模块仿真高考练（七）
一、模块语基练(满分30分)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1．This Sunday we'll go to the nursing home and do some voluntary (volunteer) work.
2．In the exams, make sure that everything you write is relevant to the questions you have been asked.
3．Through the discussion, we are fully aware of the necessity of carrying out a low-carbon economy in our country.
4．We would appreciate it if you could give us some encouragement (encourage) from time to time.
5．The chance is so precious as I'm really looking forward to your approval (approve)．
6．My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction (satisfy) in her eyes.
7．Recently our class have had a heated discussion on whether students should be_accompanied (accompany) by parents studying at school.
8．In my opinion, food is always connected with people, reflecting (reflect) their different living situations and attitudes.
9．My attitude towards him didn't change until he donated all his pocket money to the children living in mountainous areas.
10．She is now training hard for the next Olympics in Tokyo，desiring (desire) that she win another gold medal for her nation.
Ⅱ.选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
hear from， in many ways， make fun of， ahead of， in the meantime， all in all， meet with， be bound to， in need， be occupied with 1．On the bus, it is polite of us to give our seats to people in_need. 2．He was_occupied_with a translation of an English novel written by Jane Austen last week.
3．Every time I met_with difficulties, I would ask my host family, my tutor or others for help.
4．When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are_bound_to keep healthy.
5．All_in_all,_we both thought that it might not be a bad idea. 6．I'm very happy to hear_from you and you're welcome to study in our school for the next two months.
7．Jim likes being praised by others, but dislikes being made_fun_of. 8．Scientists think life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in_many_ways.
9．We finished the work several days ahead_of the deadline. 10．I like skiing and in_the_meantime,_I know it is very dangerous. Ⅲ.补全或翻译句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
1．它为像你和我这样的青少年提供一个既能享受运动又能学习中国文化的机会。(it作形式主语)
It_offers_teenagers_like_you_and_me_a_chance_to_enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture.
2．他给我们讲的故事真有趣！(what感叹句) What_interesting_stories he's told us!
3．我爸爸如此忙于他的办公室工作以至于他很少有时间帮助我妈妈做家务。(so ... that ...)
My father is_so_occupied_with_his_office_work_that he has little time to help my mother with housework.
4．紧急情况下分秒必争，知道该做什么就能意味着生与死的差别。(疑问词＋不定式)
Seconds count in an emergency and knowing_what_to_do can mean the difference between life and death.
5．我们必须记住老师教给我们的一切。(定语从句)
We_have_to_remember_everything_that_the_teacher_teaches_us.
二、阅读理解(满分25分)
A
Many people wrongly think that cities don't have farms and that fruits and vegetables are only grown in the country.Believe it or not, there are more and more urban farms popping up in cities all over the world.
Alexandra Sullivan, a food system researcher in New York City, studies urban agriculture.Urban agriculture is another name for farming and gardening in a city environment.Ms.Sullivan studies everything from tiny gardens in empty lots between buildings to bigger fields that have been planted and grown.According to Ms.Sullivan, “Urban agriculture has existed since cities have, across the world.”
The number of humans living in urban areas, or cities, is increasing.The amount of people who want to garden in urban areas is also rising.Ms.Sullivan says, “In small gardens, on rooftops and indoors, they grow fruits, vegetables, grains, and herbs, and raise animals to produce milk, eggs, honey, and meat.They use these foods as supplements to food produced by rural agriculture.” Even though some people who live in urban areas grow crops, urban residents still need to rely on food grown in rural areas.This is because a city doesn't have enough space to grow enough food for everyone living in it.
In New York City, urban farmers have come up with many different ways to grow their own produce, even though there isn't a lot of room.For example, Brooklyn Grange is a farming operation that has two rooftop vegetable farms in New York City.All together, the farms are made up of 2.5 acres of rooftop space.This makes Brooklyn Grange one of the largest rooftop farming operations in the world.
Brooklyn Grange grows all kinds of things.The farming company sells its vegetables to local residents and restaurants.And because the farms are on rooftops, they are specially adapted to their urban location.They use available space that is not needed for anything else.As more urban farmers find ways to grow food in cities, urban residents will be better able to get fresher materials
for their meals.
语篇解读：许多人认为城市里没有农场，水果和蔬菜仅生长在农村。实际上，越来越多的都市农场在世界各地的城市里流行起来。 21．Which of the following is Ms.Sullivan's opinion according to the text? A．The number of people living in cities is increasing slowly. B．Urban residents still rely on food grown in rural areas completely. C．Urban agriculture has a history as long as cities. D．Urban agriculture can provide huge income.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“According to Ms.Sullivan, ‘Urban agriculture has existed since cities have, across the world.’”可知，Sullivan女士认为都市农业拥有与城市一样长的历史，故选C。
22．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Farmers. C．Rural residents.
B．City residents. D．Companies.
解析：选B 代词指代题。根据第三段前两句可知，住在城市里的人的数量在增长，想要在城市里从事园艺的人的数量也在增长，并结合该段Sullivan所说的话可推断they指的是“城市居民”，故选B。
23．What can we learn about Brooklyn Grange in New York City from the text?
A．It has large farming areas. B．It can only grow single products. C．It produces enough food for citizens.
D．It makes use of rooftop space to grow vegetables.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“For example, Brooklyn Grange is a farming operation that has two rooftop vegetable farms in New York City.”可知，Brooklyn Grange利用屋顶上的空间种植蔬菜，故选D。
24．What may be the best title for the text? A．Farms in Cities B．Future Food System
C．Food Grown in Cities D．Agriculture of New York City
解析：选A 标题归纳题。纵观全文可知，文章主要讲述城市里的都市农场，城市居民利用有限的空间，充分利用屋顶，花园和室内种植蔬菜、水果、谷物和药草，并饲养动物。文章就是围绕城市农场这一中心展开的，因此A项作为标题最合适。
B
People love cellphones, which is why nine in ten Americans own one.But does heavy use of cellphones pose a risk of cancer？This question has caused controversy for many years.A new study in rats now augments those concerns.Its data linked long-term, intense exposure to radiation from cellphones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain.The results have yet to be confirmed, the authors note.
Indeed, although the rat study found a link between cellphone radiation and cancer, it offers no clues to why such a link might exist, notes Jonathan Samet.He teaches preventative medicine and directs the Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles.Still, he calls the new study's findings “significant”．They could lead to studies researching how cellphone radiation might cause cancer, he says.
Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cellphones via radio waves.This radio frequency — or RF — radiation is a type known as non-ionizing (非电离的)．Unlike X-rays, non-ionizing radiation does not deposit enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms or molecules, producing ions, So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation, such as X-rays.But that does not mean radio waves might not cause harm.
In very large doses (量) this radiation will heat the body and cause tissue damage.But it's not yet known what much lower RF levels might do, such as those from cellphone use.Five years ago, the World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer, or IARC, concluded that
(浙江专版)2020版高考英语一轮复习 模块仿真高考练(七)新人教版选修7
