高级英语第一册课后答案

7)She is not bright just as she is neither good-looking rich. 8)Dee wore a very long dress even on such a hot day.

9)You can see me trying to move my body a couple of seconds before I finally manage to push myself up.

10)Soon he knows that won't do for Maggie, so he stops trying to shake hands with Maggie. 11)As I see Dee is getting tired of this, I don't want to go on either. In fact, I could have traced it far back before the Civil War along the branches of the family tree.

12)Now and then he and Dee communicated through eye contact in a secretive way. 13)If Maggie put the old quilts on the bed, they would be in rags less than five years. 14)She knew this was God's arrangement.

Ⅲ. See the translation of the text. IV.

1)inelegant

2)a stupid person/a simpleton 3)tightly curled

4)expressed or worded well/felicitous 5)say (used to describe dialogue)

6)as if shake hands in a fancy and elaborate way 7)I knew you couldn't trace it further back

8)mispronounced, failed to pronounce it correctly 9)people who bred and fatten cattle for meat 10)talked much and rapidly V.

1)Dee, however, is not like me. 2)I could never carry a tune.

3)It was like the reaction you have when you see the wriggling end of a snake just in front of your foot on the road.

4)Dee comes out of the car next. She is wearing a dress long enough to touch the ground, in spite of this hot weather.

5)Her earrings are gold，too，and they are hanging down to her shoulders． 6)\，Mama，”she says \，it has changed into Wangero Leewanika Kemanjo!”

7)“Why shouldn't I call you by your new name?'’ 8)Those people were always too busy：?

9)\” asked the barber． 10)“Imagine that she did all the stitching by hand!” she breathed again，clutching them to her bosom． Ⅵ．

1)?my complexion had a smooth and creamy texture．

2)?uncomfortably and nervously，wanting to get away as soon as possible．

3)?the quick and great humor that would make everybody laugh immediately．

4)He wasted no time in marrying a contemptible city girl from a family of ignorant ostentatious and vulgar people．

5)?move her feet in great discomfort． 6)\，”Wangero said, laughing． 7)?slightly sunken areas． 8)\，”Wangero said in an extremely sweet voice． 9)She breathed suddenly in painful surprise．

10)For us colored people。this is a new era。and we must seize our opportunities． Ⅶ．

1)extended意为“加长的”、“加大的”；large指空间大，宽敞。 2)hopelessly指没有希望或指望；helpless指没人帮助或保护；ashamed指因为自卑感而感到卑微或尴尬；embarrassed指感到不自在，举止失态。

3)of this sort带有贬义，暗示这种电视节目质量低劣，档次不高；like this one无贬义。 4)limousine是大型豪华轿车，由一专职司机驾驶，有一玻璃板把司机与乘客隔开；car可指各种汽车。

5)furtive 俩。指做事偷偷摸摸，心中有鬼；sly指长于欺骗，玩弄伎俩。 6)dangling意为在空中摇荡；hanging指把东西挂起来。

7)trunk指存放东西或旅行用的大箱子，用木头或别的材料做成；suitcase指放衣服的旅行箱，常由皮革类材料制造。rifling意为抢劫或掠夺(在这里是一种夸张，说明母亲Dee的行为很不满)；search是一个通用的词，不带感情色彩。

8)breathe意思是轻声地说，低语；breathe again是固定词组,意为如释重负，松了一口气。 Ⅷ．

1)A pleasant surprise，of course．This is much better than a situation in which the parent and child came on the show only to curse out and insult each other． 2)None of the Johnsons had a quick tongue．

3)I could never possibly look a strange white man in the eye.

4)1 know you hated the house and so you are very glad to see the house being burnt down． 5)You may take one or two of the other quilts． Ⅸ．

1)cropped up 2)put up 3)keep up with 4)brought up 5)brought together 6)hanging about 7)hung back 8)hung 9)hanging down 10)handed down 11)by hand 12)out of style 13)with a style 14)by hand 15)stuck to 16)carried back Ⅹ．

1)hog猪 2)bull calf小公牛 3)dog狗 4)cow奶牛 5)mule骡子 6)snake蛇 7)sheep羊 8)lizard蜥蜴 9)fish鱼 lO)cattle牛

Ⅺ．Since she never had an education herself，she tended to use simple words，fragmented sentences and other ungrammatical sentences．To give one example。she used “like” to introduce

a clause instead of “as”．

XII．

1)A big fire burned to the ground more than 300 homes in the slum neighborhood.

2)If you are upright and not afraid of losing anything, you will be able to look anyone in the eye.

3) Despite the flood, the losses in agricultural production were not that serious. 4) This blouse doesn't match the color or the style of the skirt. 5)Let's talk about the matter over a cup of coffee. 6)I can't imagine you doing disgraceful things.

7)He couldn't imagine why people were opposed to his suggestions. 8)Stepping off from the car, the official was confronted by two terrorists. 9)As long as we stick to these principles, we will surely be successful. 10)She was shocked at the news, but before long she recomposed herself. ll)It is very difficult to trace this quotation to its source.

12)Their way of life could be traced to the ancient traditions handed down to them by their ancestors more than one thousand years ago.

XlII. Omitted. XlV.

My Family

Ours is a big family. My father is a worker who lives in a lo-cal city. Both my oldest uncle and second uncle set up house-keeping in the countryside. My youngest uncle is a teacher and lives far from us. Great changes have taken place in my family since the beginning of the reform and opening policy.

In the late 1970s, our big family had a get-together and discussed the problem of my grandma's residence. Those were hard times. No one took the initiative to live with her. Each family had a skeleton in the cupboard. Oldest uncle had room only e-n0ugh to shelter them from the wind and rain. He had to tighten his belt to keep the family pot boiling. Second uncle had nothing but four bare walls to face and led a dog's life. Youngest uncle was said to be living in a dormitory and couldn't even afford a trip back. My father lived in a bungalow which was a doll's house thing and had to eke out our livelihood. But it was better anyway. My grandma lived on with us.

Such was my family at that time. Each family of the big ex-tended family was in financial straits.

In the early 1990s, my big clan held another family meeting and still my grandma's residence was discussed. But great changes had occurred. Each smaller family was \to live with grandma. The meeting began in a merry atmosphere. My father started, \government has established a system of floor wages and ceiling working hours. We have a steady income and regular leisure time. Besides, we have a well-furnitured apartment. \Oldest uncle hastened, %up a small but rather profitable poultry farm. Moreover, there is more spacious room. %uncle would't fall behind, \

hands. I profit a lot from it. I have more leisure time. \peace in the country-side, my grandma moved to second uncle, youngest uncle took a flight back and told us he had just bought a flat.

That was my family about 10 years later. Each smaller family lived in abundance.

Now, oldest uncle is manager of a large-scale poultry farm and second uncle's farm has been mechanized.

To sum up, the spring wind of the reform and opening policy has led to great changes and my family is well on the way toprosperity

Lesson5 Speech on Hitler's Invasion of the U.S.S.R. I .

1)Germany attacked Russia on an enormous front by air on Sunday, June 22.

2)He was not surprised at the news, because he had thought that the Germans would attack the Soviet Union.

3)Because he had only one purpose, the destruction of Hitler, who he thought was the worst in the world.

4) The policy that Churchill declared Britain would pursue was to destroy Hitler and wipe off every single trace of the Nazi regime.

5)According to Churchill, Hitler's invasion of Russia served as the first step for his invasion of Britain, thus controlling of the Western Hemisphere. Ⅱ .

1)Hitler was hoping that if he attacked Russia, he would win in Britain and the U.S. the support of those who were enemies of Communism.

2)Winant said the United States would adopt the same attitude.

3)In this way, my life is made much easier in this case, it will be much easier for me to decide on my attitude towards events.

4)I will not take back a single word of what I have said about Communism.

5) I can see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, who, after suffering severe losses in the aerial battle of England, now feel happy because they think they can easily beat the Russian air force without heavy loss.

6) We shall be more determined and shall make better and fuller use of our resources.

7)Let us strengthen our unity and our efforts in the fight against Nazi Germany when we have not yet been overwhelmed and when we are still powerful.

Ⅲ. See the translation of the text. IV.

1 ) anti-Communist 反共产主义的（人）； antichrist反对基督（教）的（人） Here \\\to\\to\Other examples, anti-Japanese, anticolonial, anti-party, anti-imperialist, anti-fascist, anti-apartheid, antidraft, antislavery, anti-Smith.

2) antibacterial抗细菌的，抗菌物； antifreeze 防冻剂 In these two cases, \\\\or \Other examples : antiknock, antitoxin, anti-pollution, anti-malarial, antifriction, anti-icer.

3)antiaircraft 防空的 anti-ballistic missile反弹道导弹 Here \the meaning of \\against \\Other examples: antitank, antipersecution, antitrust, antigas, antisubmarine, antidote, antimagnetic.

4 )antithesis （修辞学中的）对句，对话，偶句； antihero （小说，戏剧中）不按传统性主角品格塑造的主角 Here \\\Other examples : antimatter, antipole, antiparticle, antineutron, antiphrasis, antipode, antinovel. V.

1)He was almost at the end of his powers when? 2)-\ 3)He completely ignored?

4)People who are in a vulnerable position should not attack others. 5)This may teach the young man not to take foolish risks. 6)\

7)The pupils took the teacher as their example. 8)...an enormous pile of letters. Ⅵ.

1)Whether for him, the arch anti-Communist, this was riot bowing down in the House of Rimmon :whether he was not renouncing his previous attitude towards Communism; whether he was not changing his position since he had all along been opposed to Communism.

2)I suppose they will be rounded up in hordes: I think the Red armymen will be surrounded and captured in surprisingly large numbers.

3)The Nazi regime is devoid of all theme and principle except appetite and racial domination: Here \

4)Still smarting from many a British whipping: Here \is used metaphorically, meaning counterattack.

5)rid the earth of his shadow and liberated its peoples from his yoke: Here both \\and the latter meaning control. Ⅶ.

1)as cool as cucumber 2)fact and fantasy 3)He came back sound and safe. 4)She sang a song.

5) Next to health, heart and home, happiness for mobile Americans depends upon the automobile. Ⅷ.

Parallel structure : 1)We will never parley

We will never negotiate with Hitler or any of his gang 2)We shall fight him by land We shall fight him by sea