D. excited, excited
exciting 令人兴奋的 指物 excited 兴奋的 指人
( C )23. ____the weather will be like tomorrow, we ‘l l go surfing.
A. No matter how B. No matter what's C. No matter what D. No matter if
不管明天的天气怎样,我们都会去冲浪。
问天气有两种说法:what's the weather like How is the weather ( D )24. The river near our village is about ____long.
A. three-hundreds-metres B. three-hundred-metre C. three-hundred-met metreshundred three D. res 数词+名词 构成名词性短语 中间用-连词符号,名词用单数形式,用作定语,修饰名词,后面
一定要接名词。而题目中long是形容词,AC表达方式本来就不对。B 后面接名词 答案为D。hundred前面如果有数词,hundred不能用复数形式。
( A )25. He has not had a night ____for two weeks, but he still feels ____. A. off, happy B. away, hapily C. off, happily D. away, happy
他已经两周没有休息,但他仍然感觉很快乐。feel是连系动词,后面接形容词作表语。 have a day off 休息一天 放假一天 have a night off 休息一晚 ( B )26. It makes him ____.
A. feel angrily B. feel angry C. to feel angry D. feeling angry
make sth. 让某人做某事 这使他感觉得很生气。 连系动词feel后接形容词作表语。 ( D )27. It's ____good food that we all like it very much. A. so a B. such a C. so D. Such
food是不可数名词 AB可以排除。so修饰形容词或副词,这里中心词是food为名词。 So+形容词/副词+that Such+形容词/副词+名词+that
但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such. ( C )28. When you ____the street, you must look first. A. across B. go cross C. cross D. goes across
过街,过河,过桥 都用动词cross或go across 但是you是第2人称,不能用goes.
( B )29. Look! Mrs. Green is talking ____the students of Class I on the ground. A. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At
in the middle 强调位置关系。“在...中间”不强调几者之间。两者可以不是同类关系。如人在池子的中央。
among 两者多为同类,有one of ...的意思 ( B )30. Her teacher thinks ____of her. A. high B. highly C. well D. Good
她的老师对她的评价很高。用副词highly修饰动词think.
( A )31. Lei Feng is the ____of all the people in China. A. pride B. proud C. prideful D. Proudly
pride 名词 骄傲 proud 形容词 骄傲的 prideful 自傲的,proudly骄傲地 雷锋是中国人的骄傲。
( B ) you finished your homework_____ ---No, not_____.
, already , yet , yet , already
already用于肯定句中,yet用于否定句和疑问句中。 ( D )33. Neither you or he ______ Hawaii before.
A. has gone to B. have gone to C. have been to D. has been to neither...or 既不...也不,谓语动词和最临近的主语保持一致。 have been to 曾经去过 have gone to 已经去了
( D )34. Xi'an is very famous ______Terra Cotta Warriors. A. to B. of C. in D. For be famous for 因...而出名
( D )35. Bruce has lived here ______last year. A. / B. for C. before D. Since
since “至从”用于完成时中,一般接一段时间+ago 或接一个过去的时间点。这里last year属于过去的时间点。for 接一段时间。 before 用在现在完成时,通常放在句末。I have never been to Beijing before.
( B )36. Waikiki is one of the best beaches ______ surfing in Honolulu. A. to B. for C. with D. In
在火奴鲁鲁,怀基基海滩是最好的用来冲浪运动的海滩之一。for 表示“用来.....” ( A )37. I've never ______ him before.
A. heard of B. hear from C. heard to D. hear of
完成时中动词用过去分词,BD可排除。hear of 听说过。hear from 收到...来信 ( B )38. They were very proud______ their daughter. A. for B. of C. with D. About
be proud of为...骄傲 take pride in 为...骄傲
( C )39. Then he slowed ______ as the wind became stronger and the waves higher. A. under B. below C .down D .slowly 放慢速度 slow down
( C )40. All of us except him _______ to Beijing. A. have gone B. has gone C. have been D. has been
除了他我们都去过北京. 如果选择have gone to,表示除了他,我们都去了北京(还没回来),那么就不存在着我们在这里来告诉别人去北京的事了。也得回来了再告诉别人。 All of us 大家 作主语用复数
( C ) long has Jim ____ at this school A. arrived B. come C. studied D. Gone
how long多少时间,不能与瞬间动词arrive,come,go连用 ( C )42. The little girl is afraid of ____ at night. A. go B. goes C. going D. Went 介词后面接名词,代词或动名词作宾语。
( B )43. As soon as he ____, he will write to me. A. arrives at B. arrives C. reaches D. Gets A和C后面都要接宾语,D为得到。 他一到达,他就会给我写信。
( A )44. The teacher is ____ with what we did. A. pleased B. please C. pleasure D. Pleasant be pleased with 对...满意
pleasant 是指“愉快的”, please动词,“使高兴;使喜欢;取悦” pleasure名词,快乐, 愉快, 满意
( B )45. ____ will he be back In a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many How long “多长时间”答语一般用for/about+一段时间 How soon “多久以后” 答语常用in +一段时间 How often “多久一次” 答语常用次数+时间 How many+复数可数名词“多少”
How much+不可数名词“多少”或对价格提问
( D )46. I have to do my homework for ______ every day.
C. one and half hours D. one and a A. one and half hour B. one and a half hour half hours one hour and a half一个半小时:one and a half hours 或者 ( B )47. Who draw ______ Jack
C. so better than D. as good asA. so well as B. as well as
修饰 draw为动词,用副词well as...as 同级比较 一样好 not so well as 不和...so well as 只能用于否定 home. she reached and did her homework ______ a ( C )48. The girl had short rest
A. after B. before C. when D. Since...当之前,when after...之后 ,before...此处的had不是过去完成时,而是has的过去时。 后面的句子用过去完成时。表示两个事情同时发生。与句意不符合。如果用after,时候
( B )49. We have known each other ______ we were young.
A. for B. since C. after D. Before 从我们年轻时我们就认识彼此了。过去时从句 since+ for+一段时间 ( B )50. They ______ very busy last month.
A. are B. were C. be D. have been 可以看出,句子用过去时。从last month( C )51. There ______ a park near our school since two years ago. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
since+一段时间+ago,since+过去时间点,since+过去时从句 主句用现在完成时。 ( D )52. Lucy is very free. Look, she ______ a model ship. A. makes B. made C. has made D. is making 从look可以看出,这个句子用现在进行时。
( C )53. Many students in our class ______ glasses over their eyes in class. A. put on B. dress C. wear D. get dressed 我们班级很多同学戴着眼镜。表示状态 用wear 穿着,戴着
put on 表示穿的动作,dress 后面接人做宾语 dress oneself。 get dressed 穿好 ( D )54. What do you think we should ________ improve our environment A. do B. to C. do for D. do to
Do you think省略掉,这个句子完整就是:what should we do to improve our environment 加了do you think后面的宾语用陈述句语序。What do you think we should do to improve our enviroment 不定式作目的状语。
( B )55. They've found a way to ______ that waste thing. A. do B. do with C. throw D. move away
do with 利用,处理 throw 扔 move away 搬走,移开
从句意可知:想出办法来处理废弃的物品。而不是仅仅搬走了事。 ______. very book the find We )56. B (
A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. Interested
interesting 令人感兴趣的 be interested in 对...感兴趣 interest 使感兴趣
( A )57. She has _____ finished her lunch, but she hasn't washed her bowls ______. A. already, yet B. just, already C. already, just D. just, yet
完成时中already 用于肯定句,yet用于否定句和疑问句
( B )58. Uncle Wang has been here ______ ten years ago. A. for B. since C. in D. at
since+一段时间+ago 至从多少时间以前 用于现在完成时
( A )59. They went to London ______ just over five months. A. for B. since C. before D. when
他们去伦敦刚超过五个月,since+时间段+ago ,before+时间点或从句,when +从句 ( B )60. The weather was ______ it is today.
A. not as wetter as B. not wetter than C. more wetter than D. wetter as as...as 同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D应该是wetter than
( B )61. The little boy was ________with the big boy because he was ____words to him.
A. fond, speaking B. angry, saying C. angry, talking D. friendly, telling
be fond of 喜欢,爱好 be friend to 对...友好 be angry with对..生气 say …… to sb.对某人说……
那个小孩很生大男孩的气,因为大男孩冲着他说脏话。 speak 讲 强调动作 talk 谈论 tell讲述
( D )62. Lucy, please don't play with fire. __________. A. How can you say like that B. It's right. C. It doesn't matter. D. Sorry, I won't do it again. 对不起,我不会再这样做了
( D )63. We don't know If it _____. If it_____, we won' t go out for a walk.
A. rains, will rain, B. rains, rains C. will rain, will rain D. will rain, rains 前面if引导的宾语从句,我们不知道是否会下雨,还没发生的事,用将来时。后面的if引导的条件从句,用一般现在时代替将来时。
( D )64. It's difficult _____your sound because the noise is t high.oo A. to listen B. to know C. to learn D. to hear
It's +形容词 +to do sth. 做...事怎么样
因为噪音太大,很难听到你的声音。表示听到用hear ,listen 表示听的动作。BC与题意不符合。
( C )65. He says ____he will be back soon.
A. when B. what C. that D. Where that 引导的宾语从句,that 不充当什么成分,常可省略。
( C )66. He told a very ____story about his life in America.
A. live B. living C. lively D. life
lively 生动的,真实的
( B )67. If you don't get up early, you' II ____the bus. A. not miss B. miss C. catch D. lost
如果你不早起,你会错过公交车。miss错过
( B )68. How long ____it ___to go there by train
A. do, take B. does, take C. does, spend D. does, play It takes sb.+一段时间+to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事
( B )69. A young man practised ______ English with Mr Green. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speak in
practise 只能接动名词(不接动词不定式)作宾语。类似的词有:enjoy,avoid,keep,mind等 ( B )70. She says she can get to Tian'anmen from Wangfujing by bike_____ ten minutes.
A. after B. in C. before D. about
after +时间段 一般用于过去时。 before+时间点 about大约, in+时间段 她说她十分钟后能从王府井到达天安门。
( A )71. We should help her when she is ________.
A. in trouble B. in a trouble C. in the trouble D. in troubles be in trouble 处于麻烦中 trouble 不可数名词 problem 可数
( A )72. The policeman kept the thief ________ for four hours. A. standing B. to stand C. to sit D. siting keep sb. doign sth. 让某人一直做某事 ( C )73. I want to visit England ______.
A. if it possible B. as soon possible C. as soon as possible D. if possible as soon as possible意为尽可能快
主句一般用一般将来时。....如果可能的省略,possibleis) (it if 是possibleif 我想尽快去参观英国。
( B )74. They ______Hong Kong twice.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. have been in D. have gone in 他们去过香港两次。
( D )75. I have never seen _____film before.
so interesting such interesting a interesting D. such an interesting so+形容词/副词+that
such+a/an+形容词+可数名词复数+that
( C )76. Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday ______Jim. A. but B. not C. except D. Besides 上周日除了Jim所有人都去了动物园
except 除...之外 从整体中剔出一部分,常与all,everyone,everything等连用。 besides 除...之外还.....
仁爱英语中考精选英语易错500题



