好文档 - 专业文书写作范文服务资料分享网站

英语数词的用法大全附答案

天下 分享 时间: 加入收藏 我要投稿 点赞

英语数词的用法大全附答案百度文库

一、初中英语数词

1.There are people in Dale's family. They live on the floor.

A. five; nine B. fifth; nine C. five; ninth D. fifth; ninth 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:在戴尔的家里有五个人。他们住在九楼。基数词放在名词前修饰名词,表示数量,因此用five;序数词放在floor前面表示顺序,因此用ninth,故选C。 【点评】此题考查数词。注意基数词和序数词的使用规则。

2.The number of the students in our school is about four __________. _______ of them are girls.

A. thousand; Two thirds B. thousands; Two third C. thousands; Two thirds D. thousand; Two third 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意: 我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。三分之二是女孩。four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds , 故选A。 【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。

3.There were about six___________ students in the school building during the earthquake. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:地震期间,校舍里大约有六百名学生。hundred,百,基数词,表示具体的数量,其前要用基数词;hundreds of +可数名词复数,表示不确定的数量,固定短语。空格前有基数词six,要用hundred,故答案选A。

【点评】考查基数词hundred的用法。注意hundreds不能单独使用,必须与of放在一起使用。

4.The insurance company paid Mr Li two___________ dollars for his stolen vase. A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:保险公司付给李先生两百万美元为了他被偷来的花瓶。表示确切数字时用基数词+million表示几百万;表示非确切数字时用millions of,数百万的......。two,2,是基数词,所以用million,故选A。

【点评】考查数学词的表达,注意平时识记确切数字时用基数词+million表示几百万;表示非确切数字时用millions of数百万的。

5.It's never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his ________. A. fifties B. fiftieth C. fifty D. the fiftieth

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意: 活到老,学到老。卡尔马克思在他五十多岁时开始学习英语。 in one's +整十数字的复数形式表示在某人……岁时,固定搭配,fifty,基数词,复数是fifties,所以,在他五十多岁时是in his fifties,故答案为A。

【点评】考查数词的用法及固定搭配。在某人五十多岁时是in one's fifties。

6._______, when Marx was already _______, he found it was important to study the situation in Russia, so he began to learn Russian.

A. In 1870s, in his fifties B. In 1870s, in fifties C. In the 1870s, in fifties D. In the 1870s, in his fifties 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:在十九世纪七十年代,马克思已经五十岁了,他觉得研究俄国的形势很重要,便开始学习俄语。in the 1870s十九世纪七十年代;in one's fifties在某人五十多岁时;故选D。

【点评】考查时代的表达方式和固定短语。掌握时代的表达方式。

7.In 2010, ___________ people from all over the world came to Shanghai to see the World Expo.

A. ten million of B. ten millions C. million of D. millions of 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:2010年,来自世界各地的数百万人来到上海观看世博会。表示确切数字用基数词+million,表示几百万;表示非确切数字时用millions of,数百万,固定搭配。ten10,基数词,所以用ten million,排除A、B,故选D。

【点评】考查数学词的表达,注意平时识记表示确切数字用基数词+million,表示几百万;表示非确切数字时用millions of,数百万。

8.Lin Tao, an ______ boy, was very brave and helped his classmates run out of the classroom when the earthquake happened.

A. 8-year-old B. 8 year old C. 8-years-old D. 8 year olds 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:林涛,八岁的男孩,很勇敢并且在地震发生时帮助他的同学从教室里跑出来。数量词在句中作前置定语,注意量词用单数,并且带连字符号,故选A。 【点评】考查数量词在句中作定语的用法。

9.In our class of the students girls.

A. third fifths; is B. third fifth; are C. three fifth; is D. three fifths; are 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:我们班五分之三的学生是女生。分数表达方式:分子要用基数词,分母要用序数词,当分子超过一时,分母后要加s。五分之三的正确表达是three fifths;带有分数的短语作主语时,谓语动词由分数后面的名词形式来决定,students是复

数形式,谓语动词要用are,故选D。

【点评】考查分数的基本构成。注意其作主语时谓语动词形式的选择。

10.Most of the doctors in this hospital were born ________, and they are ________now. A. in the 1970; in their fifties B. in 1970s; in the fiftieth C. in the 1970s; in fiftieth D. in the 1970s; in their fifties 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意: 这家医院的大多数医生都出生于20世纪70年代,现在他们都是50多岁。in the+四位数的整数复数形式,在……世纪……年代,in one's+两位数的整数复数形式,在某人多大岁数时 , 故选D。

【点评】考查数词,注意表示世纪和年龄的用法。

11.There are children in my grandfather's family and he is the child of the family. A. nine; fifth B. nine; five C. ninth; five D. ninth; fifth 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:我外公家有9个孩子,并且他是第五个孩子。A.nine;fifth9;5;B.nine;five 9;5;C.ninth;five 第九;5 D.ninth;fifth 第九;第五。根据第一个空可知,此处填入基数词,答案为nine,第二个空填入序数词,答案为fifth,故选A。 【点评】考查了基数词与序数词的辨析,注意,区分两者。

12.—Hi, Ted! How was your trip to Mount Huangshan last month? —Fantastic! I am expecting to go there for a _____ time.

A. one B. first C. two D. second 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,泰德!上个月去黄色的旅行怎么样呢?——好极了!我盼望这能再去一次。one一;first第一;two二;second第二,根据 Hi, Ted! How was your trip to Mount Huangshan last month? 可知去过一次,不是第一次去,想再去一次,second又一次,故选D。

【点评】考查数词用法。注意序数词表示再一,又一的用法。

13.Two ____________students are from Korea.

A. hundreds of B. hundred C. hundreds D. hundred of 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:有两百名学生来自朝鲜。hundred,百,其前接具体数词时,用其单数形式,当其前没有具体数字修饰时,用其复数形式,后和of连用,hundreds of,成百上千,根据two,基数词,hundred用其单数形式,故选B。 【点评】考查整数的表达。注意识记hundred的词义和用法。

14.There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April, the ________ month of

英语数词的用法大全附答案

英语数词的用法大全附答案百度文库一、初中英语数词1.TherearepeopleinDale'sfamily.Theyliveonthefloor.A.five;nineB.fifth;nine
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式
411bo7s9jb44s0w0d4ij47hq70zb7d011qm
领取福利

微信扫码领取福利

微信扫码分享