名校小升初英语冲刺试题

（3）I bought many postcards for my families. （4）We went swimming in winter there. It's wasn't cold. （5）My mother bought a white T-shirt there. 【答案】（1）0 （2）1 （3）0 （4）1 （5）0

【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述作者到海南旅游的经历。

（1）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 去年夏天我和父母去了海南。根据短文叙述 Last holiday in winter, I went to Hainan with my parents. (去年寒假，我和父母去了海南。)可知是在冬季。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

（2）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 我照了一些大海的美丽照片。根据短文叙述 I took some beautiful pictures of the sea. （我照了一些大海的美丽照片。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。

（3）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 我为家人买了许多贺卡。根据短文叙述I bought many postcards for my friends.（我为朋友们买了许多贺卡。）可知是为朋友们，题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

（4）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 在那儿我们冬季去游泳了。天气不冷。根据短文叙述It wasn't cold in winter. We went swimming every day.（冬季天气不冷。我们天天去游泳。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。

（5）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 我妈妈在那里买了一条白色的T恤衫。根据短文叙述 My father bought a white T-shirt (我爸爸买了一条白色的T恤衫。)可知是爸爸，题目叙述错误，故答案为: 错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要仔细阅读短文，掌握短文叙述细节，然后根据叙述判断正误。

6．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下面的句子是否与短文相符

What do you know about the sea? Some people know about it, but others don’t. The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day, the sea is very big. In the world, there is more sea than land. Do you know Hainan Island? It’s really very nice. We can see beaches, trees and the sea. We can swim and visit a lot of beautiful places.

（1）The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day. （2）In the world, there is less sea than land.

（3）The sea is big and nice.

（4）We can make a snowman and visit a lot of beautiful places. 【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）1 （4）0

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍大海的短文。

（1）这是阅读判断, 题目的意思是: 在天气晴好的日子，大海看起来很漂亮。根据短文叙述The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day(在天气晴好的日子，大海看起来很漂亮。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。

（2）这是阅读判断, 题目的意思是: 世界上，大海少于陆地。根据短文叙述In the world, there is more sea than land.(世界上, 大海比陆地多。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

（3）这是阅读判断, 题目的意思是: 大海又大又漂亮。根据短文叙述The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day, the sea is very big.(在天气晴好的日子，大海看起来很漂亮，大海很大。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。

（4）这是阅读判断, 题目的意思是: 我们可以堆雪人和参观许多漂亮的地方。根据短文叙述We can swim and visit a lot of beautiful places.（我们可以游泳和参观许多漂亮的地方。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，注意细节叙述，然后判断题目正确。

7．阅读理解阅读理解 Dear Mrs Broom,

Our weekend at your hotel was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.

My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.

I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn't work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn't sleep all night.

I'm sorry, but we didn't enjoy our stay very much.

Wu Yifan and family

（1）Their room was big but everything was very old.

（2）Their friend Robin cleaned their room but he didn't fix a broken chair. （3）The lamp was too small.

（4）The hamburgers were hot. （5）Wu Yifan watched TV in the room. 【答案】 （1）1 （2）0 （3）1 （4）0 （5）0

【解析】【分析】这是一封反映住宿情况和问题的信。

（1）句意：他们的房间大但是每件东西都很旧。根据短文叙述 Our room was big but everything was very old. （我们房间很大但是每件东西都很旧。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：他们的朋友打扫了房间但是没有修理坏椅子。根据短文叙述 Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair. （我们的朋友Robin打扫了房间，并修理了一扇坏椅子）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：台灯太小。根据短文叙述 My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. （我妈妈想要读书，但是台灯太小。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 （4）句意：汉堡包很烫。根据短文叙述 My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad. （我爸爸从旅店厨房买了一些汉堡包，但是它们是凉的，很难吃。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：吴亦凡在房间里看电视。根据短文叙述 I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn't work. （我想要看电视，但是电视坏了。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据题目相关叙述判断正误。

8．阅读理解阅读理解

Today was a sunny day. In the morning, we rode a bike for three people. Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. That was fun! We took pictures of the beautiful countryside. We bought some gifts and ate some delicious food.

In the afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruit and didn't feel well. So we stayed in the hotel. Dad and I wanted to make her happy. We dressed up and made a funny play. Robin played the part of a

dog. He was so cute. Max liked him so much. He jumped on him and licked him. Of course, Robin didn't like it. We laughed and laughed. It was a bad day but also a good day! （1）What was the weather like today? （2）Where did Max sit?

（3）What did Mum eat in the afternoon? （4）What did Robin play? （5）Did Max like him?

【答案】 （1）Today was a sunny day. （2）Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. （3）She ate some bad fruit. （4）Robin played the part of a dog. （5）Yes, he did.

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者一家骑车旅行经历的短文。

（1）根据短文叙述 Today was a sunny day.（今天是个晴朗的日子。）故答案为： Today was a sunny day.

（2）根据短文叙述 Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.（Max坐在自行车前面的筐子里。）故答案为： Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.

（3）根据短文叙述 In the afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruit and didn't feel well.（在下午，妈妈吃了一些坏水果并感到不舒服。）故答案为： She ate some bad fruit.

（4）根据短文叙述 Robin played the part of a dog.（Robin扮演了一条狗。）故答案为： Robin played the part of a dog.

（5）根据短文叙述 Max liked him so much.（Max非常喜欢他。）故答案为： Yes, he did. 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。

9．阅读理解判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。A

A bus comes to the bus stop．An old man gets on it．There's no seat for him．\his seat to you．\．But the boy in the seat doesn't stand up．The bus driver looks at the boy,then he says to the old man again in a high voice(声音)，\be happy to give you his seat．\．His face turns red．He gets up at once．The old man sits down and says to the boy,\．\ （1）The bus driver wants to find a seat for the old man． （2）The boy's face turns red because he is afraid of the bus driver． （3）The boy gives his seat to the old man at last(最后)．

（4）The old man is very angry with the boy． （5）We should help others in public places． 【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）1 （4）0 （5）1

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述公交车上男孩不肯让座给老人，后经司机机敏劝解而让座的故事。

（1）根据\．\可知，司机善良想要为老人找座位。故选正确。

（2）根据The bus driver looks at the boy,then he says to the old man again in a high voice(声音)，\．\．His face turns red可知，男孩是在听司机劝说后才让座给老人，而不是害怕司机。故选错误。

（3）根据The old man sits down and says to the boy,\．\可知，男孩最终让座给老人。故选正确。

（4）根据The old man sits down and says to the boy,\．\可知，男孩给老人让座，老人表达感谢心情是开心的。故选错误。

（5）根据整篇阅读内容的理解可知，我们应当在公共场合互相帮助。故选正确。 【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句进行正确的判断。

10．阅读理解阅读理解

Sam's parents took her to the World Park last week. He saw Big Ben, the Tower Bridge, Disneyland in America, the CN Tower, Niagara Falls and the Sydney Opera House. His father told her Big Ben and the Tower Bridge are in London. Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera House is in Australia. He learnt about many things of the famous places around the world.

（1）When did Sam visit the World Park?

A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Last week. （2）Where are Big Ben and the Tower Bridge ? A. In London. B. In Canada. C. In Australia. （3）Where is Niagara Falls?

A. In London. B. In Canada. C. In Australia.