单元整合训练(一)
[语言知识再落实]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.I'll make arrangements(arrange) for you to be met at the airport. 2.I was terrified(terrify) out of my mind,giving my first public performance. 3.It didn't take much persuasion(persuade) to get her to tell us the truth. 4.From time to time his sharp cough broke the rather frightening (frighten) stillness.
5.In the light of recent discoveries (discover),it may be necessary to revise our previous theory.
6.He glanced at the envelope and recognised (recognition) his uncle's handwriting.
7.Of those wounded in the battle,only three survived(survival),and now they all have passed away.
8.The journey along this route is very attractive (attract) for its picturesque scenery.
9.Yesterday Michael apologised(apologise) to his boss for being late. 10.It is reported that twenty-five thousand deaths per year are caused by air pollution(pollute).
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.Can you arrange for us to visit the Industrial Exhibition tomorrow morning? 你能不能安排我们明天上午参观工业展览会?
2.I finally managed to persuade her to go out for a drink with me. 我最后终于成功地说服她跟我一起出去喝一杯。
3.People are banned from smoking in many public places in England. 在英国,许多公共场所禁止吸烟。
4.Some strange customs have survived from earlier times. 有些奇怪的风俗从古代沿袭下来。
5.Beautiful flowers in the streets of Beijing attracted many people's attention.
北京街上的漂亮花朵吸引了许多人的注意。 Ⅲ.微写作
用本单元词汇或句式完成写作任务
1.我的朋友杰克喜欢航海,去年他说服一些人参加他的航海。 (persuade) 2.根据他的安排,他们在某周一启航寻找鲸鱼。 (according to; set sail; in search of)
3.在路上他警告他的同伴注意鲨鱼,以免陷入麻烦。 (get into trouble) 4.在他们的共同努力下,他们达到了目的。 (make it) 【连句成篇】(将以上部分连成一篇英语短文)
【参考范文】
My friend Jack likes making voyages.Last year he persuaded some people to participate in his sea voyage.According to his arrangement,they set sail on a Monday in search of whales.On the way,he warned his partners to watch out for sharks in case they got into trouble.With their hard work,they made it.
[高考语篇再强化]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Under the world's oceans and seas lies an attracting world of lands that stretches hundreds of kilometers in every direction.In this world,without the sun,there are deep canyons (峡谷),great plains,and towering ranges of mountains.And this underwater world covers 70 percent of the earth's surface.
The world's longest mountain range extends 16,000 kilometers under the Atlantic Ocean from Iceland to the Antarctic.Called the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (山脊),this range of mountains contains a number of high peaks,among them are the Ascension Island,the Azores,and Iceland.
The world's highest mountain is found in the mid-Pacific area.It is the Hawaiian volcano Mauna Kea,which is 9,450 meters from base to peak.This is nearly 610
meters taller than Mount Everest.Only 4,221 meters of Mauna Kea rises above the surface of the sea.In 1873 the British survey ship Challenger discovered the deepest trench (海沟) in all the seas.Named the Challenger Deep,it is near the island of Guam and is 11 kilometers deep.
Since sunlight only reaches to a depth of about 244 meters,many of the creatures of the deep sea live in a world of darkness.However,to get help in their survival,many have their own bright lighting system.Food comes to them from the upper levels of the ocean and they can get a constant supply from the waste matter that gradually moves downward toward the ocean floor.These undersea creatures must remain at the various places for which they are fit.To wander to other levels could result in death from improper water pressure.
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述的是黑暗的海底世界的一些情况。 1.The best title for this text should be . A.The Sunless World B.The Longest Mountain C.The Highest Mountain D.The Deepest Trench
A [主旨大意题。通读全文可以看出,这篇文章主要讲述的是黑暗的海底世界的一些情况。]
2.The world's longest mountain range under the ocean . A.extends 1,600 kilometers under the Atlantic Ocean
B.is called the Mid-Atlantic Ridge C.contains few high peaks
D.extends from Iceland to the Azores
B [细节理解题。由第二段可得出本题的答案。] 3.From this passage we know that . A.the longest and the highest mountains lie in the sea B.the highest mountain lies on land C.the longest mountain lies on land
D.Mauna Kea is 4,221 meters high
A [细节理解题。由第二、三段我们知道,最长的山脉在大西洋,最高的山峰则在太平洋中部的夏威夷。据此,我们可得出本题的答案。]
4.If a kind of creature lives in a sea area about 300 meters from the surface, .
A.the creature won't have enough food to eat B.the creature will feel very cold
C.the creature will have to give light by itself D.the creature will feel too hot
C [推理判断题。从最后一段我们知道,阳光只能到达离海面244米的地方,在此以下的地方生活的动物就必须靠自己的发光系统照明。]
Ⅱ.完形填空
There are a great number of people in the world while few people are great.I think there is probably only one great person out of 10,000 at best,and most probably much less than that.There's no question that Walt Disney is one of the greatest people who changed the world.As the man behind Mickey Mouse and the entire Disney enterprise,his life's work has 1 children and adults for decades.And when he 2 due to lung cancer in 1966,the world truly lost a great person.
3 ,Disney made an impact in another way.Legend has it that he wrote one last 4 before his death,said Disney historian Jim Korkis.Titled “TV Projects In Production:Ready for Production or Possible for Escalation and Story,” the note 5 four names:Ron Miller,2 Way Down Cellar,Kurt Russell,and CIA-Mobley.
Still,the note's true 6 remained a mystery for decades.What did Disney's last message to the world intend to 7 ?
According to former Disney archivist Dave Smith,who 8 the note,Disney was listing possible 9 projects for his company.And one name 10 out:Kurt Russell.
Disney had expressed his 11 of the then-15-year-old's talent before,praising him on television and 12 ensuring that the boy received a studio contract (合同).In October 1966,just months before his 13 ,Disney even
predicted “a great 14 future” for Russell.But in the end,it was Disney's last 15 that ended up launching Russell's career as an actor.
Russell 16 this during a 2013 episode of The View.“I assume,as everybody else,that he was 17 about some movie that he was thinking about having me in ...I don't know what to make of it 18 that,” Russell said.
The young actor would go on to star in dozens of Disney 19 ,including The One and Only,Genuine,Original Family Band.So in the end,we have Disney to 20 for one of the most memorable talents on our screens.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇人物传记。这篇文章告诉我们:要成为成功人士,就要忍受长期痛苦。世界上有很多的人,但是很少有人是伟大的。在一万个人中可能只有一个人是伟大的,而且很可能比这少得多。毫无疑问,华特迪士尼是改变世界的最伟大的人之一。
1.A.guided C.challenged
B.inspired D.taught
B [根据As the man behind Mickey Mouse and the entire Disney enterprise,his life's work has children and adults for decades.可知,作为米老鼠和整个迪士尼事业的幕后英雄,他一生的工作几十年来一直激励着孩子和成年人。故选B。]
2.A.fell down C.passed away
B.passed down D.carried away
C [根据And when he due to lung cancer in 1966,the world truly lost a great person.可知,1966年,当他因肺癌去世时,世界真正失去了一位伟人。故选C。]
3.A.However C.Therefore
B.Besides D.Meanwhile
A [根据 ,Disney made an impact in another way.可知,然而,迪士
2019-2020年北师大版高中英语必修三 单元整合训练(一)
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