北京市六区居民传染病预防相关健康技能现况调查
李静;吴双胜;李海月;马春娜;杨鹏;张奕;王全意
【期刊名称】《中华全科医师杂志》 【年(卷),期】2013(012)001
【摘要】To assess the level of health skills relating to infectious diseases among residents in Beijing and develop more effective strategies for controlling
infectious
diseases.We
conducted
a
multistage
sampling,retrospective cross-sectional survey of residents aged 18 and above from 6 districts by selfadministered and anonymous questionnaires in January 2011.The questionnaires consisted of health skills relating to infectious diseases.A total of 13 042 respondents completed the survey.The proportions of people with the skills for \knowledge about infectious diseases\able to read medicinal package insert\basic knowledge about infectious diseases\being able to read laboratory test report\and \proper use of thermometer\were 57.7％,71.0％,70.2％,47.9％ and 76.8％ respectively.The levels of health skills were different among different populations (P ＜0.01).A low level of health skills was observed among the poorly-educated people and elders.Therefore measures such as health education and skills training about infectious diseases should be taken to improve the health skills.%了解北京市居民传染病相关健康技能的掌握现状,应用问卷调查的方法在北京市
6个区共调查18岁以上居民13 287名.本次调查共回收有效问卷13 042份.“获取传染病知识”、“看懂药品说明书”、“看懂宣传折页”、“看懂化验单”和“正确使用温度计”的技能掌握率分别是57.7％、71.0％、70.2％、47.9％和76.8％.在不同人群间健康技能掌握率不同,文化水平较低、老年人等掌握率较低(均P＜0.01),需加强北京市居民传染病相关健康技能健康教育. 【总页数】3页(49-51)
【关键词】传染病;健康知识,态度,实践
【作者】李静;吴双胜;李海月;马春娜;杨鹏;张奕;王全意
【作者单位】100013 北京市疾病预防控制和传染病地方病控制所 【正文语种】中文 【中图分类】 【文献来源】
https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/academic-journal-cn_chinese-journal-general-practitioners_thesis/0201254496658.html 【相关文献】
1.北京市东城(北)区中小学校传染病防控工作现况调查 [J], 马莉蓉; 陈辉; 韩霄 2.北京市西城区居民传染病相关知识、行为和技能现状调查 [J], 秦迪; 初艳慧; 刘潇潇
3.北京市城区成年居民传染病相关知识行为技能调查 [J], 马春娜; 吴双胜; 杨鹏; 张奕; 黎新宇; 王全意
4.北京市怀柔区居民传染病健康素养水平调查 [J], 刘洋; 赵小娟
5.北京市朝阳区流动人口重点传染病预防健康素养现状调查 [J], 刘晖; 肖琴; 孔
浩南
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北京市六区居民传染病预防相关健康技能现况调查
