 尽最大的努力 go by 走过; 经过; 过去 deal with 处理,对付 go fishing (shopping, skating) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰) depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖 go for 主张 die out 消失,灭亡 go for a walk 散步 different from 与……不同 go in for 参加,喜欢 divide up 分配 go off 走开 divide...into... 把……分成…… go on 继续 do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西) go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事 dozens of 几十 go on with 继续 drop in 顺便走访(某人) go out 出去, 熄灭 due to 由于,因为 go over 仔细检查,复习
E go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过
each other 相互 grow up 长大成人,成长 earn one's living 谋生 H either...or 或者……或者…… had better (do) 最好(做) enjoy oneself 过得愉快 hand in 上交; 交纳 even if 即使,尽管 hand out 分发 even though 即使,尽管 have a cold 患感冒
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hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻 hang up 挂断电话
have a gift for 对……有天赋
have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快 have classes 上课
have fun with 玩得高兴 have got to 不得不;必须 have to 不得不;必须 hear of 听说,知道
hear from 收到……的来信 help oneself to 请随便吃点
help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 help...out 帮助某人解决困难 hold on 等一等(别挂电话)
hold one's breath不出气,屏住呼吸 hold out 伸出;坚持,维持 hold up 阻挡,使停顿
hundreds of 几百,成百上千 hurry up 赶快,快点
I
in a hurry 匆忙,很快地 in all 总之
in a word 简言之,总之 in common 共同,共有 in debt 欠债
in danger 处在危险状态 in fact 事实上,实际上 in front of 在……前面 in need of 需要,缺少 in order 按顺序 in order that 为了 in order to 为了
in other words 换句话说 in peace 安静,宁静 in public 当众;公开 in surprise 吃惊,惊讶 in the end 最后,终于 in time 及时,来得及 instead of 代替,而不是
J
join in 参加,加入
join up 联合起来,联结起来 just now 现在,刚才
K
keep back 留下
keep doing sth. 继续做某事 keep off 勿踏; 勿踩 keep on 继续(进行) keep one's word 守信 keep up 保持; 维持; 继续 knock at 敲
knock into sb. 撞上
L
laugh at 嘲笑
lead to 导致,导向 let in 让……进来,放进 let out 放掉, 泄露
live on 以…为主食,靠…为生 look after 照顾
look ahead 向前看,展忚未来 look down upon 看不起,轻视 look for 寻找
look forward to 盼忚
look into 向…里面看去; 调查 look out 留神,当心 look through 看穿, 浏览 look up 查找
lots of 许多,大量
M
make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸 make friends with 与……交朋友 make up 和解,化装
make up of 由……组成,构成 make up one's mind 下决心
millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计 more or less 或多或少
N
neither...nor 既不……也不…… next to 紧接着,相邻,次于 no doubt 无疑地 no longer 不再 not any more 不再
not at all 一点也不,绝非
not only ... but also不仅…而且… not so...as 不像,不如 not till/until 直到……才 now and then 不时,偶尔 now that 既然
O
of course 当然
on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算on duty 值日,值班 on foot 走路,步行
on show 展出,在上演(放映) on time 准时
on/over the radio 通过收音机 once again 再一次 once more 再一次
once upon a time 从前,很久以前 one after another 一个接一个 open up 开启;开创; 开辟 or else 否则,要不然 ought to 应该
out of breath 上气不接下气
out of order 运转不正常,出毛病 out of work 失业
over and over again 反复,多次重复
P
pass by 经过
pay attention to 注意 pay back 偿还(借款等) pay for 付款
pay off 偿清(欠款等) persuade sb. to do 说服 pick out 选出
pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接…… point out 指出 point to 指向
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prevent ... from 妨碍,,防止,,预防 put away 储存 put down 记下 put off 推迟
put on 穿,戴上,上演
put on a performance 演出 put on weight 发福,增加体重 put out 扑灭,关熄
put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等) put up with 忍受
R
rather than 而不,非
refer to 提到,涉及,有关 regard... as 把……看作 ring back 回电话
ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话 ring up 打电话给
right away 立即,马上 right now 立即,马上 run away 逃跑, 失控 run out of 用完
S
save one's life 挽救某人生命 scores of 许多,大量 see...off 为某人送行 sell out 卖完, 出卖
send for 派人去叫(请) send out 发出,派遣 send up 发出, 射出
sentence...to death 判处死刑 separate...from... 分开 set down 放下
set free 释放,解放
set off 动身,起程;使爆发 set out 出发; 开始
set up settle down 建立创立 定居,平静下来show off 炫耀
side by side 肩并肩,一起 so as to 以便,为的是 so far 到目前为止
so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽…… so long as 只要
so...that 太……以至于…… sooner or later 迟早,早晚 speed up 加快速度 spend...on 在……花钱 stand for 代表,象征 tick to 坚持
stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来做某事 struggle against 同……作斗争 such as 例如
T
take away 拿走
take it easy 别着急,别紧张 take off 脱下,起飞
take one's time 从容,慢慢行动 take out 取出 take place 发生
take sb. in the arms 搂抱 take the place of 取代,代替
take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等) talk about 谈论,议论 talk of 谈论,议论
the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天 the more...the more 越…就越… the other day 前几天,某日 think about 考虑(是否去做) think of 想起,考虑,认为,看法 thousands of 成千上万,几千 throw away 扔掉
too...to 太……以至于不…… try on 试穿,试试看 try out 试验
turn down 关小,调低
turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)
turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等) turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)
turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)
U
up and down 上下,来回 used to sth. 习惯于
used to do sth. 过去常常
W
wait for 等候,等待 wake up 醒来
work out 算出,解决 worry about 担心,烦恼 wrap up 包好, 伪装 write down 写下,记下 write to 写信给…
高考词汇表 (A)
have the ability to do有做…的能力
be able to do = be capable of doing 能够干 be about to do sth...when
eg. I was about to leave when the telephone range. go aboard 上船
at home and abroad 在国内外
be absent from缺席… (be present at 出席…)
the access to sp进入…通道(机会) have access to sth 有接近/使用。。。的机会
You can easily get access to him.你可以轻易见到他。 by accident = by chance 意外地 accomplish wonders 创造奇迹
account for 说明,解释 (take sth into account = take sth into consideration = consider sth) ( on account of = because of = owing to = due to) accuse sb of sth 指责 (blame sb for … ; charge sb with sth 因…而控告某人)
be accustomed to doing = be used to doing 习惯于干… achieve success
come across = meet with = run into 遇到 acquire skills/knowledg act as (serve as) 充当
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