1.exciting 2. fifteen/15 3.together 4.friendship 5.influence
请从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. In our lives, our parents give us love and warmth. In return, we should understand and care about________.
A ． us B． you
C． them 【答案】 C
考查代词。在生活中，我们的父母给予我们爱与温暖。作为回报，我们应该理解并关心他 们。根据语境，指代我们的父母，选
C。
2. When you're tired, you can get close to the nature ________ you'll feel relaxed in the beauty all around. A ． or B． and C． but 【答案】
B
考查连词。当你累的时候，你可以接近大自然并且在周围的美景中感到十分的放松。两句
话是顺接的关系，选
B 。
’ s learnt from textbooks, it shows he
3. If a student is able to ________ somebody else what he understood it well. A ． post B． lend C． teach
【答案】
C
考查动词。如果一个学生能够把他课本中所学到的东西教给其他人，这就说明他已经理解 得很好了。 A. 邮寄， B. 借出， C. 教，根据题意，选
C。
4. Whoever he is, a common man can be called a ________ hero when he is admired by us for doing something brave or good.
A ． real B． smart
C． perfect 【答案】 A
考查形容词。无论一个人是谁，当他因为做了一些勇敢的或是好的事情被我们钦佩时，就
算是一个普通人都可以被称之为的英雄。
A. 真正的， B. 聪明的， C. 完美的，根据题意，
选 A 。
5. Reading the first ________ of each paragraph before you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly. A ． letter B． word C． sentence 【答案】 C
考查名词。 在你读整篇文章之前读每段的第一句话能帮助你快速获得主旨。 B. 单词， C. 句子，根据题意，选
C 。 ’ d better phone
A. 信、字母， 6. If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow m oney on the Internet, you him ________ first to make sure of that. A ． recently
B． directly
C． finally 【答案】 B
考查副词。如果你的一个朋友在网络上给你发信息向你借钱，你最好首先给他打电话去确 定这件事。 A.最近地， B. 直接地， C. 最后，根据题意，选
B 。
7. In China, we are using the FAST to find stars ________. Now more and more people want
to know about the largest radio telescope( 望远镜 ) in the world.
A ． in person B． in public
C． in space 【答案】 C
考查介词短语。在中国，我们正在使用 想要了解这台
FAST 射电望远镜去找的星星。现在越来越多的人
A. 亲自， B. 在公共场合， C.在太空，根据题意， 世界上最大的射电望远镜。
选 C 。
8. Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep.
________ health always comes first.
A ． For example B． After all C． So far 【答案】 B
考查介词短语。除了努力工作以外，我们应该更加关注适当的锻炼和足够的睡眠。健康总
是第一位。 A. 例如， B. 毕竟， C. 到目前为止，根据题意，选
B 。
9. Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields.
amazing China.
We really ________ our
A ． take pride in B． take care of
C． take an interest in
【答案】 A
考查动词短语。如今中国在很多领域都取得了巨大的成就，我们确实我们伟大的国家。
A.
对感到自豪， B. 照顾、照看， C. 对感兴趣，根据题意，选 A 。
10. — Sir, it's true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me ________?
— Yes. Just as President Xi says, “ Happiness is achieved through hard work.
A ． how we can find happiness B． who can help achieve happiness
C． why happiness is so important to us
【答案】
A
考查宾语从句。根据答语可知，问句问的是
“你能告诉我我们怎样才能找到幸福吗
”，故选
A 。
请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多 余选项。
Book Lovers (3 persons)
John: @David @Charlie Hi, guys!
David: Hello, John! What
’ s up?
John: I ’ m reading a book these days. It's so
good that I can
’ t put it down.
Charlie: @John Hello! 1.________
John: The Gay Genius by Lin Yutang.
David: 2.________
John: It's about Su Dongpo' experiences and his works.
”
Charlie: 3.________ I want to read it, too.
David: Me, too. Where can I get it? @John
John: 4.________
Charlie: Thanks for telling us about the book.
John: 5.________ After we finish it, we can make
a date to communicate our ideas.
A. My pleasure. B. What's it about?
C. How much is it? D. That sounds interesting. E. I got it last month.
F. What's the name of the book?
G. I bought it in the bookstore near our school. 【答案】 FBDGA
本题以三名同学在微信群中的聊天记录为形式进行考查，主要内容为推荐一
本好书。
F。
1.根据下句 “ The Gay Genius by Lin Yutang. 可知是在”询问书的名字，所以选 2.根据下句 “ 所以选 B。
It 's about Su Dongpo 's experiences and his works. 可知是在”询问书的内容，
3.根据下句 “ I want to read it, too. 可知她认为这”本书很有趣，也想要读它，所以选 4.根据上句 “ Where can I get it? 可知这一”句应该回答的是买书的地点，所以选
D。 G。 5. 根据上句 “ Thanks for telling us about the book. 可知这一句应该”是 Thanks 的答语，所以选 A 。
请阅读下列短文，理解其大意，从每小题所给的 空白处的最佳选项。
A 、 B 、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入
I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never
____1____ complaining( 抱怨 ) ! For years, I fought against my feelings, because I really like and
(完整版)2024山西省中考英语真题答案及解析.doc
