前行的路，不怕万人阻挡，只怕自己投降；人生的帆，不怕狂风巨浪，只怕自己没胆量！有路，就大胆去 走；有梦，就大胆飞翔。
时间介词
知识精讲
介词是一种“媒介”词，是用来表示句子中某一个词或短语与另外一个词或短语之间的 关系的词。
、表“在??时”的时间介词
用法 示例 in the 20th century, 表示较长时间，如世纪、朝代、时代、年、季 节、 in in the 1950s, in 1989, in summer, in January, 月及一般 （非特指 ）的早、中、晚等。 in the morning, in one' s thirties on May 1st, on Monday, on New Year 's Day, 表示具体某一天及对某一天的早、中、晚进行 on 详细描述。 on a cold night, on Sunday afternoon 表示某一具体时刻或钟点，有时也表示在某一 节at
at 3:20, at Christmas, 假日；若把一段时间看作某一时刻 也可at the beginning of, at night, 用 at 。 年轻，那么短暂，那么迷茫。如果你不能给自己一张耀眼的文凭、一段荡气回肠的爱情，那么，你还可以 给自己一个九成九会遭到嘲笑的梦想。因为，总有一天，它会让你闪闪发光。
前行的路，不怕万人阻挡，只怕自己投降；人生的帆，不怕狂风巨浪，只怕自己没胆量！有路，就大胆去 走；有梦，就大胆飞翔。
at noon, at this moment
、常见时间介词辨析
1. in 和 after
用法 “ in +时间段” 表示将来的一段时间以后，用 示例 My mother will come back in in 于将 来时； days. three after+ 将来时间点” 表示将来的某一时刻以 She will appear o'clock afternoon. after five this after 后, 用于将来时
2. since 和 for 用法 表示某动作或情况持续至说话时刻，后接表过 去 的句子或者是过去的时间点，通常与完成时连 since 示例 1. They have lived here since 1978. 2. They have lived here since I was ten years old. 用。 表示动作延续贯穿整个过程，后接时间段，主 for
I have studied English for two years. 句用完成时。 3. by 和 till/ until 用法 表示时间， 指“到??以前”、 “到??时 （为 by 示例 止）”，此时要注意它所连用的时态 I had learned 1000 English words by the end of last term. 年轻，那么短暂，那么迷茫。如果你不能给自己一张耀眼的文凭、一段荡气回肠的爱情，那么，你还可以 给自己一个九成九会遭到嘲笑的梦想。因为，总有一天，它会让你闪闪发光。
前行的路，不怕万人阻挡，只怕自己投降；人生的帆，不怕狂风巨浪，只怕自己没胆量！有路，就大胆去 走；有梦，就大胆飞翔。
1. until/ till until\\ till 表示“直到??” 表示动作持 续到什么时候， 常与表示延续性的动词 连用； 1. I will work here until six o'clock. 2. The noise of the street didn ' t stop until midnight. 2. not ? until ? 表示“直到??才??”， 常 与表示瞬间性的动词连用。
三点剖析
一、考点： 时间 in\\ on\\ at
介词的用法。
二、重难点： 时间介词的辨析及用法。
时间介词是中考的考查重点。 时间介词的中考题主要以单项选择以及完形填空等题型来 考查。 注意： during 表示事件发生在何时（ when），意为“在??期间内”的行为或状态。 in 表 示时间段，相当于 during ，但是注意在选择的时候一定要优先选择 during 。
例： They visited many cities during their stay in China.
他们在中国期间，游览了许多城市。
题模精选
题模一：表“在?时”的时间介词
例1 .1.1
at
A
He often goes to school by bike ________ the morning.
B． in C． on D． for
．
A
They started off
例1 .1.2 _____________________ _ an autumn afternoon. at B． in C． on
D． during
．
用适当的时间介词填例1 .1.3 空。
I often got up _______________ 6 o' clock when I worked in the company _____________ 2008.
年轻，那么短暂，那么迷茫。如果你不能给自己一张耀眼的文凭、一段荡气回肠的爱情，那么，你还可以 给自己一个九成九会遭到嘲笑的梦想。因为，总有一天，它会让你闪闪发光。
前行的路，不怕万人阻挡，只怕自己投降；人生的帆，不怕狂风巨浪，只怕自己没胆量！有路，就大胆去 走；有梦，就大胆飞翔。
题模二：常见时间介词辨析
例 1.2.1 Shanghai Disneyland five
years. open A． in
B． for
has started to be built
C． from
and it will be D． before
例 1.2.2
A． since
My uncle has worked at this factory
C． after B． for
five years.
D． until
例 1.2.3
A． during
He lived with his parents
B． for
C． by
he graduated from college.
D． until
随堂练习
随练 1.1 ---When were you born?
--- I was born ________ a cold morning in 1996. A． on B． in C． at
D． for
随练 1.2 A．big earthquake hit Japan _____________ the afternoon of March 11th , 2011. A． in B． on C． at D． since
随练 1.3 The English teacher told me to get there__________ half past ten. A． in B． at C． on D． of
随练 1.4 We often go to the Children ' s A． on B． at
Palace _______ Sunday. C． in
D． for
随练 1.5 She usually gets to school __________ 7:30 in the morning.
随练 1.6 Can you come here __________ the morning of April 5?
随练 1.7 I know my mother ' s birthday is _____________ June. A． in B． at C． of
D． to
年轻，那么短暂，那么迷茫。如果你不能给自己一张耀眼的文凭、一段荡气回肠的爱情，那么，你还可以 给自己一个九成九会遭到嘲笑的梦想。因为，总有一天，它会让你闪闪发光。
前行的路，不怕万人阻挡，只怕自己投降；人生的帆，不怕狂风巨浪，只怕自己没胆量！有路，就大胆去 走；有梦，就大胆飞翔。
随练 1.8 We have been in China __________ three years. We like it very much. A． in B． since C． for D． after
随练 1.9 ---When will the second class begin?
--- ___________ two minutes. AOr B． At
C． In
D． After
．
随练 1.10
A
for
I have stayed in that country _ ___ 1995.
B． since C． in
D． on
．
随练 1.11
She didn ' t arrive _______ _ 6 o
B． after
'clock.
D． for
A
．
until
C． before
随练 1.12 The workers will finish the task __________ two months time.
随练 1.13 He has lived here __________ 1980.
随练 1.14 We have worked in this city _________ about 5 years.
随练 1.15 Great changes have taken place __________ you left.
随练 1.16 _________ the time the doctor arrived, the patient had died.
随 练 1.17 There were huge advances in aviation （ 航 空 ） technology World War Two.
随练 1.18 I will work __________ he tells me to stop.
自我总结
年轻，那么短暂，那么迷茫。如果你不能给自己一张耀眼的文凭、一段荡气回肠的爱情，那么，你还可以
给自己一个九成九会遭到嘲笑的梦想。因为，总有一天，它会让你闪闪发光。
中考英语专题讲练：时间介词(含解析)语法专项练习
