第三部分：词汇与结构（2017年统考）翻译版 -------- 以下红色 1-55 需重点掌握，得分值6分，每5小题后面KEY为答案--------
1．Neither Bill or his parents at home. 比尔和他的父母都不在家。 A．is B．has C．are D．was 2．If you don’t want to get wet, you had better this umbrella with you. 如果你不想被淋湿，最好带上这把伞。 A．take B．to take C．taken D．for taking
3．Measles a long time to get over. 麻疹需要很长一段时间才能治好. A．spend B．spends C．take D．takes 4．-Do you want to wait? 您愿意等吗？ -Five days too long for me to wait. 五天等待的时间对于我来说太长了。 A. was B．were C．is D．are
5．There a book and some magazines on the desk. 桌子上有一本书和一些杂志。 A．is B．are C．have D．has KEY:CADCA
6．She is not only my classmate also my good friend. 她不仅是我的同学，还是我的好朋友。 A．or B．but C．and D．too 7．He asked the waiter the bill. 他向服务员要账单。 A．on B．of C．for D．after
8．When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother dinner in the kichen. 莉莉昨天下午五点钟回家的时候，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。 A．cooked B．was cooking C．cooks D．has cooked
9．Di you noticed the guy head looked like a big potato? 你注意到了那个脑袋看上去像个大土豆的家伙了吗？ A．who B．which C．whose D．whom
10．I don’t know the park, but it’s to be quite beautiful. 我不了解这公园，但据说很美。
A．said B．old C．spoken D．talked KEY:BCBCA
11．Mike is better than Peter swimming．Mike比Peter 更擅长游泳。 A．for B．at C．on D．in 12．The young lady coming over to us our English teacher; the way she walks tell us that! 那个证朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师，她走路的样子就告诉我们了。 A．must be B．can be C．would be D．could be
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13．Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have of fat．尽管鸡蛋营养丰富，但它含有大量的脂肪。
A．a large number of B．the large number C. a large amount D．the large amount 14．Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train． 约翰和他的父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。 A．nor B．or C．but D．and
15．Jane’s dress is similar in design her sister’s． 简的裙子和她妹妹的在设计上很相似。 A．like B．with C．to D．as KEY: BACAC
16．His salary as a driver is much higher than ． 他当司机的薪水比当搬运工的薪水要高的多 A．a porter B．is a porter C．as a porter D．that of porter 17．Write to me when you get home．到家后给我写信。 OK,I . 好的，我会的。 A．must B. should C．will D．can
18．Tom is talkative. I’m sure you’ll soon get tired him. 汤姆那么爱讲话，我肯定你很快就会讨厌他。 A．of B．with C．at D．on
19．I don’t know to deal with such matter. 我不知道如果处理这类的问题。
A．what B．how C．which D．/ 20． is your girl friend like? 你女朋友是一个怎样的人？ She is very kind and good-looking. 她很善良，也很漂亮。
A．How B．What C．Which D．Who KEY: DCABB
21．He driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby． 尽管我告诉他我就住在附近，但他仍然执意开车送我回家。 A．insisted on B．insisted at C．insisted that D．insisted in
22．We came finally the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time． 我们最终得出的结论是她一直以来都在撒谎。 A．of B．into C．to D．at
23．I won’t make the mistake next time. 下次我不会犯同样的错误了。 A．like B．same C．near D．similar
24．He lives in the house where he was born. 他仍然住在他出生的那间房子里。A．already B．yet C．still D．ever 25．I am not used to speaking public. 我不习惯于当众演讲。 A．in B．at C．on D．to KEY: ACBCA
26．I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly to me． 我不知道该做什么，但突然间我有了一个主意。
A．appeared B．happened C．occurred D．emerged
27．A pair of spectacles what I need at the moment．此刻我需要的是一幅眼镜。
A．is B．are C．has D．have 28．You’d better a doctor as soon as possible．你最好尽快去看医生。
A．seeing B．saw C．see D．seen
29． These honors he received a sun of money．除了这些荣誉外，他还得到了一笔钱。
A．Except B．But C．Besides D．Outside
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30．Would you let to the park with my classmate, Mum? 妈，让我和同学一起去公园好吗？ A．me go B．me going C．I go D．I going KEY: CACCA
31．I have been looking forward to from my parents. 我一直盼望着收到父母的的来信。
A．hear B．being heared C．be heared D．hearing 32．The manager will not us to use his car. 经理不会同意我们用他的车。
A．have B．let C．agree D．allow
33． Her and then try to copy what she does．留心观察，然后照着她的样子做。
A．Mind B．See C．Stare at D．Watch 34．Will you me a favor, please? 你愿意帮我个忙吗？
A．do B．make C．bring D．give 35．It’s bad for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed． 对你来说在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个坏的举止行为。
D．movement A．behavior B．action C．manner
KEY:DDDAA
36．-it’s a good idea. But who’s going to the plan? 这是个好主意，但是谁去执行计划呢？
- I think John and Peter will. 我认为约翰和彼得可以去。
A．carry out B．get through C．take in D．set aside
37．The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. 在他上网查找资料的时候计算机系统突然瘫痪。
A．broke down B．broke out C．broke up D．broke in
38．If she wants to stay thin, she must make a in her diet. 如果她想保持身材苗条，就必须在饮食上有所改变。
A．change B．turn C．run D．go
39． theWar of Independence, the United States was an England colony. 在独立战争以前，美国是英国的殖民地。
A．Before B．At C．In D．Between
40．A police officer claimed that he had attempted to paying his fare. 警官说这个年轻人试图拒付费用。
A．avoid B．reject C．refuse D．neglect KEY:AAAAA
41．While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, is very useful now for me. 我在大学里学会了照相，现在对我很有用。 A．it B．which C．that D. what
42．On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several a day. 一般一个成功的律师一天要接待好几个委托人。
A．customers B．supporters C．guests D．clients
43．What is the train to Birmingham? 到伯明翰的火车票多少钱？
A．fee B．tip C．fare D．cost
44. You shouldn’t your time like that, Bob. You have to finish your school work tonight. 鲍勃你不应该那样浪费时间， 你今晚得完成学校的作业。 A．cut B．do C．kill D．kick 45．Both the kids and their parents English, I think. I know it from their accent.
我想，这些孩子和他们的父母都是英格兰人。从他们的口音我可以知道。 A．is B．been C．are D．Was KEY：BDCCC
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46．I tried to put a telephone call to him, but his line was always busy. 我想给他打电话单总是占线。 A．over B．into C．away D. through
47．I hadn’t seen him for years, but I his voice on the telephone. 我多年没见到，但在电话里听出了他的声音。
A．realized B．recognized C．discovered D．heard
48．She wonders will happen to her private life in the future. 她不知道未来在她死人生活中会发生什么事。
A．that B．it C．this D．what
49. The higher the temperature, the liquid evaporates. 温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。
A．the faster B．the most fast C．the slower D．the more slower
50．Australia is one of the few countries people drive on the left of the road.
澳大利亚是少数几个沿道路左侧开车的国家之一。 A．which B．that C．where D．on which KEY: DBDAC
51．Sunday is the day people usually don’t go to work. 周天是人们通常不上班的日子。
A．when B．which C．in which D. on which
52． you know，David has been well lately. 我正如你所知，大卫最近身体很好。
A．Which B．As C．What D．When
53．The harder you study, you will learn. 你学习越努力，学到的东西越多。
A．That B．It C．the more D．what
54. They got here an hour than the others. 你们比别人早到一小时。 A．early B．much early C．more early D．earlier
55．The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts .
灰色建筑是工人们住的地方，白色建筑是生产零部件的地方。
A．are producing B．are produced C．produced D．being produced KEY：ABCDB
-------------- 以下1-41需重点掌握，得分值4分，每5小题后面KEY为答案------------------
1．Professor smith promised to look my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence. 史密斯教授答应帮我看一下我的论文，也就是说，要在答辩之前仔细看一下。 A．after B．over C．on D．into
2．Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses . 我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且两者之间房子不多。 A．in between B．far apart C．among them D．from each other
3．As the bus came around the corner, it ran a big tree by the roadside. 汽车开到转角时撞倒了路边的一棵大树。 A．into B．on C．over D．up
4．Had you come five minutes earlier, you the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. 要是你早来五分钟，你就能赶上去伯明翰的火车了。但现在你错过了。 A. would catch B．would have caught C．could catch D．should catch
5．Never before see such a terrible car accident on the road. 我从来没有看到过这么恐怖的一起交通事故。 A．I have B．have I C．I did D．did I KEY:BAABD
6．This kind of material expands the temperature increasing. 这种材料随温度的升高而膨胀。 A．to B．for C．with D．at
7．People at the party worried about him because no one was aware he had gone. 晚会
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上的人都为他担忧，因为没人知道他去哪儿了。 A．of where B．of the place where C．where D．the place
8．A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him to the door. 火警突然响起使他匆忙走到门口。
A．hurrying B．hurried C．hurry D．to hurry
9．No matter , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely. 不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把养拢起来赶回了家。 A．it was snowing hard B．hard it was snowing C．how it was snowing hard D．how hard it was snowing
10．There’s lots of fruit the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree. 树上长了许多果实，我们的小猫也在上面。
A．in B．at C．under D．On KEY: CACDD
11．How can be if he is not ? 他不听怎么能听到呢?
A．listen; hearing B．hear; listening C．be listening; heard D．be hearing; listened to
12．The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s . 布郎教授在墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。
A．money B．pay C．expense D．loss
13．Tom what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a and disorder. 汤姆你拿我的文件在干什么? 我从来没见到这么乱过。
A．mass B．mess C．guess D．bus
14．The atmosphere certain gases mixed together in definite proportions. 大气是由多种气体以一定的比例混合而成的。
A. composes of B．is made up C．consists of D．makes up of 15．The girl is of a film star. 这个女孩有点像一位电影明星。
A．somebody B．something C．anybody D．anyone KEY: BCBCB
16．It’s time we the lecture because everybody has arrived. 大家都到了，我们将开始讲课了。
A．will start B．shall start C．start D．started
17．Therefore, other things equal, the member of workers that employers want decreases. 因此，其他方面都平等，但雇主需要的工人减少了。
A．is B．are C．being D．having
18．Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs day. 两天时间他完成不了这项工作，还需要一天。
A．other B．the other C．the third D．a third
19．The red flower goes from one to in the class. 在教室里，红花从一个人传到另一个人。
A．the other B．others C．another D．other
20．Once environmental damage , it takes many years for the system to recover. 环境一旦被破话，它将需要很多年才能恢复过来。
A．is to do B．does C．had done D．is done KEY: DCDCD
21．We worked hard and completed the task . 我们努力工作并且提前完成了任务。 A．in the time B．on the time C．ahead of time D．before time. 22. I didn’t expect you to turn at the meeting yesterday. 昨天我没想到你会出现在会议上。
A．up B．to C．out D．over
23．I’d like the teacher classes are very interesting and creative. 我喜欢那位上课既有趣又有创意的老师。
A．which B．who C．whose D．what
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24．He is not seriously ill, only a headache. 他病得并不严重，只是有些轻微头痛。 A．obvious B．delicate C．slight D．temporary
25．The boy is not happy at the new school. He has friends there. 这个男孩在新学校里不开心，因为他在那儿几乎没有朋友。
A．few B．a few C．little D．a littl KEY CACCA
26．I fell and hurt myself while I basketball yesterday. 昨天我在打篮球的时候摔伤了。
A．was playing B．am playing C．play D．played
27．Tom more than twenty pounds on the novel. 汤姆花了20多镑买了这本小说。
A．spent B．paid C．cost D．took
28．Don’t forget the window before leaving the room. 出门前别忘了关窗户。 A．to have closed B．to close C．having closed D．closing
29．Twenty people were wounded in the air crash. 20人在这次飞机失事中受了重伤。 A．quickly B．wrongly C．bitterly D. seriously
30．The top of the Great Wall is for five horses to go side by side. 长城上面宽到足以能让五匹马并行。
A．wide B．so wide C．wide enough D．enough wide KEY: AABDC
31．We have missed the last bus, I’m afraid we have no but to take taxi. 我们已经错过了最后一辆公共汽车，恐怕我们除了打车之外别无选择了。
A．way B．choice C．possibility D．selection
32．Nancy is considered to be the other students in her class. 大家认为南希和班上其他同学一样聪明。
A．less intelligent B．the most intelligent
C．intelligent as well D．as intelligent as
33．It’s that he was wrong. 很明显，是他错了。
A．clearly B．clarity C．clear D．clearing
34． you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.既然你明天要走，那我们今晚一起吃饭。
A．Since B．While C．For D．Before
35．I would like to do the job you don’t force me to study. 只要你不强迫我学习，我愿意做这项工作。
A．in case B．although C．though D．as long as KEY:BDCAD
36．The reason I did not go abroad was a job in my home town. 我没有出国的原因是我在家乡找到了一份工作。
A．because B．due to C．that I got D．because of getting
37． She survived the accident is miracle. 她在这起事故中幸存，真是个奇迹。
A．What B．That C．As D．Which
38．I often see the road on his way home. 我经常看见他在回家的路上穿过那条马路。 A．he cross B．him cross C．him crossed D．he crossing
39．His mother alone since his father died. 自从他父亲去世，他母亲一直独自生活。
A．lived B．lives C．has lived D．is living
40．The workers are busy models for the exhibition. 那些工人们都在忙着为展会做模型。
A．to make B．with making C．being making D．making
41．It was well known that Thomas Edison the electric lamp. 众所周知，托马斯.爱迪生发明了电灯。
A．discovered B．invented C．found D．developed KEY:CBBCDB
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2017大学英语B统考 词汇与结构（全新）
