初中英语连词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
一、初中英语连词
1._____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.
A. Although B. Because C. However D. But 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。A: Although,虽然,表示转折关系。B: Because,因为,表示因果关系。C: However,然而,表示转折。D: But,但是,表示转折。根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是although,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。
2.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it. A. because B. however C. anyway D. unless 【答案】 D
3.This is the most important task should be finished soon.
A. which B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C
4.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?
—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 【答案】 A
5.The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 【答案】 B
6.He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.
A. however B. though C. and D. because 【答案】 B
7.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.
A. as a result B. even though C. as long as D. as far as 【答案】 C
8.Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.
A. because B. or C. though D. until 【答案】 C
9.Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.
A. and B. but C. or D. because 【答案】 C
10.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A. When B. While C. Before D. / 【答案】 A
11.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.
A. so B. because C. though D. but 【答案】 A
12.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.
A. when B. while C. because D. since 【答案】 A
13.My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.
A. that B. who C. where D. those 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。that 引导定语从句,指物;who指人;where指地点,在从句中作地点状语,those那些,不引导定语从句,这是含有定语从句的主从复合句,先行词是stories,指物,在从句中作主语 ,关系代词用that/which,故选A。
【点评】此题考查定语从句。注意定语从句的关系词的使用。
14.My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.
A. so B. if C. though D. when 【答案】 A
15.______________ China has been a member of WTO, English is more important. A. Since B. Though C. When D. If 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:自从中国加入WTO后,英语就更重要了。since自从,though虽然;when当……时候;if如果,只有since是正确的,though放在此处句子翻译不通顺;when不和现在完成时连用;if引导从句是一般现在时或现在完成时,主句用将来时,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。根据句意确定所使用的连词。
16.What shall we do___________ it rains tomorrow?
A. if B. while C. since D. and 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意: 如果明天下雨,我们该怎么办? A.如果;B.当……时候;C.自从;D.而且。根据前后句句意可知,此处应该是if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则。
17.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.
A. but B. after C. or D. and 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。A.但是;B.在……之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。 该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系, 因此用and,故答案选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。
18.The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it. A. unless B. if C. so that 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:除非每个人有保护环境的意识,否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非……否则;B如果;C为了。除非有环保意识,否则环境将变得更糟,本句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故答案选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据词义和句意确定。
19.It's a serious problem. We can't make a decision Mr. Black comes back. A. while B. since C. until D. so 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题,我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。根据句意此处应是直到布莱克先生回来,我们才可以做决定,not…until…,直到……才……,故选C。 【点评】考查连词,识记not…until…的用法。
20._______________ you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the coming exam. A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Since
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你努力学习,我相信你在即将到来的考试中会做得更好。A.如果;B.除非......否则;C.尽管;D.自从。考试考好的条件是更加努力学习,所以用if,表示条件,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
21._______________ you start right now, you will be late for the meeting. A. Unless B. If C. Since D. As 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:除非你现在就开始,否则你开会就要迟到了。A.除非......否则;B.如果;C.自从;D.因为。除非现在开始,否则开会会迟到,所以用unless,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
22._______ it's difficult to make it to the top, I still want to have a try.
A. Because B. As soon as C. Before D. Even though 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:即使很难到达山顶,我仍然想要试试。because因为,引导原因状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;before在……以前,引导时间状语从句;even though即使,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知这是一个让步状语从句,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,常使用的连词应熟练掌握。
23.—Jim, how do your parents like country music?
—_____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.
A. Either, or B. Neither, nor C. Not only, but also D. Both, and 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——蒂姆,你的父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样?——不但爸爸喜欢,而且妈妈也不喜欢,他们都喜欢乡村音乐。根据后半句:他们都喜欢乡村音乐,either…or 或者……或者,表示两者之一;neither…nor 两者都不,既不,也不;Not only…but also 不仅……而且;both …and 两个都,主语是两个人。Not only…but also… 句型要根据最近的主语确定谓语动词,本题中的 likes 是第三人称单数,故答案为C。
【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记Not only…but also… 句型中谓语动词的用法。
24.Jenny didn't go to bed her mother came home last night.
A. as soon as B. if C. while D. until 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上珍妮直到母亲回家才睡觉。as soon as,一……就……;if,如果;while,当……时候;until,直到,not...until...,直到……才……,故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意固定短语not...until...的使用。
25.A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother! —Yeah. I didn't know that I saw the film Born in China.
A. if B. until C. since D. although 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 一个小猴因为有新生的妹妹或弟弟可能感到伤心。——是的。我直到看到电影《我们诞生在中国》才知道。if如果;until直到;since自从;although虽然,not...until....直到……才……,固定短语,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定句子中所使用的连词。
26.— Jack, have you done the survey?
— Not yet. I am in New York now. I'll finish it ________________ I come back. A. as soon as B. whenever C. before 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克,你做过调查吗?——还没有。我现在在纽约。我一回来就把它做完。A: as soon as一......就......; B: whenever不论何时; C: before在......之前。根据前后句的意思,可知从句的动作发生以后,就做主句这个动作,要用连词as soon as,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的连词。
27.She stopped talking her mother came into the room.
A. as soon as B. unless C. though D. but 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意: 她母亲一走进房间她就停止说话。一……就,as soon as,连词,引导时间状语从句,A 一……就,B 除非,C 尽管,D 但是,故答案为A。 【点评】考查时间状语从句和连词。注意这几个连词的区别。
28.Scientists say we will have no water to drink__________ we protect water resources. A. if B. when C. before D. unless 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:科学家说,除非我们保护水资源,否则我们将没有水喝。A.如果;B.当......时候;C.在......之前;D.除非......否则。除非保护水资源,否则我们没有水喝,所以用unless,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
29.He asked me ___________I was busy with the test those days.
A. that B. if C. why D. What 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:他问我那些天我是否忙于考试。 A.引导宾语从句时不作翻译;B.
是否;C.为什么;D.引导宾语从句时译为“所……的”,在从句中作宾语。根据从句是一个完整的句子,且根据主句中的asked可知,此处应该是表示是否,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意宾语从句连接词的使用规则。
30.Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China. A. before B. since C. until D. when 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。before在……之前;和过去完成时连用;since自从,后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用;until直到……才……;不和完成时连用,when当……时候;和过去完成时连用。故选B。 【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词的使用规则。