吉林省吉林市普通中学2020届高三第四次调研测试英语试卷
第一部分 （共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,____ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy. A．marking C．having marked
D．being marked
B．marked
2．Passion is passion and it doesn't matter ________ it's directed．Exactly，it can be coins or sports or politics． A．why
C．whether D．where
3．________ a bike, she cycled home. A．Bought
B．To buy
C．Being bought
D．Having bought
B．how
4．There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ________ a sudden loud noise. A．being there
C．there was D．there having been
5．Tom’s comments on this issue are confusing because they appear to ______the remarks on the same issue made earlier by him.
A．violate B．induce C．clarify D．contradict
6．I’m sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time ________ you can get your passport. A．since
C．after D．before
7．Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworking ________ they are, have their time for play. A．because B．while C．as
D．where
B．till
B．should there be
8．The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day ________ get a big prize. A．must C．would
D．could
B．shall
9．Considered to be a less dangerous to tobacco, \more people switch over when trying to kick the habit. A．adjustment
C．advertisement D．amusement
10．I thought it hard to complete the project then, but I ________ my mind. A．will change B．would changed C．have changed D．had changed 11．—Let’s go and have dinner this evening.
B．alternative
—_____. Have you come out first in the exam? A．Thanks a lot. B．Why not? C．What for? D．Yes, I’d like to.
12．—Hi, Tom, have you checked the account yet?
—Certainly, I ________ it five times even though you told me to do it twice. A．checked B．will have checked C．have been checking D．had checked
13．She said her ________ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that her son can visit regularly. After all she had not much time left. A．pension B．benefit
C．allowance D．bonus
14．Time is pressing．You cannot start your task _____ soon． A．too B．very C．so
D．as
15．—I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doing yoga. —You _______ that the whole morning!
A．are saying B．have said C．have been saying D．were saying 16．You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years. A．must B．can C．will D．shall
17．—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it? —Oh, really! I haven’t ________ my mailbox yet. A．examined C．tested
D．checked
B．reviewed.
18．The Lushan Mountain, occupying an area of 302 square kilometers, possesses rich cultural and
geological __________. A．attractions
B．amusements C．entertainments
D．presentations
19．— Are you still thinking about the email Tony sent you yesterday？ — Oh，to tell the truth,that’s makes me feel excited. A．What
B．how
C．that
D．why
20．Obama didn’t explain ______ any larger principles have guided him through the historic convulsions of the 2011 Arab Spring.
A．what B．that C．where D．whether
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） Do women make BETTER astronauts? Russia locks an all-female crew in space simulator (太空模拟器) for eight days to find out. Six Russian women have been sent into a spaceship to begin a unique experiment testing how an all- female crew would relate to others on a trip to the Moon and back.
“It’s interesting for us to see what is special about the way a female crew communicates,” said Sergei
Ponomaryov, the experiment’s leader. “it will be particularly interesting in terms of psychology,” said the institute’s director Igor Ushakov. “I’d like to wish you a lack of conflicts, even though they say that in one kitchen, two housewives find it hard to live together,” he added.
The volunteers include scientific researchers, a doctor and a psychologist. The test period simulates (模仿) a flight to the Moon and back, with the women carrying out 10 experiments covering psychology and human biology. Russia sent the first woman into space, Valentina Tereshkova, in 1963 but has fallen behind since. Last year, it sent its fourth female astronaut into space, Yelena Serova. Serava complained of a great deal of media interest in how she would wash her hair aboard the International Space Station, pointing out that male astronauts did not face the same line of questioning.
The women found themselves fielding questions at a press conference about how they would act without men or makeup for eight days, “We are very beautiful without makeup,” said participant Darya Komissarova. Her colleague Anna Kussmaul was more direct: “We are doing work. When you’re doing your work, you don’t think about men and women.” They plan to spend their 11/2 hours per day of free time watching films, reading and playing board games. Team leader Yelena Luchnitskaya said she expected the women to deal with any conflict.
1、In which column can you find this passage on a website? A．Education. C．Science.
2、What’s the purpose of the experiment? A．To show that women can do better than men. B．To test whether women can be good astronauts. C．To gather information about the conditions in space. D．To measure the distance from the earth to the moon. 3、What do we know from what Igor Ushakov said? A．Women can not live peacefully in space at all. B．There may be conflicts among the women astronauts. C．The female crew will deal with each other in a new way. D．Being in the same kitchen helps the women live together. 4、Which of the following was once sent into space? A．Sergei Ponomarev. C．Anna Kussmaul.
B．Darya Komissarova. D．Valentina Tereshkova. B．Entertainment. D．Economy.
22．（8分） In February, FEDEX launched a robot capable of replacing a pizza delivery driver by bringing food right to your door, which indicates more companies may soon
【附20套高考模拟试题】吉林省吉林市普通中学2020届高三第四次调研测试英语试卷含答案
