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【重点单词和短语】
visit my grandparents拜访我的祖父母 see a film看电影 take a trip去旅游 go to the supermarket去超市
learn how to swim学怎样游泳 go skating去滑冰 row a boat划船 go fishing 去钓鱼
go skiing去滑雪 go ice-skating去划冰 go shopping去购物 make mooncakes做月饼 read a poem读诗
this moring/ afternoon/ evening今天早上/下午/晚上(傍晚) tonight在今晚 tomorrow明天next week下周
dictionary字典 comic book连环画册word book单词本postcard明信片
jump in跳进 half price 半价 make a snowman 堆雪人
share sth（事 ）with sb（人） 和某人分享某物 lots of= a lot of 许多
【单词补充】
look for (同义词) find leaf (复数) leaves film (同义词) movie buy (反义词) sell too(同音词) two /to ice-skate（现在进行时）ice-skating teach (反义词) learn
【语法点分析】
1. ---What are you going to do tomorrow?---I’m going to have an art lesson. 用be going to 结构表示将来时
“be going to +动词原形”构成一般将来时态， 表示计划、安排将要做的事或根据目前推测将要发生的动作， 意为“打算， 将要”。 （be动词要根据人称选择恰当的搭配）
除了“be going to +动词原形”构成一般将来时外，“will+动词原形”的结构也可以构成一般将来时 如： I’m going to have an art lesson. 也可以表述为：I will have an are lesson. 原则上用哪个结构来问，就用哪个结构来答。
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若句子中含有形容词，则句式应该为“be going to be+形容词”或“will be+形容词” 如：I am going to be free tomorrow. 或 I will be free tomorrow.
一般将来时的时间特征：evening晚上，傍晚 tonight在今晚tomorrow明天next week下周 this
afternoon今天下午 this evening 今天晚上 this weekend 下周末
同步练习： 一．选择填空
( ) ①. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. is going to working B. is going to work C. are going to work D. am going to work
( ) ②. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; am going to C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; am going to be ( ) ③. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) ④. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) ⑤. The day after tomorrow they ________ a football match.
A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch
二．根据句子后面的时态提示词改写句子。
①. China is a modern and strong country.（in twenty years）
②. Tom gets up early every morning. (tomorrow moning)
③. We go to the park by the No. 13 bus. (next weekend)
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2. We are going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park.
此句是be going to 结构的肯定句式。 基本结构为： 主语+ be going to +动词原形+表示将来的时间。 将来时的句子改否定句，只需在be或will 的后面直接加not即可，will not的缩写形式为won’t
原句的否定句为： 同步练习：把下面句子改为否定句
①. We will have a football match with Class 1. ②. My sister is going to visit my grandparens this weekend.
若要把一般将来时的句子改为一般疑问句，则只需把在be或will提前到句首即可
同步练习：把下面句子改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答
①. We will have a football match with Class 1. ②. My sister is going to visit my grandparens this weekend.
3. ---Where are you going?---We’re going to the cinema.
此句是where 引导的一般将来时态的特殊疑问句， where意为“哪里”， 它是对地点提问的特殊疑问词， 因此回答时要回答一个具体的地点。
同步练习：就划线部分提问
①. I am going to the park to go fishing with my classmates. ②. Amy is going to Sanya this her summer holiday.
③. They will have a Christmas Party at my home this year.
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最新人教版六年级英语第三单元知识点归纳和易错题整理
