美联英语提供：法律英语：常用法律专业术语大全
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1类推判决的核准程序 procedure for examination and approval of analogical sentence
累积证据 cumulative evidence 立案报告 place a case on file 立案管辖 functional jurisdiction
立案决定书 written decision of case-filing 立案侦查 report of placing a case on file 利害关系人 interested party 临时裁决书 interim award
律师见证书 lawyer’s written attestation; lawyer’s written authentication 律师事务所 law office; law firm
律师提前介入 prior intervention by lawyer 免于刑事处分 exemption from criminal penalty 民事案件 civil case 民事审判庭 civil tribunal 民事诉讼 civil action
民事诉讼法 Civil Procedural Law
扭送 seize and deliver a suspect to the police
法律英语常用词汇大全2 派出法庭 detached tribunal 派出所 police station
判决 judgement; determination
判决书 judgement; determination; verdict (指陪审团作出的) 旁证 circumstantial evidence 陪审员 juror
批准逮捕 approval of arrest
破案 clear up a criminal case; solve a criminal case 破产 bankruptcy; insolvency
普通程序 general/ordinary procedure 普通管辖 general jurisdiction
企业法人破产还债程序 procedure of bankruptcy and liquidation of a business corporation
起诉 filing of a lawsuit
起诉 sue; litigate; prosecute; institution of proceedings 起诉状 indictment; information
区县检察院 grassroots People’s Procuratorate
取保候审 the bail pending trial with restricted liberty of moving 缺席判决 default judgement
人民调解委员会 People’s Mediation Committee
认定财产无主案件 cases concerning determination of property as qwnerless
认定公民无民事行为能力、限制民事行为能力案件cases concerning determination of a citizen as incompetent or with limited disposing capacity 上诉 appeal 上诉人 appellant
上诉状 petition for appeal 少管所 juvenile prison
社会治安综合治理 comprehensive treatment of social security 涉外案件 cases involving foreign interests 法律英语常用词汇大全3
涉外民事诉讼 foreign civil proceedings 涉外刑事诉讼 foreign criminal proceedings 申请人 applicant; petitioner
申请书 petition; application for arbitration 申请执行人 execution applicant
申诉人宣誓书 claimant’s affidavit of authenticity 申诉书 appeal for revision; petition for revision 神示证据制度 system of divinity evidence 神示制度 ordeal system 审查案件 case review
审查并决定逮捕 examine and decide arrest 审查起诉阶段 stage of review and prosecution 审理通知书 notice of hearing
审判长 presiding judge
审判长宣布开庭 presiding judge announce court in session 审判管辖 adjudgement/trial jurisdiction 审判监督程序 procedure for trial supervision 审判委员会 judicial committee 审判员 judge
审问式诉讼 inquisitional proceedings
生效判决裁定 legally effective judgement/order 胜诉方 winning party
省市自治区检察院 higher People’s Procuratorate 失踪和死亡宣告 declaration of disappearance and death 实（质）体证据 substantial evidence 实物证据 tangible evidence 实在证据 real evidence
示意证据 demonstrative evidence 视听证据 audio-visual evidence 收容所 collecting post; safe retreat 首席大法官 chief justice 首席检察官 chief procurator
受害人的近亲属 victim’s immediate family 受理 acceptance
受理刑事案件审批表 registration form of acceptance of criminal case
受送达人 the addressee 书记员 court clerk
书记员宣读法庭纪律 court clerk reads court rules 法律英语常用词汇大全4 书证 documentary evidence 司法部 Ministry of Justice 司法机关 judicial organizations 司法警察 judicial police 司法局 judicial bureau
司法厅 judicial bureau at the levels of provinces, autonomous regions, and cities under direct jurisdiction of central government 司法协助 judicial assistance
死缓的复核 judicial review of death sentence with a retrieve 死刑复核程序 procedure for judicial review of death sentence 死刑复核权 competence for judicial review of death sentence 送达 service of process
送达传票 service of summons/subpoena 送达诉状 service of bill of complaint 搜查 search
诉 sue; suit; action; lawsuit
诉前财产保全 property attachment prior to lawsuit 诉讼 litigation; lawsuit; sue; action
诉讼保全 attachment
诉讼参加人 litigious participants 诉讼代理人 agent ad litem
诉状 complaint; bill of complaint; state of claim 特别程序 special procedures
提起公诉 institute a public prosecution 铁路法院 railway court
铁路检察院 railroad transport procuratorate 庭审程序 procedure of court trial 通缉 wanted for arrest 投案 appearance
退回补充侦查 return of a case for supplementary investigation 委托辩护 entrusted defense 未成年人法庭 juvenile court 无行政职务的法官 associate judge 法律英语常用词汇大全5 三、 民事法律
法律渊源 source of law 制定法 statute
判例法 case law; precedent 普通法 common law 特别法 special law
固有法 native law; indigenous law 继受法 adopted law 实体法 substantial law 程序法 procedural law 原则法 fundamental law 例外法 exception law
司法解释 judicial interpretation 习惯法 customary law
公序良俗 public order and moral 自然法 natural law 罗马法 Roman Law 私法 private law 公法 public law 市民法 jus civile 万民法 jus gentium 民法法系 civil law system
英美法系 system of Anglo-American law 大陆法系 civil law system 普通法 common law 大陆法 continental law 罗马法系 Roman law system 法律英语常用词汇大全6
不作为 omission 合法行为 lawful act 违法行为 unlawful act 民事权利权利能力 civil right 绝对权 absolute right 相对权 relative right 优先权 right of priority 先买权 preemption 原权 antecedent right 救济权 right of relief 支配权 right of dominion 请求权 right of claim
物上请求权 right of claim for real thing 形成权 right of formation
撤销权 right of claiming cancellation 否认权 right of claiming cancellation 解除权 right of renouncement 代位权 subrogated right 选择权 right of choice 承认权 right of admission 终止权 right of termination 抗辩权 right of defense
一时性抗辩权 momentary right of defense 永久性抗辩权 permanent counter-argument right 不安抗辩权 unstable counter-argument right
同时履行抗辩权 defense right of simultaneous performance 既得权 tested right 期待权 expectant right
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法律英语：常用法律专业术语大全
