绝密 ★ 启用前 A. Don’t breathe the poisonous air.
座位号 2019年高考高三最新信息卷
B. The government should take action.
C. The government should protect the environment.
英 语（五）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
号做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答场考题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15.
B. ￡9.18.
C. ￡9.15.
号证答案是C。
考准1. What will the woman do this Saturday? A. Go to see her sister. B. Go to the concert.
C. Look after her brother’s son.
2. How often should the woman take pills? A. Every two hours.
B. Every six hours.
C. Every three hours.
名姓3. What does Laura feel at the moment? A. Sad.
B. Encouraged.
C. Excited.
4. What does the man want to do? A. Buy a light.
级B. Get to the nearest light. 班C. Go to the supermarket.
5. What is the man’s suggestion about serious pollution?
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where is the man’s mother now? A. At home.
B. In the office.
C. In the hospital.
7. How long does the man need before going back to work? A. A week.
B. A few weeks.
C. A few days.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Employer and employee.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Neighbors.
9. Why does the man feel nervous? A. He wants to breathe in some fresh air. B. He has heard his neighbor’s phone. C. He’s been waiting so long for a phone. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an office.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a hotel.
11. What kind of steak will the man have? A. Rare.
B. Well-done.
C. Medium.
12. What does the man start his meal with? A. A cream and onion soup.
B. Some baked potatoes. C. An iced tea with a lemon.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What does the man want to do? A. To reserve a car.
B. To reserve a room.
C. To rent a car.
14. What size of the car does the man intend to hire?
A. Large. B. Middle. C. Small. 15. How much need the man pay for the rented car for the weekend? A. $80.
B. $89.
C. $120.
16. Where can the man find his rented car? A. In the Hotel.
B. On Peter Street.
C. In the parking lot.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What happened to the Cuyahoga River in 1969? A. It was cleaned up. B. It was seriously polluted.
C. It became the most outstanding river.
18. How long did it take for the river to become clean? A. A few months.
B. Several years.
C. A few days.
19. What can make the river clean according to the speaker? A. Hard work.
B. Something imaginable.
C. The control of using your credit card.
20. What shall we do when facing an impossible situation? A. Wait for something to change. B. Imagine something outstanding. C. Just be patient and do something. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，20小题，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳答案。
A The Gift of Life
Most couples demonstrate their love on February 14 with flowers or chocolates. But these four men and women have offered the ultimate loving gesture — the gift of life. Each sacrifice has enabled their loved ones to live full and active lives again after serious illness.
I’D Do THE SAME FOR HER
Michele Johnson, 53, has been married to Gay, 57, for 26 years.
With her husband suffering from a congenital(先天性的) kidney condition, in 2013 Michele gave him one of hem.
Gay said: “I needed to be hooked up to a dialysis(透析) machine. I had no quality of life at all. However, I felt great as soon as I woke up after the operation. I told her I’d do the same for her.”
I LOVE BRENDA TO BITS
Brenda Green, 62, met her husband Keith, 63, when she was 24 and they married five years later. When Brenda
was told five years ago she needed a kidney transplant, she cried. I’ll give you mine.” Keith said without hesitation. “Brenda is my wife and I love her to bits.”
MY WIFE’S MY HERO
Stephen Heavyside, 61, and wife Patricia, 62, have been married for 40 years. Stephen said: “I was diagnosed with adult polycystic kidney disease five years ago. Patricia took good care of me and donated a kidney. This has brought us even closer.”
He said “Patricia’s gift changed my life. She is my hero.”
DECISION WAS EASY
Anna Stevens, 48, and husband Gary, 53, of Watford, Herts, have been wed for 23 years. Anna donated a kidney to her husband.She said of the transplant: “It was the easiest decision I’ve ever made.” Gary said. “There’s only two words that I can use to describe her: My angel.”
21. How was Michele Johnson’s husband before the operation? A. He suddenly suffered from kidney disease. B. He had to be on dialysis a long time. C. He didn’t want to live any longer. D. He felt great in spite of the sickness.
22. Why did Stephen Heavyside say her wife was his hero?
A. They had been married for a long time.
B. They had got along well with each other. C. She took good care of him after he got ill. D. He recovered because of his wife’s gift. 23. What can we know about the four couples? A. Four wives donated their kidneys to their husbands. B. They had all been married more than 20 years. C. The patients suffered from congenital kidney disease. D. They demonstrate their love with flowers or chocolates.
B
During this shopping season, salesmen will come up with different strategies to get your business. Many product
companies use specific colors to cause positive emotions and compete for a sale. However, sight is not the only sensory(感官的) retail that companies use. Sounds and smells can also influence consumers’ purchasing decisions.
Nobel Prize-winning research shows that our sense of smell has great power to cause an emotional response. A study published earlier this year compared purchasing in a French flower shop when the smell of lavender(薰衣草) was given off and when it wasn’t. It found that the smell increased the number of consumers’ purchasing items and the amount of their purchases. An earlier study using Nike shoes found that consumers desired the shoes more, and were willing to pay more, when the room had a mixed smell of flowers. Realizing the subconscious impact of smell, many stores apply artificial scents(气味) through their heating and air-conditioning vents(通风口) or place scent machines above their doors. For instance, a coconut scent might make that bikini more appealing as you long for a vacation.
Ever felt frenzied due to a store’s fast-paced music? Or calmed by a piece of light music? A retailer’s choice of music can have a big impact on consumers’ moods. One study found that when subjected to loud music, consumers will spend less time in a store. But interestingly, the researchers did not find a difference in sales or customers’ satisfaction. Another interesting finding from a recent study was that customers actually shop longer when exposed to unfamiliar music. Just as department stores use different scents in certain departments, many use different music in some areas to appeal to varying consumers.
Well, you could always leave the store and take a break, but the food court probably isn’t your best choices as brands like Cinnabon and Panera Bread also use scents as part of their customers’ experience. Online retailers(零售商) use a variety of other strategies to get your business, but you can always neglect those and enjoy the familiar scents of home.
24. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. consumers’ favorite sounds and smells while shopping B. shopping malls’ strategies for satisfying consumers C. some special services from super shopping malls D. two factors affecting consumers’ shopping decisions 25. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2? A. Decorating stores with flowers becomes a fashion. B. Shops with special smells can attract more consumers. C. Smells can actually help businessmen gain more profits. D. The products with a kind of special smell are more popular. 26. How does music have an effect on consumers? A. It controls consumers’ desire for shopping. B. It influences how long consumers stay in a shop.
C. It gives consumers the satisfaction of enjoying shopping. D. Whether consumers are willing to buy things depends on it. 27. What does the writer try to express in the last paragraph? A. Online shopping is becoming more and more popular nowadays. B. People should spend more time at home with family members. C. People can choose to get rid of salesmen’s promotion strategies. D. Smells and sounds are important for consumers’ shopping experience.
C
A new restaurant in Indonesia is on a mission(使命) to support locals trapped in poverty, many of whom are earning less than $25 a month, by providing them with an alternative way to pay for their food.
The Methane Gas Canteen, run by husband and wife team Sarimin and Suyatmi, is located in an unexpected place for an eatery — Jatibarang Landfill. The landfill is a mountain of purifying waste, where poor locals spend their days collecting plastic and glass to sell. Meanwhile, the couple, who spent 40 years collecting waste before opening the restaurant, is busy cooking.
What makes the restaurant unusual, aside from its location, is that no cash is required to pay for meals. Poor people have the option to pay for their food with recyclable waste instead of cash. Sarimin weighs the plastic customers bring in, calculates its worth, and then deduct that value from the cost of the meal, giving any extra value back to the customer. The scheme is part of the community’s solution to reduce waste in the landfill and recycle non-degradable plastics.
“I think we recycle 1 tonne of plastic waste a day, which is a lot. This way, the plastic waste doesn’t pile up, drift down the river and cause flooding,” said Saimin. “It benefits everyone.”
The restaurant seats about 30 people and serves meals that cost between $0.40 and $0.80 each. Since opening the canteen Sarimin and Suyatmi have seen their daily income more than double to $15 a day.
“I’m happy to see our customers enjoying their meals,” Sarimin told NHK World. “The poor must also have the right to enjoy healthy eating. I want to give them that chance as much as possible.”
28. What do we know about Jatibarang Landfill? A. It is a good place for people to eat meals.
B. It is a place where locals collect plastic and glass to sell. C. It is a mountain which attracts many tourists. D. It is a modem plastic recycling plant.
29. What makes the Methane Gas Canteen different? A. Its location and the way to pay for meals.
2019年高考高三最新信息卷英语(五)(含解析)
