第八讲 七年级（下）Unit 7 ~ Unit 8
基础知识即时训练 一、易错单词
1. 诗歌 ____________ 2. 感觉 ___________ 3. 命令 ____________ 4. 建议 ___________ 5. 组；群 __________ 6. 淋浴 ___________ 7. 高度 ____________ 8. 卖方 ___________ 9. 人群 ____________ 10. 事业 __________ 11. 行星 ___________ 12. 卫星 __________ 13. 钻石 ___________ 14. 知识 __________ 15. 同意 ___________ 16. 不同意 ________ 17. 微笑 ___________ 18. 迅速移动 ______ 19. 射；冲 _________ 20. 主持 __________ 21. 持续 ___________ 22. 达到 __________ 23. 决定 ___________ 24. 训练 __________ 25. 普通的 _________ 26. 完整的 ________ 27. 狭窄的 _________ 28. 生动的 ________ 29. 大声地 _________ 30. 独自 __________
二、词汇测试
i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 1. —Can you give me some advice? —With pleasure. A. time B. suggestions C. work 2. —What do you think of it?
—I disagree with you on this matter. A. don’t think about B. don’t talk to C. don’t agree with
3. —Did he do this job alone?
—No, he finished the job with the help of his parents. A. by himself B. with others C. quickly 4. —I am worried about his exam results. —Take it easy. A. know about B. talk about C. worry about 5. —Where does the girl called Lucy come from? —China. A. asked B. named C. said
6. —Don’t blame your friends. Actually they don’t know the truth, either. —I won’t. A. In fact B. In a word
C. In the beginning
7. —If you don’t work hard, you’ll achieve nothing. —Thank you for your advice. A. see B. complete C. find
8. You should do more and talk less. Actions speak louder than words. A. What you do isn’t important.
B. What you do is as important as what you say. C. What you do is more important than what you say.
ii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。 9. A ______ means the job that someone does for a long period of their life. A. career B. conversation C. dream
10. The street is too ______ for the bus to go through. A. wide B. deep C. narrow
11. Tom wants to be a musician when he _______. A. stands up B. puts up C. grows up 12. —Why are you so excited?
—He told us a ______ story about his life in Africa. It’s exciting! A. lively B. lovely C. lonely 13. —What about having a drink? —_______.
A. Help yourself B. Never mind C. Good idea
三、词组英汉互译 1. (not) at all ____ 2. 为……担忧 _____ 3. newspaper stand _ 4. 冲出去 _________ 5. a crowd of ______ 6. 将来 ___________ 7. used to _________ 8. 外出 ___________ 9. look like _______ 10. 越来越多 ______ 11. go sailing _____ 12. 长大 __________
四、课文语法填空
根据所学课文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Patrick Moore’s lifetime hobby is 1. ________ (study) stars. He liked stars when he was eight. In the past, he used 2. ________ (go) outside with his mother to look at the beautiful stars in the sky 3. ________ clear nights. He loved studying the starts so much 4. ________ he always wanted to know more and 5. ________ (much) about them. Now he turns his hobby into his career. He hosts a TV program 6. ________ (call) The Sky at Night and uses his 7. ________ (know) to tell people about the stars in a 8. ________ (live) way. He is proud of his TV program because it 9. ________ (last) for over 50 years. He also believes that anyone can make their dreams come
true only if they enjoy 10. ________ they do.
必考词汇背记 1. ordinary adj.: not unusual 普通的；平常的 My father is an ordinary worker. 我父亲是个普通工人。 ◇拓展
（近）usual adj. 平常的；惯常的 common adj. 常见的；通常的 2. order
A. n.: a command of direction 命令
They received orders to start at once. 他们接到立即出发的命令。
B. v.: tell sb. what to do 命令
She ordered the children not to leave the house. 她命令孩子们不要离家。 ◇常用短语
in order 按顺序 keep order 维持秩序 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 in order to 为了 3. advice n.: opinion given by one person to another about what to do 意见；劝告
I am going to give you some advice. 我要给你提一些建议。 ◇常用短语
ask sb. for advice 向某人征求意见 follow one’s advice 采纳某人的意见
give sb. some advice on sth. 在某方面给某人一些建议 a piece of advice 一条建议 ◇拓展
advise (v.) sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 The doctor advised him to give up smoking. 医生建议他戒烟。 4. agree v.: accept an idea 同意；答应 I agree with you on this issue. 在这件事上，我同意你的看法。 ◇反义词
disagree v. 不同意 ◇拓展
agreement n.协议；同意
agreed adj.同意的；通过协议的 5. (not) at all 一点也（不）；完全（不） It wasn’t difficult at all. 这一点也不难。 Bob doesn’t enjoy rock music at all.
中考英语 知识点梳理 第8讲 七下 Unit 78复习
