6. D。当this kind of…作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
7. A。连系动词is后接形容词。根据句意，修饰行为动词do用副词。 8. B。根据语境和首句(Coffee is ready)，此处用smell才符合题意。 9. D。根据常识我们知道冬季天气寒冷，故用一般现在时。
10. C。根据语境只能使用turned，句意为“一想到这儿，他的脸就发白了”。 1. You can contact us by telephone or e-mail, _________ you prefer. A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. whatever
2. _________ rich one may be there is always something one wants. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However D. Wherever 3. We should report any incident, _________.
A. however serious or minor it is B. how serious or minor is it
C. it is how serious or minor D. it is however serious or minor 4. _________ I say, he always disagrees.
A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whoever
5. _________ she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.
A. Wherever B. However C. Whichever D. Whoever 6.—What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. —It’s up to you. _________ you want to do is fine with me.
A. Whatever B. However C. Whichever D. Whoever 7. You can find _________ you need at the shopping centre, which is always busy at the weekend. A. whichever B. wherever C. whoever D. whatever
8. Don’t, _________ you do, tell Patrick or the world will know! A. however B. whenever C. whatever D. wherever
9. _________ he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always the same thing.A. However B. Whenever C. whatever D. Whichever 10. This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it, _________. A. how much may it cost B. no matter how it may cost C. however much it may cost D. how may it cost
11. _________ you choose to live there are always going to be disadvantages. A. Whenever B. Wherever C. However D. Whatever
12. In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help _________ there is human suffering. A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever
13. _________ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever
14. _________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. whichever 15. Can _________ leaves last please lock up?
A. whoever B. whenever C. whatever D. whichever
16. Everyone is equal before the law, and _________ breaks the law should be punished. A. whichever B. whatever C. whoever D. however
17. _________ player scores the highest number of points will be the winner. A. Whatever B. Whichever C. However D. Whenever
18. We can go to the seven o’clock performance or the eight—_________ suits you best. A. whichever B. wherever C. whoever D. however
19. _________ team wins on Saturday will go on to the national championships. A. Whenever B. However C. Whatever D. Whichever
20. _________ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off a whole pizza. A. However B. How C. Whatever D. What
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21. If Emma likes something she’ll buy it _________ much it costs. A. however B. how C. whatever D. what
22. If you take money from the fund, _________ small the amount, you must record it in this book. A. how B. however C. no matter D. whatever
23. “What shall we do tonight then?” “It’s up to you—_________ you want.” A. however B. whenever C. whatever D. whomever
【参考答案】1—5 CCABA 6—10 ADCBA 11—15 BDADA 16—20 CBADA 21—23 ACC
英语强调句考点训练
1. It was after he got what he had desired _________ he realized it was not so important. A. that B. when C. since D. as
2. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature _________ he chose the course. A. that B. what C. why D. how
3. It wasn’t until nearly a month later _________ I received the manager’s reply. A. since B. when C. as D. that
4. It is what you do rather than what you way _________ matters. A. that B. what C. which D. this
5. The Foreign Minister said, “_________ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.” A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is
6. It was _________ back home after the experiments.
A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didn’t go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didn’t go 7. When was _________ that the general manager left for Japan?
A. he B. it C. that D. since 8. It might have been John _________ bought a present for Mary yesterday. A. that B. when C. what D. which 9. It was what he meant rather than what he said _________ annoyed me. A. which B. as C. what D. that
10. It is the protection for the trees _________ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted. A. that B. where C. which D. while
11. It was lack of money, not of effort, _________ defeated their plan. A. which B. as C. that D. what 12. I guess it was his eyes _________ attracted me first. A. that B. where C. which D. while
13. It was his nervousness in the interview _________ probably lost him the job. A. which B. since C. that D. what
14. “How was _________ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?” “Totally by chance.” A. it that B. he that C. it when D. he which
15. What is it _________ his daughter needs most? A. what B. which C. that D. if
16. It was when she was about to go to bed _________ the telephone rang. A. since B. as C. that D. then
【参考答案】1—5 AADAD 6—10 CBADA 11—15 CACAC 16 C
这些题是考查非谓语动词吗
这些题是考查非谓语动词吗？如果仅从选项来看，好像都是考查非谓语动词，但实际上有的只是以非谓语动词为假象，考查其他知识点，你分得清吗？好好想想，好好做做！
1. “I’d like to take a week’s holiday.” “_________ it, we’re just too busy.” A. Forget B. Forgetting C. Forgets D. Forgot
2. —Then let’s have fish, beef with tomatoes and a soup. OK?
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—_________ nice.
A. Sound B. Sounded C. Sounding D. Sounds 3. Stanley, _________ hello to your nephew. A. come and say B. comes and says C. to come and say D. coming and saying 4. If there’s no reply at the front door, _________ round the back A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming
5. Don’t stand out there in the cold—_________ in here and get warm. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming
6. Before you send the letter, _________ with Bill to see if the address is right. A. check B. to check C. checking D. checked
7. Before you decide to leave your job, _________ the effect it will have on your family. A. consider B. considering C. to consider D. considered 8. If you hear the fire bell, _________ cool and don’t panic. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
9. If you can’t get in the front door, _________ to the back door. A. go B. to go C. going D. to be going
10. If they don’t understand it the first time, _________ over it again until they do. A. go B. to go C. going D. to be going
11. If you’re going on a long car journey, _________ sure the vehicle’s in good condition. A. making B. to make C. make D. having made
12. _________ you hand over your mouth when you cough.(from www.yygrammar.com) A. Put B. Putting C. To put D. To be putting
13. _________ the road round to the right and you’ll find his house. A. Follow B. Following C. To be following D. Having followed 14. _________ the milk and set a good example to the other children. A. Drink B. To drink C. Drinking D. Having drinking
15. Don’t give me a long account, just _________ the plain facts. A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. to be telling
16. _________ him enough time to get home before you telephone. A. Give B. To give C. Giving D. Given
17. To test eggs, _________ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good.A. put B. putting C. to put D. to be putting
18. _________ the pieces of cloth with a loose stitch before finally _________ them together. A. Join, to sew B. Joining, sewing C. Join, sewing D. To join, to sew 19. She wrote a famous book, and so _________ a place in history. A. winning B. to win C. to have won D. won 20. If you don’t succeed the first time, _________ again. A. try B. to try C. trying D. to be trying 21. If the car won’t start, _________ it.
A. try push B. try pushing C. to try pushing D. to try to push 22. Don’t waste your money on silly things—_________ it. A. saving B. to save C. save D. to having saved 23. _________ me, and then try to copy what I do.
A. Watch B. Watching C. To watch D. To have watched
24. She cycled too fast round the corner, _________ her balance and _________ off. A. losing, falling B. lost, fell C. losing, fell D. lost, falling 25. _________ the soup and add salt and pepper if necessary. A. Taste B. Tasting C. To taste D. Having tasted
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【参考答案】1—5 ADAAA 6—10 AAAAA 11—15 CAAAA 16—20 AACDA 21—25 BCABA
状语从句专项训练(附详解)
1. ________ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister. A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whichever
2. Hard-working though he was, ________ there was never enough money to pay the bills. A. / B. and C. but D. therefore
3. Much hard ________ he tried，he flailed to catch up with the first runner. A. although B. as C. while D. when
4. I got in touch with Charles ________ I received his letter.
A. when immediately B. soon C. immediately D. suddenly 5. We were just ________ calling you up ________ you came in.
A. about; when B. on the point of; while C. on the point of; when D. on the point of; as
6. Most of his great novels and plays were not published or known to the public ________ his tragic (悲剧) death in 1786. A. even before B. ever since C. until after D. until before
7. Mr. Saddam Hussein had to go with the American soldiers, ________ . A. no matter he likes or not B. no matter he should like it or not C. no matter whether he likes or not D. no matter he may like it or not 8. ________ , I have to put it away and focus (集中)my attention on study this week. A. However the story is amusing B. No matter amusing the story is C. However amusing the story is D. No matter how the story is amusing
9. Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, ________ they hunt them for food. A. if B. while C. unless D. as
10. ________ he thought he was helping us with the work, he was actually in the way.
A. Although B. Unless C. Because D. When
11. Babies sleep l6 to l8 hours in every 24 hours, and they sleep less ________ they grow older. A. while B. as C. when D. after
12. I have been keeping the portrait ________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris.
A. since B. where C. as D. if
13. ________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided. A. Having checked B. Check C. If you check D. To check
14. I would never speak to someone like that ________ they said something unpleasant to me. A. even if B. so that C. as if D. ever since
15. －Did you remember to return the book to our English teacher? －Yes. I gave it to him ________ I saw him. A. once B. while C. if D. the moment
16. A warning news report from Qatar announces that a group of Islam will continue to kill Americans wherever they are ________ they leave the Arab world forever.
A. even though B. in case C. whenever D. until
17. —May I go now?
— ________ you’ve finished your work, you may go. A. After
B. Although C. Now that
D. As soon as
18. \ ________ I live there are plenty of sheep.\ ________ pride. A. Where; with B. When; in C. That; in
D. Why; with
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19. He seemed to have been asleep, so I said nothing, but sat ________ he would see me ________ waking. A. whether; when B. that；when C. which；where D. where；when 20. It will be five years ________ we meet again. A. since B. until C. before D. when
21. Never lose heart ________ difficulty you may meet with. A. what B. whatever C. how D. however 22. ________ we are allowed ________ , we can’t drink any beer. A. As long as; to do B. If; to C. Unless; to D. On condition that; doing so 23. You can still find bones of the birds ________ they used to live. A. in which B. in the place C. where D. that
24. How can they learn anything ________ they spend all their spare time watching TV? A. where B. when C. while D. but
25. ________ I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved. A. While B. If C. As D. Unless 26. “________ my feet remain standing above the water level, there is hope...” said the captain. A. Where
B. Even if C. While
D. Although
1. A. 因为gave后面已经有表示物的直接宾语了，排除代词A、C、和D。however意为“无论如何”；whenever意为“每当…”，根据句意，只有选C，意义才通。
2. A. 因为前面已经连词though了，所以不再需要连词了。Hard-working though he was=Although he was hard-working。
3. B. 因为as引导让步状语从句，要求将从句的表语或状语等放到句首。而although, while表示让步时，都用正常语序；另外，though引导的让步状语从句，其表语或状语等可提前也可不提前。
4. C. 因为immediately, instantly, directly和the moment, the instant, the minute等都可以用作连词，引导时间状语从句，相当于as soon as。
5. C. 因为表示“正要做某事时，突然又发生另一件事”的句型是：was /were just about to do sth. when?did?或was /were just on the point of doing sth. when?did?
6. C. 因为not?until?“直到…才…”，再接before语意上不通，要用after。
7. C. 因为no matter后一定要接疑问词或whether。
8. C. 引导状语从句时no matter how=however，其后接形容词或副词，只有C正确。
9. C. unless“除非、如果不”。句意是：大多数动物与其它不同种类的动物都没有什么联系，除非是把它们猎为食物。
10. A. 句意是：虽然他认为他在帮我们做工，但事实上他是在挡事。
11. B. 表示主、从句的谓语动词同时变化的“随着…”只能用as。
12. B. 因为keep the portrait (把照片放在…)后面一定是指所放的“地方”了，所以用where (在…的地方) 引导一个地点状语从句。
13. C. 因为非谓语动词的逻辑主语就是句子的主语，mistakes不能check，排除A和D；若用B，则前后是两个句子，又无连词，排除B。
14. A. 只有先A，前后意义才通：even if即使、纵然；so that为了、以便；as if. 好象；ever since从(那时)到现在。
15. D. 因为the moment可作连词，与as soon as相当(from www.yygrammar.com)。
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专升本英语语法练习题及答案解析
