杨浦区2018学年第一学期初三期中质量调研
英语学科试卷
2018.11
Part 2 Phonetics，Vocabulary and Grammar
（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）
II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）
22. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A)joke B)pole C)control D)common 答案：D
23. Caring forelderly is one of the responsibilities of the medical workers. A) a B)an C)the D)/ 答案：C
24. After I read the book. I became interestedGreek and Roman mythology. A) inB)withC)atD)on 答案：A
25. Remember, big dogs need walks than small ones. A)longB)longer C)longestD)the longest 答案：B
26. Some people think pizza was first made in Greece, whilebelieve that it is an Italian invention.
A) otherB)othersC)the other D)theothers 答案：B
27. Organic tea tastesbut sometimes it costs more than non-organic tea. A)goodB) wellC)badlyD)terribly 答案：A
28. I didn’t have muchof Greek cultures and societies. A)articleB)exampleC)reviewD)knowledge 答案：D
29. The rain keptuntil the sea was filled and the land was covered. A)fallB)fallingC)to fallD)to fallin 答案：B
30. -Would you like to see the play And Then There Were None with me? -Yes. I'd love to. Iit yet.
A) didn’t see B)Don't see C)won’t seeD)haven't seen 答案：D
31.the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk. A)No leaveB)Not leaveC)Don't leaveD)No leaving 答案：B
32. I reached the counter and took my purse outthere was no money in it. A)soB)orC)butD)for 答案：C
33. -What should a goldfish be fed? Is candy OK?
-No! Itbe fed candy. Give it shrimp or cooked rice. A) doesn't have to B)may notC)needn’tD)can't 答案：D
34.In most high schools in US,students are not requiredschool uniforms. A)wear B)wore C)to wear D)wearing 答案：C
35.we had a map, we couldn’t find the museum easily.
A)Although B)Since C)Unless D)When 答案：C 36.-
-Personally I definitely think that it's an essential part of our lives now.
A) Shall I help you with the computer?B)How do you feel about computer? B) What's wrong with the computer?D)Why don’t you use the computer? 答案：B
Ill. Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only beused once.（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能用一次，大小写不区分）（共8分）
(A) A. preferB.prefectC. aliveD. sweptE. argue
Many believe that when a country improves its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. Many would agree and many would disagree. It is true that technology has___37_ the world and no one can imagine living without technology in this era. But traditions don’t have to die necessarily.
People _38__ traditional dishes when they go out to eat at restaurants. People decorate their homes in traditional ways. Traditional ways and skills have become an escape point from the problems caused by modern technology.
Many people 39that it is useless to save traditional skills. Why is it useless? Traditional skills keep our culture_40and are the pride of ancestor (祖先)deeds. Traditional ways of living are usually environment-friendly and the base for using modern technology.
(B) A.generation B. general C.completely D.produce E.screens Nowadays, more and more people are getting glued to the 41of their mobiles and laptops. Not only youth but the older 42 is also getting addicted to the Internet. Traditions connect people. It's up to us to what degree we want to save our traditions. For example, human labor has been replaced in factories or industries to 43 traditional clothes. It's just that with advancement in technology, the production has become easier.
Yes, many traditional skills and many traditions are disappearing. But technology and traditions can go hand in hand. Technology has surely erased many traditions but it is impossible to 44 make traditional die out.
【答案】37-40 DAEC 41-44 EADC
IV.Complete the sentence with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共6分）
45. We both wear glasses ,but my eyesight is worse than ________.(you)
46. When the problem happens,speak to the ________or write to the director.(manage) 47. I don’t think doctors are paid enough for doing such a _______job.(responsibility) 48. I think starting up a Chinese restaurant in this area is likely to ________.(success)
49. Hera helped Jason get back to the island ________where Pelius was waiting for him.(safe) 50. The fact that he didn’t speak English put hime at a ________during the visit .(advantage) 【答案】：yours;manager;responsible;succeed;safely;disadvantage
V.Complete the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求，完成下列句子，每空限填一词。）（共10分）
51. Pet dogs need to be washed once a week.(改为一般疑问句）
_________ Pet dogs _______to be washed once a week ?
52. My uncle has been fishing with birds since he was 18.(对换线部分提问）
____________ _________ has your uncle been fishing with birds? 53. We worked very hard in order to finish quickly.(保持句意基本不变）
We worked very hard _______ _______we could finish quickly. 54. They built temples to honour Greek gods.(改为被动语态） Temples _________ __________ to honour Greek gods .
55. A good idea,before bedtime,it is,to use your phone ,never (连词成句）
______________________________________________________________. 【答案】
51. Do；need 52. How long 53. So that 54. Were built
55. It is a good idea never to use your phone before bedtime .
Par3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）
V． Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共26分）
A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（6分）
A businessman had a bird which he kept in a cage. He was going toIndia, the land from where the bird came. He asked the bird whether hecould bring anything back for him. Instead, the bird asked for his freedom,but was refused. Then he asked the businessman to visit a jungle in Indiaand announce his captivity （囚禁）to the free birds who were there.
The businessman did so, and almost immediately after he had spoken, a wild bird, just likehis own, fell senseless out of a tree and landed on the ground near his feet. The businessmanthought that this must be a relative of his own bird, and felt sad that he should have caused thisdeath.
When he got home, the bird asked him whether he had brought good news from India. \ said the businessman, \feet when I mentioned your captivity.”
As soon as these words were spoken, the businessmans bird collapsed and fell to the bottom
of the cage. \e’s death has killed him too, \
he picked up the bird and put it on the windo-sill. At once the bird got up and flew to a nearby tree. \know, \said, \what you thought was disaster was in fact 60. The message you brought back was actually telling me how to free myself.\
And he flew away, free at last. 56 Where did the bird come from?
A) A cageB)nearbylandC)An Indian jungle. D)Not mentioned 57. What does the underlined part\A)set off for the India jungle B)did what his bird had told him C)set the cage bird free
D)captured another wild bird
58. What did the bird do after hearing the message the business man brought back? A)He took his own life B)He flew out of the cage C)He pretended to be dead D)He couldn't say a word
59.How would the businessman feel when he saw the bird fly to a nearby tree? A) Shocked B)Frightened C)Excited D)Relaxed 60. What best fits the blank?
A) a test for you B) a warming for me C) part of my plan D) good news for me 61.The text is probably _______.
A) a myth B)a fable C)science fiction D)a detective story
参考答案：56-61.BACADB
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（6分）
I’m a member of my school’s debate team. 62 , we had a debate about an important topic. For a long time, there has been a ban (禁令) on using smartphones during class. The school’s administration (行政) was thinking about changing the rules. 63 , they had different opinions over this issue. So they asked the debate team for help.
The debate team was divided into two sides. I was on the side for changing the rules. The other side was for 64 the ban. We were given a week to prepare our arguments.
Our side made several good points. First, students can use their smartphones for 65 . Students can do research, look up new words in the dictionaries, and use a calculator with their phones.
Also, changing the rules world teach students self-discipline (自律). If any students use their phone in class for other purpose, it should be 66 . Students can easily learn why following rules are important. Finally, changing the rules would make the teachers’ job 67 . They wouldn’t have to collect and return phones every day. They also wouldn’t need to wait for students to take out and put away various school supplies. Everything they need is on their phones.
Our side convinced some of the teachers to change their minds. A week later, the administration voted to change the rules.
62. A)Luckily B)Actually C)Recently D)Suddenly
63. A)Therefore B)However C)What’s more D)In other words 64. A)cancelling B)introducing C)removing D)continuing 65. A)communication B)education C)entertainment D)emergency 66. A)picked up B)turned on C)taken away D)called back
67. A)easier B)safer C)more popular D)more independent 参考答案：62-67.CBDBCA
C． Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（7分）
There are so many things around us that make life more convenient. What might life be like
without them? We asked our readers what they thought were the most u 68_inventions fromthe past.Here are their top four.
It all starts here. If you haven't got wheels, you can't go anywhere or getanything! We need them for every type of vehicle. They take us to p 69we have never been to and bring things fast. They’re used for operating many kinds of machines. Wheels were used as f 70back as 3000 BC. Imagine it s extremely cold or extremely hot. If you want some water, you've got to go to the well or a pump（抽水机）． Or even worse， your toilet is o 71 the house. Before indoor plumbing, people had to do this. Try to think about all the times you turn on the water in your home every day. The ancient Greeks c 72 it nearly 4,000 years ago. Unfortunately, there are still some countries where they haven't got it. Until 1879, candles or oil lamps were used for lighting. But then Thomas Edison developed the bulb. Walk around your home and count how many light bulbs you see. They're e73-even inside your fridge! You might use one of these to do your homework, organise your schedule or read a magazine. But computers are also used for running things that you use every day. There are
t 74 computers inside cars, microwave ovens, TV sets and DVD players. Charles Babbage invented the first computing machine in 1822 but it has changed a lot since then
These are the readers' top four. What do you think is the fifth? 参考答案： 68. useful 69. places 70. far 71. outside 72. created 73. everywhere 74. tiny
D． Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（7分）
The domestic dog is one of the world's most popular pets. There are over 150 breeds, or types, of dogs. Most scientists agree that dogs evolved from wolves-about 15,000 years ago.
Many of the dog breeds we know today evolved over the years. Some became shorter and heavier. Some gradually had longer or shorter fur. Many of these changes happened naturally. However, many breeds came about because people purposely bred them to do different jobs.
Poodles Because poodles often have fancy haircuts, many people think of them as the “supermodels” of the dog world. However, poodles are really working dogs. They are strong and smart, and they are good swimmers and hunters. Poodles often work as guard dogs, too.
Jack Russell Terriers Jack Russell Terriers are small dogs. However, they are one of the hardest working breeds. Many Jack Russell Terriers today are pets. But a hundred years ago, these dogs had an important job: to keep rats and mice off farms.
Italian Greyhounds The Italian Greyhound is an old dog breed. These dogs were popular with kings and queens in Europe over 500 years ago. Do you know why? With no electricity, the castles of Europe were very cold. People used Italian greyhounds to warm their beds before they went to sleep. 75. Dog breeds never change, do they? 76. When did wolves turn into dogs?
2018年上海市杨浦区初三上学期期中区统考试卷
