2020年临沂市初中学业水平测试模拟题（一）
英 语
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷（选择题 共55分）
一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）
注意：听力测试分四部分。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
D E F
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.____________ （二） 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6. A. In a restaurant. B. In a store. C. At a bus stop. 7. A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Coffee. 8. A. 5 minutes by bus. B. 5 minutes on foot. C. 20 minutes by taxi. 9. A. Hurts himself. B. Go to the hospital. C. Have a piano lesson. 10. A. Short and heavy. B. Heavy and shy. C. Tall and thin.
2018年临沂市初中学业水平测试模拟题（一）英语试题 第 1 页 共 12 页
A B C
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. The World Milk Day is On June 1st. 12. Germans first started the World Milk Day. 13. Milk is called “the best drink” in the passage.
14. According to scientists, people should drink two cups of milk every day. 15. People can eat chocolate or oranges together with milk.
请考生们先找到第四大题，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。 二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分） 选择最佳答案。
16. Lucy and Lily are in _______ same school, but in ________ different classes. A. the; the
B. the; /
C. /; the
D. a; /
17. These mountains will be covered with trees in __________. A. a few year’s time B. a few year’s times C. a few years’ time D. a few years’ times
18. Two handbags are in the library. One is _______. The other belongs to _______. A. my; his B. my; him C. mine; his D. mine; him 19. —I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.
—Well, Jack is reading _______ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours? A. one B. that C. it
D. some
20. As we know, there are ______ days in a week. Tuesday is the _______ day of a week. A. seven; third B. seven; second C. seventh; third D. seventh; second 21. Helen is a _______ girl. She always does her homework _______. A. careful; carelessly B. careless; carefully C. careful; careless D. careful; carefully
22. Now air in our city is ________ than it used to be. Something must be done to it. A. the worst B. much better C. more worse D. even worse
23. Come and buy your clothes ______ very low prices. The jackets ______ blue are only $30. A. in; at B. at; in C. at; on D. for; in 24. Hurry up! ________ we can catch the bus. ________ we will arrive late for school. A. And; Or B. Or; And
C. So; Or D. And; But
25. —Excuse me, where’s Mr. Green? I have something unusual to tell him.
2018年临沂市初中学业水平测试模拟题（一）英语试题 第 2 页 共 12 页
—He _________ Japan. So you _______ find him. A. has been to; may not C. has gone to; can’t
B. has been to; can’t D. has gone to; mustn’t
26. ________ lovely weather! Look! ________ happily the kids are playing on the beach! A. What a; How B. How a; What C. How; What D. What; How
27. He ate a lot and exercised little during the Spring Festival, so he _______nearly 10 pounds. A. put up B. put on C. put away D. put out
28. Beijing and Zhangjiakou are cities ______ will hold the 24th Winter Olympic Games in 2022. A. that B. where C. who 29. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you please tell me ________? A. whether was it expensive B. where you buy it C. where did you buy it D. where you bought it 30. —Would you mind my sitting next to you? —_________ A. Yes, please. C. Of course not.
B. No, you can’t. D. Yes, you can feel free to sit.
D. what
请考生们先找到第四大题。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。 三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）
A
There was a boy and his family was very rich. One day his father took him on a trip to a place. He wanted to show his son how poor people were there. They spent several days on a farm. There were many poor families living on the farm.
On their way home, the father asked the son, “How was the trip?” “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. “Did you notice how poor people were there?” asked his father. “Oh, yes,” said the son. “So, tell me,” said his father. The son said, “Well, we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool in our garden, while they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lanterns, but they have stars above their heads at night. We have only a small piece of land to live on, while they have the endless fields. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have high walls around our houses to protect us, but they don’t need walls, because their friends will protect them.”
The father had nothing to say. Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”
2018年临沂市初中学业水平测试模拟题（一）英语试题 第 3 页 共 12 页
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 31. The father wanted to show his son how poor people were on the farm. 32. There were no poor families living on the farm.
33 When the father asked the son how the trip was, the son thought it was terrible. 34. According to the boy, people on the farm can see stars above their heads at night. 35. The boy thought that people on the farm lived a happy life.
B
There are many kinds of tea. They have their own functions. ◆Green tea is the best choice for office workers.
People who always work in places with air condition may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drink, green tea is the best choice. Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins (儿茶酚). Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation.
◆Winter is the season to drink black tea
Chinese medicine believed that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion (消化). So drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice. ◆Do not drink strong tea
Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular (心血管的) as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea cause heart and blood pressure illness, or even make the old illness much worse. ◆Do not drink too much tea when you are eating
Drinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many trace elements (微量元素). Also, people shouldn’t drink tea with milk or other milky food. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
36. If you always work with computer, what kind of tea should you drink? A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Strong tea. D. Hot tea. 37. Why is black tea suitable to drink in the cold winter? Because ___________. A. it can solve skin problems B. there are catechins in it
C. it’s good for heart illness D. it can warm the stomach and quicken digestion 38. Too much thick tea may cause ________.
2018年临沂市初中学业水平测试模拟题（一）英语试题 第 4 页 共 12 页
A. skin problems B. heart disease C. headache D. stomachache 39. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea. B. Strong tea may make the body far too excited.
C. When we choose tea, we should know the characteristic and tastes of each kind of tea. D. At tables, we should drink tea as much as possible. 40. We can read the article in a ________ magazine most probably.
A. fashion times B. Chinese culture C. life and health D. sports and health
C
从方框中选出适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整通顺。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。（第一框供41—45小题选用，第二框供46—50小题选用）
A. crowded B. allowed C. front D. give up E. back F. who In 1955 in Montgomery, Alabama, only white people were 41 to sit in the first four rows of public buses. African-American people had to use the seats towards the 42 of the bus. If someone 43 was African-American sat in the white part, he or she would be asked to move.
One day, an African-American named Rosa Parks was sitting in a “whites only” part of the bus. The bus was 44 and some white people needed a seat, so the driver asked Rosa Parks to 45 her seat.
A. but B. for C. anywhere D. sad E. tired F. holiday But she refused. She was 46 after a long day working in a store and she felt she should have the right to sit 47 she wanted, so she said NO to the driver. For that, she was arrested (逮捕) and fined (罚款) $10—a lot of money in those days.
Her simple act led to Rosa Parks to be arrested, 48 it started the Montgomery bus boycott (抵制运动). It lasted 49 more than a year. The event became the symbol of the American Civil Rights Movement (美国民权运动).
Today, in the United States, December 1 is a 50 called Rosa Parks Day. Rosa Parks is celebrated for her action and bravery.
D
2018年临沂市初中学业水平测试模拟题（一）英语试题 第 5 页 共 12 页
2020年临沂市初中学业水平测试模拟题（一）英语
