Carbon as a hard template for nano material
catalysts
Kake Zhu;Junming Sun;He Zhang;Jun Liu;Yong Wang
【期刊名称】《天然气化学(英文版)》 【年(卷),期】2012(021)003
【摘要】As one of the naturally abundant elements,carbon can present in different molecular structures (allotropes) and thus lead to various physical/chemical properties of carbon-based materials which have found
wide
applications
in
a
variety
of
fields
including
electrochemistry,optical,adsorption and catalysis,etc.On the other hand,its different allotropes also endow carbon-based materials with various morphostructures,which have been recently explored to prepare oxides and zeolites/zeotypes with tailored structures.In this review,we mainly summarize the recent advances in using carbon materials as hard templates to synthesize structural materials.Specifically,we focus on
the
development
in
the
synthetic
strategies,such
as
endotemplating,exotemplating approaches and using carbon materials as chemical reagents for the synthesis of metal carbides or nitrides,with an emphasis laid on the control of morphostructure.Meanwhile,the applications of the obtained materials will be highlighted,especially,in the field of heterogeneous catalysis where enhanced performances have been achieved with the materials derived from carbon-templated
Carbon as a hard template for nano material catalysts



