最新 八年级英语下册任务型阅读期末复习专题练习（word版 ...1
一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读短文，根据要求完成任务。
Amazing news! There are robot cooks in Hunan Province. They started cooking local（当地的） dishes at a restaurant in Changsha on May 1.
The cooking robots get cooking skills and recipes（食谱） for 40 kinds of Hunan dishes. They are （A）a to cook fried meat in two minutes. （B）We want our customers to enjoy the dishes and the amazing robot cooking.\the restaurant.
Li hopes that Hunan robot cooking restaurants can open worldwide in the future, like KFC and Mc Donald's.\and kitchen helpers. （C） we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our restaurant,\
Kitchen helpers at Li's restaurant put materials（材料） into special boxes, and press the button \Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot cook. At present, Li's restaurant can sell more than 800 bowls of rice with Hunan local dishes on top per day. Li plans to open up brunches
（分店） in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and even abroad. （1）根据首字母提示，在文中（A）处填入适当的单词 （2）将文中（B）处划线句子翻译成汉语 （3）（C）处填入连词
（4）How many human kitchen helpers are there at Li's restaurant? （5）Did Li invent the robot cooks by himself? 【答案】 （1）able
（2）我们想要我们的顾客享受菜肴和美妙的机器人烹饪。 （3）However （4）Two （5）No, he didn't.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是介绍了机器人厨师的工作情况，它们能烹饪四十种湖南菜。
（1）句意：他们能在两分钟内做油炸肉。固定短语be able to do sth.能够做某事，故填able。
（2）固定短语want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事；enjoy sth.，喜欢某事；the amazing robot cooking，神奇的机器人烹饪。故填我们想要我们的顾客享受菜肴和美妙的机器人烹饪。
（3）句意：在长沙，餐馆的规模和我们的差不多，需要8到10个厨师和厨房帮手。然而，我们只需要两个厨房帮手来帮助我们餐厅的三个机器人厨师，”李老板说。根据前后两个语句的含义来看，表示转折，故填However。
（4）根据文中的语句we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our restaurant,\理解可知，在李老板的餐馆只需要两个厨房助理即可，故填Two。 （5）根据文中的语句Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot cook. 理解可知，李和他的团队花了四年时间和近一千万元发明了这样一个机器人厨师。因此不是李自己单独发明了机器人厨师，故填No, he didn't. 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
2．请阅读下面材料，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合文章几个段落意思的小标题。
Maybe you have heard of the“Mozart Effect\Mozart, can help with math and science learning, and develop smart children. But how can we enjoy music. ________
Listen in the car, while the children draw and color, and at dinner, for fun. Listen and talk about music. ________
Do you like this song? Why, or why not? If you like this kind of music, how does it make you feel? Happy or sad? ________
Get to know classical music, but don't forget jazz, blues or many other kinds of music. Many children enjoy different sounds from around the world as well. ________
Learn about a singer and then listen to his or her music. Libraries often offer CDs as well. Learn an instrument. This costs some money and time, but the result can be worth it. This including singing. Learn how to sing traditional songs. ________
Find concerts that you attend. Many towns and cities offer family concerts （for parents and their children）. Look for one near you house. Go to a music festival. A. Ask questions B. Listen to music C. Learn about it D. Go out to enjoy music E. Know about different music. 【答案】 B；A；E；C；D 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了对于音乐应有的态度。 A. Ask questions问问题 B. Listen to music听音乐 C. Learn about it了解它
D. Go out to enjoy music出去欣赏音乐
E. Know about different music.了解不同的音乐。
（1）根据 Listen in the car, while the children draw and color, and at dinner, for fun. Listen and talk about music在车里听，而孩子们画画和涂颜色，在晚餐时，为了好玩。听和谈论音乐，可知应是Listen to music听音乐，故选B。
（2）根据 Do you like this song? Why, or why not? If you like this kind of music, how does it make you feel? Happy or sad？可知都是在问自己问题，应是Ask questions问问题，故选A。
（3）根据 Get to know classical music, but don't forget jazz, blues or many other kinds of music. Many children enjoy different sounds from around the world as well去了解古典音乐，但不要忘记爵士乐、蓝调音乐或许多其他种类的音乐。许多孩子也喜欢来自世界各地的不同声音，可知应是Know about different music.了解不同的音乐，故选E。
（4）根据 Learn about a singer and then listen to his or her music. Libraries often offer CDs as well. Learn an instrument. This costs some money and time, but the result can be worth it. This including singing. Learn how to sing traditional songs ，可知多处提及了解，应是Learn about it了解它，故选C。
（5）根据 Find concerts that you attend. Many towns and cities offer family concerts （for parents and their children）. Look for one near you house. Go to a music festival 找到你参加的音乐会。许多城镇都举办家庭音乐会（为父母和他们的孩子）。在你的房子附近找一个。去参加音乐节，可知应是Go out to enjoy music出去欣赏音乐，故选D。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
3．阅读下列五则志愿者招聘广告，然后在A—E中找出与它们相匹配的信息。
A nurse wanted To work in an old people's home；be able to sing and dance；be patient with old people；having nursing experience；aged 20-30 ________ A volunteer wanted For caring for homeless dogs；be kind to animals；ever keep one or two pets at home；be free on weekends ________. A teacher wanted To teach English in a small village；have good teaching experience；get used to village life；have to stay there for half a year ________. A volunteer wanted To help hand out public-spirited（公益的）posters；have to work between 4 and 5 each afternoon；be outgoing and energetic ________. A kid helper wanted For looking after stay-at home children（留守儿童）；be good at telling stories；can draw and sing；like to stay with children；best to be girl of 18-20 ________. A. lisa is a young singer. She loves kids and she is planning to do something for them. She has a lot of free time during the week.
B. Sam loves animals. He takes good care of his two dogs at home and he has a two-day weekend every week.
C. Judy often volunteers with many of her friends. She likes talking with people and is always full of energy.
She is usually free after three in the afternoon.
D. Ann is 20 years old. She will graduate from a medical college this July. She's looking for a chance to be a volunteer.
E. Helen is an English teacher in a city school. She always pays attention to improving rural children's English. She is never afraid of any difficulty in life. 【答案】 D；B；E ；C；A
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文是几则招聘广告，然后根据每个人的特点选出合适的职位。
所给选项意思： A. lisa is a young singer. She loves kids and she is planning to do something for them. She has a lot of free time during the week.丽萨是一个年轻的歌手。她喜欢孩子们并且她打算为孩子们做些什么。这周她有很多空闲的时间。
B. Sam loves animals. He takes good care of his two dogs at home and he has a two-day weekend every week.山姆喜欢动物。在家里他好好照顾两条狗没有他有一个两天的周末。
C. Judy often volunteers with many of her friends. She likes talking with people and is always full of energy.
She is usually free after three in the afternoon.朱迪经常和很多朋友去做志愿者。她喜欢和人们谈话并且充满精力。她通常在下午三点后有空。
D. Ann is 20 years old. She will graduate from a medical college this July. She's looking for a chance to be a volunteer.安妮20岁了。今年七月将从医学大学毕业。她在寻找机会成为一名志愿者。
E. Helen is an English teacher in a city school. She always pays attention to improving rural children's English. She is never afraid of any difficulty in life.海伦在一个大城市学校是一名英语老师。她经常注意提高农村孩子们的英语水平。在生活中她从不害怕困难。 （1）根据 A nurse wanted 招聘护士， To work in an old people's home；be able to sing and dance；be patient with old people；having nursing experience；aged 20-30 在老人院工作；能唱歌跳舞，对老人有耐心，有护理经验，年龄20-30岁。安妮从医学院毕业，年龄20，可知她可以当护士。故选D。
（2）根据 A volunteer wanted 招聘志愿者， For caring for homeless dogs；be kind to
animals；ever keep one or two pets at home；be free on weekends 照顾流浪狗，对动物们好，曾经在家养过一两个动物，周末有空，可知山姆合适，故选B。
（3）根据 A teacher wanted 招聘老师， To teach English in a small village；have good teaching experience；get used to village life；have to stay there for half a year 在一个小村庄教英语；有好的教学经验，习惯农村生活，必须呆在那里一年半，海伦是一个大城市的老师她想提高农村孩子们的英语，故选E。
（4）根据A volunteer wanted照片志愿者；To help hand out public-spirited（公益的）posters；have to work between 4 and 5 each afternoon；be outgoing and energetic帮助分发公益海报必须在每天下午的4点到5点工作；开朗有精力。可知朱迪很合适，故选C。
（5）根据A kid helper wanted招聘儿童帮手；For looking after stay-at home children（留守儿童）；be good at telling stories；can draw and sing；like to stay with children；best to be girl of 18-20照顾留守儿童。擅长讲故事；会画画唱歌；喜欢和孩子们呆在一起；最好是18-20岁的女孩。可知丽萨很合适，故选A。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。先分析各个选项的意思，然后根据各个招聘岗位需要的人才，从所给的选项中找出正确答案。
4．阅读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子（A—E）还原到短文中适当位置。 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. ________We don't always want people around. ________ We will feel lonely if we never have a friend.
Friends sometimes don't get on well. Most of the time they will make up and become friends again. When friends move away, we feel very sad. ________Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again someday. ________It's surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are happier. ________ Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you'll take better care of yourself. A. Of course, we can also make new friends. B. We miss them very much. C. Being happy helps you stay healthy. D. It doesn't mean they don't like each other. E. However, sometimes we need to be alone. 【答案】 E；D；B；A；C
最新 八年级英语下册任务型阅读期末复习专题练习(word版 ...1
