2020届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练二十 七选五之逻辑关系型（word版包含答案）
疯狂专练二十
七选五之逻辑关系型
基础题
【2019·北京卷】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余一、选项。
Much of the work in today’s world is accomplished(完成) in teams. Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most talented individuals. 1 Companies spend millions hiring top business people. Is their money well spent?
2 They focused on football, basketball and baseball. The results are mixed for football and basketball, adding talented players to a team proves a good method, but only up to the point where 70% of the players are top talent; above that level, the team’s performance begins to decline. Interestingly, this trend isn’t evident in baseball, where additional individual talent keeps improving the team’s performance.
To explain this phenomenon, the researchers explored the degree to which a good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate(协调) their actions. 3 In baseball, the performance of individual players is less dependent on teammates. They conclude that when task interdependence is high, team performance will suffer when there is too much talent, while individual talent will have positive effects on team performance when task interdependence is lower. If a basketball star is, for example, trying to gain a high personal point total, he may take a shot himself when it would be better to pass the ball to a teammate, affecting the team’s performance. Young children learning to play team sports are often told, “There is no I in TEAM.” 4
Another possibility is that when there is a lot of talent on a team, some players may make less effort. Just as in a game of tug-of-war(拔河比赛), whenever a person is added, everyone else pulls the rope with less force.
5 An A-team may require a balance—not just A players, but a few generous B players as well. A. It’s not a simple matter to determine the nature of talent. B. Sports team owners spend millions of dollars attracting top talent. C. The group interaction and its effect drew the researchers’ attention. D. Stars apparently do not follow this basic principle of sportsmanship. E. Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports world. F. Building up a dream team is more complex than simply hiring the best talent. G. This task interdependence distinguishes baseball from football and basketball.
易错题
1 / 11
2020届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练二十 七选五之逻辑关系型（word版包含答案）
一、【2019年湖南省五市十校教研教改共同体联考】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最
佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Helpful ways to deal with a know-it-all friend
Sometimes having a friend who thinks she knows everything and always offers her unsolicited(主动提供的) advice can really make one upset. But with some ways to deal with know-it-all, you can easily cope with that friend. Also a know-it-all friend often acts as if she were the best. 1
Try to understand. There may be a reason why your know-it-all friend does so. Maybe she has low self-esteem(自尊), or she’s not happy in her life. 2 This tip is very important, especially if the know-it-all is your best friend.
Give her a little attention. Giving a little attention is one of the best ways to deal with a know-it-all friend. Show some enthusiasm about what the know-it-all says to give her enough attention. 3 Or this can lead to her giving more unsolicited advice. 4 Often the know-it-all friend can say some not-so-nice things, and these things are usually about you. Instead of thinking that something is not okay with you, never take her comments and advice personally. If you do so, you may really begin to become unnecessarily anxious.
Have a talk with her. If you’re sick and tired of all those unsolicited advice, come right out with it. Speak politely and don’t insult(辱骂) her. Try to find a good time to talk to her. 5 Tell your know-it-all friend how it makes you feel and maybe she will respond well. A. Feel free to ignore her all the time. B. Don’t take her comments personally. C. However, make sure you don’t overdo it.
D. Try not to go to those places where you think she’ll be. E. If you have such a friend, here are a few tips on coping with her. F. Try to understand her and understand why she acts the way that she does. G. You need to know what you’re going to say and be sure to use only kind words.
【2019届山东师范大学附属中学高三最后打靶题】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的二、
最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There have been a lot of comments recently surrounding 5G, the next generation of wireless technology. 1 How might it change our lives?
5G stands for fifth generation, meaning the next step in the progression of technology to replace the current 4G
2 / 11
2020届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练二十 七选五之逻辑关系型（word版包含答案）
system. Earlier “G” systems were designed to improve mobile communication operations. Each new technology brought major improvements in speed and greatly increased network capacity(容量). 2 It is expected to permit more users to do more things at a faster rate.
However, technology experts say there is a major way that 5G is different from the earlier systems. 3 It will affect many more devices and industries than other “G” versions.
5G will help fuel future “smart cities” by connecting sensor networks. 5G is also expected to connect self-driving cars and support new technologies involving virtual reality(虚拟现实). Higher 5G speeds could also permit doctors to commonly perform remote medical operations. Factories and businesses could use 5G technology to increase automation and improve the collection of information.
4 The increased data flow across 5G networks would give Internet attackers a lot more possibilities to steal and misuse data. In addition, the wider use of a 5G wireless network means any breakdown of the system would have more widespread and severe results. Such difficulties could affect public safety. 5 or a network breakdown could cause self-driving vehicles to crash. A. Why is 5G so popular? B. What is this technology? C. Every coin has two sides.
D. The new 5G system promises more of the same. E. It will move beyond mobile network technology. F. A breakdown of 5G networks may cause economic losses, G. A failure during a doctor’s remote operation could lead to death,
高考题
【2018·全国卷Ⅰ】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多一、余选项。
Color is fundamental in home design—something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 1 , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.
Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. ___2 , they can get a little complex. But good news is that there are really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.
3 / 11
2020届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练二十 七选五之逻辑关系型(word版包含答案)
