新小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题含答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Dear Peter，
Thank you for your letter. Now I'm going to answer some of your questions. You ask me about the weather in Beijing in winter. It's quite cold and it often snows in winter. After snowing, the ground is white. And I can skate on the ice. It's very interesting to skate. I like winter best. You ask me when it is the best time to come to China. I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in fall. It's often too hot in summer and it's too cold in winter. I have to finish this letter now. Ask your brother to come to China with you together. Welcome to Beijing soon. Yours， Jim
（1）Which country is Jim in?
A. America. B. China. C. Canada. （2）What season does Jim like best?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. （3）What is the best time to come to China?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Spring or fall. （4）Is it very hot in summer in Beijing?
A. Yes，it is. B. No，it isn't. C. I don't know. （5）What is the text(文章)?
A. A letter. B. A story. C. A piece of news. 【答案】（1）B （2）C （3）C （4）A （5）A
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍吉姆给皮特的一封回信，回答了信中的一些问题 （1）细节阅读，根据You ask me about the weather in Beijing in winter.得知在中国，故选B。
（2）细节阅读，根据 I like winter best. 得知最喜欢冬季。故选C。
（3）细节阅读，根据I think the best time to come to China is in spring or in fall.得知来中国最好的季节是春季或者秋季，故选C。
（4）细节阅读，根据It's often too hot in summer 得知夏天很热，做肯定回答，故选A。 （5）细节阅读，根据Dear Peter和Yours，Jim得知是一封信，故选A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
2．阅读理解阅读理解
My name is Lucas. I’m ten years old. I live in a house. It’s near the gym, but it’s far from school. I go to school by bus. I have a little pet cat. It’s yellow and white. I like my cat. I like to play with it. Ann is my friend. She is eleven years old. She lives near my home. She likes to play ping-pong. On Saturday or Sunday, we go to the gym with my pet cat. （1）How old is Ann ?
A. She is 10 years old . B. She is 11 years old . C. She is 12 years old . （2）Where does Lucas live ?
A. He lives in a house. B. He lives in a gym. C. He lives in a school. . （3）How does Lucas go to school ?
A. By bike . B. By bus . C. By car . （4）What does Ann like ? A. She likes to play with a pet . B. She likes to play ping-pong . C. She likes to go to the gym . 【答案】 （1）B （2）A （3）B （4）B
【解析】【分析】短文描述了卢卡斯住在一所房子里，它在健身房附近，乘公共汽车上学，他有一只宠物猫，安是他的朋友，她十一岁了。她住在他家附近。她喜欢打乒乓球。在周末他们和宠物猫一起去健身房。
（1）根据所给的短文，Ann is my friend. She is eleven years old.安是我的朋友。她十一岁了。 可知安十一岁了，故答案为B.
（2）根据所给的短文， My name is Lucas. I’m ten years old. I live in a house.我叫卢卡斯。我十岁了。我住在一所房子里。可知卢卡斯住在一所房子里，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，I go to school by bus.我乘公共汽车上学。可知卢卡斯乘公共汽车上学，故答案为B.
（4）根据所给的短文，She likes to play ping-pong.她喜欢打乒乓球。可知安喜欢打乒乓球，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
It's Saturday morning. My friends and I are going to the park. It's near our school. We get there by bike. There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I am watching boats on the lake. I like them. Rowing a boat is fun. We are going to see a film in the
evening. Everyone is having a good time.
（1）I am going to the park with my parents on Saturday morning. （2）We get to the park by bike. （3）Some boys are flying kites.
（4）I am watching boats. I like rowing boats. （5）We are going to see a film tomorrow. 【答案】 （1）0 （2）1 （3）1 （4）1 （5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。
（1）句意：星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。根据My friends and I are going to the park.可知我跟朋友们去公园了。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：我们骑自行车去公园。根据We get there by bike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：一些男孩子正在放风筝。根据Some boys are flying kites.可知一些男孩子正在放风筝。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：我正在看船。我喜欢划船。根据I am watching boats on the lake. I like them.Rowing a boat is fun.可知我正在看船。我喜欢它们。划船很有趣。故答案为：正确。 （5）句意：明天我们将去看电影。根据We are going to see a film in the evening.可知晚上我们将去看电影。故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致
Western people like to say \them. \say \you\when someone passes you something. You should say \you\too when someone walks ahead of you and keeps the door open for you. And also, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful, you would say \ \me\people are talking, it's impolite to interrupt them. You'd better say the magic words first, and then begin talking.
Let's say more about these magic words \ （1）Western people like to say \kind to them.
新小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题含答案
