（英语）英语英语完形填空汇编模拟试题含解析
一、中考英语完形填空汇编 1．完形填空
Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax.
Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things.
1. A. already B. even 2. A. way
B. time
3. A. become B. get 4. A. much B. more 5. A. pop 6. A. no 7. A. free
B. much B. busy
C. hardly C. idea C. feel C. little C. any C. happy
D. never D. place D. look D. less D. country D. some D. sad
B. modern C. light
8. A. slowly B. quickly 10. A. quiet B. quick D；（10）D；
C. quietly D. carefully C. happy
D. careful
9. A. excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）【解析】【分析】本文介绍了音乐可能会改变你做事的方式。
（1）句意： 你可能曾经在办公室或农场听到音乐。A已经，B曾经，C几乎不，D从未，此处是肯定句故排除C和D，already是现在完成时标志，故选B。
（2）句意： 科学家认为音乐改变了人的行为方式。A方式，B时间，C主意，D地方，根据 it might change the way you do things它可能会改变你做事的方式，可知此处是方式 ， 故选A。
（3）句意：根据一些科学家的说法，西方古典音乐的声音让人们感觉更加富有。A成为，B变成，C感觉，D看上去，听音乐是听觉上的感受，故是感觉，故选C。
（4）句意： 当餐馆播放古典音乐时，人们会在食物和饮料上花很多的钱。 根据 people spend less money可知是比较级，表示对比，less的对应词是more，更多，故选B。
（5）句意：当餐馆播放流行l音乐时，人们花的钱就少了。A流行的，B现代的，C轻的，D乡村的，根据 classical music 可知对应的是流行音乐，故选A。
（6）句意：没有音乐，人们的花费就更少了。A没有，B很多，C任何，D一些，此处是有音乐和没有音乐的对比，故此处表示否定 ， 故选A。
（7）句意： 一些餐馆在繁忙时内播放快速音乐。A免费的 ， B忙碌的，C开心的，D悲伤的，根据In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster 事实上，当音乐变得更快时，人们会吃得更快，可知这是餐馆的一种手段，在人多忙碌时，让人听着快速的音乐，快点吃完，可以赚更多的钱 ， 故选B。
（8）句意：这让人们吃得更快，然后快速离开。A慢慢地，B迅速地，C安静地，D小心地，根据 play fast music可知是快速的 ， 故选B。
（9）句意： 的确，人们在放松时候会学得更好。A激动的，B感兴趣的，C自信的，D放松的，根据 listening to music can help you relax，听音乐使人放松，可知是放松的状态 ， 故选D。
（10）句意： 下次你在某个地方听到音乐时要小心，因为它可能会改变你做事的方式。A安静的，B迅速的，C开心的，D小心的，根据 In this way, restaurants can make more money 可知餐馆为了赚更多的钱可能播放你不喜欢的音乐，故要小心 ， 故选D。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
2．阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。
Taking Care of Things
\deal. \
I had never been left alone on our farm, but I knew that I could deal with just about anything that might come up. I was ready to 1 that to my dad.
As soon as my dad left on his trip, I headed out to check on our cows in the barn （谷仓）. I saw Loretta, my dad's favourite cow, eating apples.
Just after I left the barn, I heard a sound I'd never heard before. I ran quickly back and found Loretta down on her front knees, eyes rolled back, looking as though she was about to 2 . She seemed to have a hard time breathing. I knew right away that she'd got an apple stuck in her throat. I tried to force the apple out but 3 , so I ran to call our vet （兽医）, Dr. Carrico. When Dr. Carrico arrived, he felt around her neck 4 the situation. He told me to get him two boards. Finally, Loretta swallowed （咽下） the apple. Loretta, was now free to breathe. \your dad leave you to see about things?\asked Dr. Carrico. \sir.\\it's not easy. 5 , you know when to call for help.\
I thought about not telling my dad about what had happened, but 6 that stupid idea in a hurry, since he was not a man you kept things from. After I told him, he didn't seem to react much, just kept saying, \
However, when two weeks later Loretta had her baby, my father asked me to name it. That surprised me because he always named the baby cows by himself. I looked at him in 8 . He smiled at me and said, \trusted I could do that. I thought a lot and finally called the baby cow Apple. 1. A. leave 2. A. cry 3. A. failed 5. A. Luckily 6. A. forgot
B. prove B. eat
C. explain C. run
D. introduce D. die D. relaxed
B. stopped C. moved B. Sadly
4. A. changing B. studying C. protecting D. ignoring
C. Proudly D. Naturally
B. accepted C. dropped D. shared
C. regret
D. wonder
7. A. interested B. surprised C. pleased D. disappointed 8. A. respect B. secret
【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：这个周末，我独自一人留在农场，有头牛在吃苹果的时候，喉咙里卡在了一个苹果，在兽医的帮助下，将苹果取出，两周以后，这头牛生下了一个小宝宝，爸爸让我给它取个名字。
（1）句意：我准备向我爸爸证明这一点。根据 I knew that I could deal with just about anything that might come up 可知，“我”认为“我”能解决发生的一切事，因此“我”准备好了向父亲证明（prove）。leave 意为“离开”，explain 意为“解释”，introduce 意为“介绍”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。
（2）句意：我跑得很快，发现洛蕾塔跪在她的前膝盖上，眼睛滚回，好像她快要死了。根据She seemed to have a hard time breathing. 可知，她似乎呼吸困难，快要死了。cry 意为“哭泣”，eat 意为“吃”，run 意为“运行；跑步”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。 （3）句意：“我”尽力用外力取出苹果但失败了，所以才跑去叫兽医。 根据语句 I tried to force the apple out 及 so I ran to call our vet 可知，“我”尽力用外力取出苹果但失败了，所以才跑去叫兽医。stop 意为“停止”，move 意为“移动”，relax 意为“放松”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。
（4）句意：当 Carrico 医生赶到后，他摸了摸她的脖子周围研究情况。change 意为“改变”，protect 意为“保护”，ignore 意为“忽略”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。
（5）句意：虽然事情不容易，幸运的是（luckily），你知道何时寻求帮助。根据文中 it's not easy 可知事情不容易，本句中 you know when to call for help 是语义上的转折，虽然事情不容易，幸运的是，你知道何时寻求帮助。sadly 意为“伤心地”，proudly 意为“自豪地”，naturally 意为“自然地”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。
（6） 句意：我本想不告诉我爸爸发生了什么事，但很快就放弃了那个愚蠢的想法，因为他不是你阻止的人。结合下文中 After I told him 可知，作者放弃了不告诉父亲的愚蠢想法。forget 意为“忘记”，accept 意为“接受”，share 意为“分享”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。
（7）句意：我猜他对我很失望。结合文章最后一段倒数第二句 He said as though he trusted I could do that. 可知，作者的父亲相信他并让他给小牛起名字的做法令作者感到惊讶，因为
(英语)英语英语完形填空汇编模拟试题含解析
