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专题 完形填空(记叙类)-备战2020年高考英语精选考点专项突破题集(解析版)

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完形填空(记叙文类)

1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting. Ehlers ___1___about the small dog he had seen ___2___ alongside the road. He had ___3___ to coax(哄) the dog to him but, frightened, it had ___4___.

Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that ___5___ dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove ___6___. After a long and careful ___7___, Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving ___8___ away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with ___9___. It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face.

A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one ____10____ as lost in the local paper. The ad had a ____11____ number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers ____12____ the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had ____13____ their dog.

Jeff had ____14____ in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched ____15____ for Rosie in the next four days.

Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who ____16____ enough to go to that kind of ____17____,”says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue ____18____.

“I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as ____19____ to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be ____20____ to go that extra mile.” 1. A. read 2. A. fighting 3. A. tried 4. A. calmed down 5. A. injured 6. A. home 7. A. preparation

B. forgot B. trembling B. agreed B. stood up B. stolen B. past B. explanation

C. thought C. eating C. promised C. rolled over C. lost C. back C. test

D. heard D. sleeping D. regretted D. run off D. rescued D. on D. search

8. A. cautiously 9. A. surprise 10. A. predicted 11. A. house 12. A. called 13. A. fed 14. A. hunted 15. A. on purpose 16. A. cares 17. A. place 18. A. service 19. A. equal 20. A. suitable

B. casually B. joy B. advertised B. phone B. copied B. adopted B. skied B. on time B. sees B. trouble B. plan B. allergic B. proud

C. skillfully C. hesitation C. believed C. street C. counted C. found C. lived C. in turn C. suffers C. waste C. effort C. grateful C. wise

D. angrily D. anxiety D. recorded D. car D. remembered D. cured D. worked D. in vain D. learns D. extreme D. team D. close D. willing

【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. D 【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Ehlers在打猎时在路边发现一只走失的小狗,他想哄它到自己身边来,但未能成功。回家后,Ehlers还是很担心这只狗,四天后他和朋友一起出去找到这只狗,并最终帮它找到了主人。 【1题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。A. read阅读;B. forgot忘记;C. thought想,思考;D. heard听到。根据下文Ehlers和朋友一起去找那只狗可知,此处是指Ehlers一直在想关于那只狗的事,故选C。 【2题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。A. fighting战斗;B. trembling发抖;C. eating吃;D. sleeping睡觉。根据下文作者去哄小狗可知,这只狗是在路边发抖,故选B。 【3题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。A. tried尝试,努力。;B. agreed同意;C. promised承诺;D. regretted后悔,遗憾。根据下文可知,他在尽力哄那只狗,try to do sth尽力做某事。故选A。 【4题详解】

考查动词短语辨析。A. calmed down冷静下来;B. stood up站起来;C. rolled over翻滚;D. run off跑开。他在尽力哄那只狗,可是它很害怕,所以此处是指那只狗被吓跑了。故选D。 【5题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。A. injured受伤的;B. stolen偷走的;C. lost丢失的;D. rescued获救的。根据下文可知,这只狗是别人丢失的,因此此处用lost“丢失”。故选C。 【6题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。A. home家;B. past过去的,从前的;C. back向后,回原处;D. on作用中,行动中。句意:因此,四天后,Ehlers给他的朋友Greg打电话,他们俩又驱车返回。根据上文可知,此处是指他们又返回到之前见到那只走失的狗的地方,故选C。 【7题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。A. preparation预备;准备;B. explanation解释;C. test测试;D. search寻找。根据下文Greg在越过田野的地方看到了那只小狗可知,此处是指他们在仔细寻找小狗,故选D。 【8题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。A. cautiously慎重地,谨慎地;B. casually随便地;偶然地;C. skillfully巧妙地;精巧地;D. angrily生气地。根据文中提到的frightened, nervousness, fear等词并结合上文,并根据下文Ehlers最终成功安抚了它可知,小狗非常的谨慎小心。故选A。 【9题详解】

专题 完形填空(记叙类)-备战2020年高考英语精选考点专项突破题集(解析版)

完形填空(记叙文类)1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It’sabout250milesfromthehillsofwest-centralIowatoEhlers’homeinMinnesota.Duringthelongtrip
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