胶原collagen
胶原微纤维collagen fibril 胶原纤维collagen fiber 焦谷氨酸pyroglutamic acid
焦磷酸法尼酯farnesyl pyrophosphate, FPP UDPG焦磷酸化酶UDPG pyrophosphorylase 焦磷酸硫胺素thiamine pyrophosphate, TPP 酵解途径glycolytic pathway 酵母yeast
酵母基因剔除yeast knockout project
酵母人工染色体载体yeast artificial chromosome vector, YAC 酵母双杂交系统yeast two-hybrid-system 阶段特异性stage specificity 接合作用conjugation 接受体acceptor 结构基因structural gene 结构基因组学structural genomics SH2结构域Scr homology 2 domain SH3结构域Scr homology 3 domain
结构域domain
结合胆汁酸conjugated bile acid
poly(A结合蛋白poly(A-binding protein,PABP 结合反应conjugation reaction
ATP结合盒转运蛋白AI ATP-binding cassette transporter A1, ABCA1 结合基团binding group
结合酶conjugated enzyme 结合区binding domain,BD 结合体adaptor
DNA结合域DNA binding domain 解缠酶untwisting enzyme 解毒作用detoxication
解磷定pyridine aldoxime methyliodide,PAM 解螺旋酶helicase
解偶联蛋白uncoupling protein 解偶联剂uncoupler
金属激活酶metal-activated enzyme 金属酶metalloenzyme 紧张态tense state
进位entrance 茎stem 茎环stem-loop 精胺spermine 精脒spermidine
竞争性抑制作用competitive inhibition 矩形双曲线rectangular hyperbola 巨幼红细胞性贫血megaloblastic anemia RNA聚合酶RNA-pol
聚合酶链反应polymerase chain reaction, PCR 聚糖glycan
绝对特异性absolute specificity 癞皮病pellagra
劳氏肉瘤病毒Rous sarcoma virus,RSV 酪氨酸蛋白激酶tyrosine-protein kinase,TPK 酪氨酸酶tyrosinase 类核nucleoid 厘摩centimorgen, cM
立体异构特异性stereospecificity
立早基因immediate-early gene 利福平rifampicin
N-连接聚糖N-linked glycan O-连接聚糖O-linked glycan DNA连接酶DNA ligase 连接酶类ligases 连接片段joining segment 连接物蛋白adaptor protein 连锁分析likage analysis 连锁图genetic map,linkage map 连续性commaless 猎物prey,target protein 裂解酶类lyases
邻近效应proximity effect 林-贝氏Lineweaver- Burk
磷酸丙糖异构酶triose phosphate isomerase 磷酸二酯键phosphodiester linkage
4’-磷酸泛酰氨基乙硫醇4’-phosphopantetheine 磷酸钙转染calcium phosphate transfection
α-磷酸甘油穿梭α-glycerophosphate shuttle
3-磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase 磷酸甘油酸变位酶phosphoglycerate mutase 磷酸甘油酸激酶phosphoglycerate kinase 6-磷酸果糖fructose-6-phosphate , F-6-P 6-磷酸果糖激酶-16-phosphofructokinase-1 磷酸肌酸creatine phosphate, CP 6-磷酸葡萄糖glucose-6-phosphate,G-6-P
磷酸戊糖旁路pentose phosphate pathway,pentose phosphate shunt 磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸enolase,phopho-enolpyruvate,PEP
3'-磷酸腺苷-5'-磷酸硫酸3'-phospho-adenosine-5'-phosphosulfate, PAPS 磷脂交换蛋白phospholipid exchange proteins 磷脂酶A2phospholipase A2 磷脂酶类phospholipase 磷脂酸phosphatidic acid 领头链leading strand
另一类激酶just another kinases 硫胺素thiamine 硫解酶thiolase
生物化学专业词汇及英汉对照.
