鄞州区三溪浦水库饮用水源地保护研究【毕业作品】

毕-设 业-计

资源环境与城乡规划管理

鄞州区三溪浦水库饮用水源地保护研究 Drinking Water Sources' Protection of Sanxipu River

Reservoir in Yinzhou District

鄞州区三溪浦水库饮用水源地保护研究

鄞州区三溪浦水库饮用水源地保护研究

摘要：随着社会经济的快速发展，饮用水安全不断面临新的挑战。三溪浦水库是鄞州区重要的水源

地之一，对鄞州区人们生活和经济发展有至关重要的作用。此文对三溪浦水库的现状、水质、污染源类别及污染量的测算、污染源治理等方面进行调查和分析。根据三溪浦水库的特征和治理目标同时借鉴国内外饮用水水源保护成功经验，提出污染控制与污染防治对策的方法以实现水资源持续利用，这是保证社会、经济与环境可持续发展的重要条件，同时也为鄞州区的社会国民经济发展宏观决策提供科学依据。

关键词：水质及评价；污染源；污染量测算；水资源保护

Drinking Water Sources' Protection of Sanxipu River

Reservoir in Yinzhou District

ABSTRACT：As social and economic development, the water safe to face new challenges. The Sanxipu Reservoir is one of important water sources in Yinzhou district.It is an important role of people living in Yinzhou district and economic development. This article research and analysis about the The Sanxipu Reservoir's status quo.water quality .source categories .estimation of pollution.control of pollution and so on.According to the characteristics and aim of Sanxipu reservoir at protecting drinking water source,At the same time learning from Successful experience in Drinking water source protection of home and abroad proposed pollution control and Prevent strategy to make sure the Sustainable use of water resources This is an important condition for the sustainable development of social, economic and environment , but also for the social economic development in Yinzhou District, At the same time,to provide a scientific basis for macroeconomic policy-making.

KEYWORDS:Water quality and assessment；Sources of pollution ；Estimation of pollution ；Water resources protection

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目录

1.三溪浦水库现状 ........................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 三溪浦水库地理位置 ........................................................................................................... 1 1.2 三溪浦水库的水文水系 ....................................................................................................... 1 2.三溪浦水质现状及评价................................................................................................................ 2 2.1资料来源及评价标准 ............................................................................................................. 2 2.11资料来源 ........................................................................................................................... 2 2.12评价标准 ........................................................................................................................... 2 2.2三溪浦水库现状水质评价 ..................................................................................................... 2 2.3三溪浦库富营养化评价 ......................................................................................................... 3 3污染现状调查及评价.................................................................................................................... 4 3.1工业污染源调查 ..................................................................................................................... 4 3.2生活污染源调查 ..................................................................................................................... 5 3.2.1农村生活垃圾 .................................................................................................................. 6 3.2.2农村生活污水 .................................................................................................................. 7 3.3农业面源调查 ......................................................................................................................... 8 3.4畜禽养殖污染调查 ................................................................................................................. 9 3.5旅游污染调查 ....................................................................................................................... 10 3.5.1天童寺 ............................................................................................................................ 10 3.5.2翔鸿山庄 ........................................................................................................................ 11 3.6其他污染 ............................................................................................................................... 11 3.6.1道路线源和其他地表径流 ............................................................................................ 11 3.6.2大气沉降 ........................................................................................................................ 12 4污染物产生量测算及评价.......................................................................................................... 12 4.1污染物产生量测算方法 ....................................................................................................... 12 4.1.1工业污染物产生量 ........................................................................................................ 12 4.1.2农村生活污染物产生量 ................................................................................................ 12 4.1.3农田污染物产生量 ........................................................................................................ 12 4.1.4畜禽污染物产生量 ........................................................................................................ 13 4.2污染物产生量测算结果 ....................................................................................................... 13 4.2.1工业污染物 .................................................................................................................... 13 4.2.2生活垃圾 ........................................................................................................................ 14 4.2.3农村生活污水 ................................................................................................................ 15 4.2.4农业面源污染物 ............................................................................................................ 15 4.2.5畜禽污染 ........................................................................................................................ 17 4.2.6旅游污染 ........................................................................................................................ 17 4.3污染物产生量汇总 ............................................................................................................... 18 4.4污染物入库量测算及评价 ................................................................................................... 18