A.What are you doing B.May I speak to Lucy? C.Yes,I'd love to D.Oh,I'm afraid I can't E.You are really good at cooking 【知识考点】补全对话.
【思路分析】A:你好,我是山姆.我能和露西通话吗? B:我就是露西.
A:露西,我们可以去沿着沙滩散步吗? B:哦,我恐怕不行,现在我在忙. A:你正在干什么呢? B:我在做苹果馅饼.
A:听起来不错.你真的对厨艺很擅长.
B:谢谢,20分钟后这些馅饼就好了,你想来尝尝吗?
A:嗯,我很喜欢.苹果馅饼是我最喜欢的.你知道的,我迫不及待想吃了他们. B:现在就来吧!当你到了它就好了. A:好的,待会儿见. B:再见.
【解题过程】(71)B根据回答This is Lucy speaking我就是露西.说明对方想与露西通话,用May I speak to Lucy?.故选B.
(72)D根据回答中有I'm busy now现在我在忙.可知她不能去沙滩散步,表示拒绝,用Oh, I'm afraid I can't.故选D
(73)A根据回答I am making apple pies我在做苹果馅饼.可知在询问对方正在干什么,用What are you doing?故选A
(74)E根据回答Thank you谢谢,可知对方对她表达了赞美,用You are really good at cooking你真的对厨艺很擅长.故选E
(75)C根据上文,Would you like to try some?你想来尝尝吗?,而后文 I can't wait to eat them!我迫不及待想吃了他们.可知她想去尝尝馅饼,用肯定回答,Yes, I'd love to.故选C
【总结归纳】此题是补全对话,此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思.答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅.
第Ⅱ卷(共30分)
六、综合填空(共5小题,共20分)
(一) 单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上. 76.The singer is good at playing the (吉他) and making wonderful music.
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【知识考点】翻译填空.
【思路分析】这位歌手擅长弹吉他和创造美妙的音乐.
【解题过程】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:吉他,名词.英语表达是:guitar.此处是单数形式,句意:这位歌手擅长弹吉他和创造美妙的音乐. 故答案为guitar.
【总结归纳】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
77.Bob and Jim have been good friends (自从) they joined the same tennis team. 【知识考点】翻译填空.
【思路分析】鲍勃和吉姆自从加入同一支网球队以来一直是好朋友.
【解题过程】自从since,连词;根据句意\鲍勃和吉姆自从加入同一支网球队以来一直是好朋友\可知,要用连词since引导时间状语从句. 故答案为since.
【总结归纳】翻译填空,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子.
78.The cinema was half (空的) because the movie was so boring. 【知识考点】翻译填空.
【思路分析】因为这部电影太无聊了,电影院里是半空的.
【解题过程】空的empty,形容词;根据句意\因为这部电影太无聊了,电影院里是半空的\可知,要用形容词empty作表语. 故答案为empty.
【总结归纳】翻译填空,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子.
79.Every time I want to give up,my parents always (鼓励)me to keep trying. 【知识考点】翻译填空.
【思路分析】每次我想放弃的时候,我的父母总是鼓励我继续努力.
【解题过程】鼓励encourage,动词;根据句意\每次我想放弃的时候,我的父母总是鼓励我继续努力\可知,要用一般现在时. 故答案为encourage.
【总结归纳】翻译填空,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子.
80.We will hold a party to say goodbye to our teachers next (星期三). 【知识考点】翻译填空.
【思路分析】下星期六我们将举行一个聚会向老师道别.
【解题过程】星期三Saturday,名词;根据句意\下星期六我们将举行一个聚会向老师道别\可知,要用名词Saturday作时间状语. 故答案为Saturday.
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【总结归纳】翻译填空,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子.
(二)词形变换(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上. 81.The two ( factory) were moved outside the city last year. 【知识考点】单词填空.
【思路分析】这两家工厂去年被迁到城外.
【解题过程】句意:这两家工厂去年被迁到城外.放在two后面跟名词复数factories. 故填factories.
【总结归纳】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
82.The higher we climbed,the (thin) the air became. 【知识考点】单词填空.
【思路分析】我们爬得越高,空气就越稀薄.
【解题过程】句意:我们爬得越高,空气就越稀薄.the+比较级,the+比较级表示越…,越… 故填thinner.
【总结归纳】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
83.In summer,it often rains (heavy) with strong wind in Southern China. 【知识考点】单词填空.
【思路分析】在夏季,中国南方经常下大雨.
【解题过程】句意:在夏季,中国南方经常下大雨.修饰动词用副词形式heavily. 故填heavily.
【总结归纳】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
84.Which is more (value) to you,health or wealth? 【知识考点】单词填空.
【思路分析】对你来说,健康或财富,哪一个更有价值?
【解题过程】句意:对你来说,健康或财富,哪一个更有价值?放在is后面跟形容词形式valuable. 故填valuable.
【总结归纳】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
85.In the playground,I threw the ball to her and she (catch)it 【知识考点】单词填空.
【思路分析】在操场上,我把球扔给她,她接住了.
【解题过程】句意:在操场上,我把球扔给她,她接住了.从threw判断句子使用一般过去时,这里用catch的过去式caught.
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故填caught.
【总结归纳】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
(三)选词填空(共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上.每个单词只能用一次,每空一词.
try; back;killed; government; best; much; danger; millions; from; cause As you may know,coral(珊瑚) is not a plant,but an animal.However,coral reefs(珊瑚礁)around the world are in 86 .Here is a piece of bad news.Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral 87 business activities for tourists.The beach is so famous that 88 of tourists put it on their wish lists.More than 5,000 visitors visit it a day.They arrive by boat.This does 89 harm to the coral reefs.Most of the coral has died.The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come 90 to life.
Experts(专家)say that 80% of Thailand's coral reefs have been 91 .Too many tourists 92 a lot of pollution to these beaches.An expert said the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches,boats,and plastic waste in the sea.He believed the 93 choice was to close the beaches forever.He said,\ 94 can take steps to protect the coral reefs.At the same time,I also hope all of us should 95 our best to protect the environment around us.\【知识考点】选词填空.
【思路分析】本文是一篇选词填空,主要介绍了世界珊瑚礁处于危险中,泰国选择关闭沙滩对外开放来保护珊瑚礁以及这个做法的原因,还有专家的想法与建议.
【解题过程】(86)danger.考查名词,根据原文,需要表达的意思是,世界上的珊瑚礁处在危险之中.可知空缺处需要填入一个名词,构成be in danger,表示处于危险中,故答案为danger. (87)from.考查介词,根据原文,需要表达的意思是,泰国将会关闭它其中的一个沙滩保护珊瑚礁免于游客的商业活动.可知空缺处需要填入一个介词,构成protect…from..保护…免于…用介词from.故答案为from.
(88)millions考查名词,根据原文,需要表达的意思是,沙滩是如此的著名以致于有好多游客都把它列入了愿望清单,可知空缺处需要填入一个名词,构成millions of表示\很多,许多\,故答案为millions.
(89)much考查形容词,根据原文,需要表达的意思是,这个对珊瑚礁害处很大.可知空缺处需要填入一个形容词来修饰harm,表示\很多\,因为harm是不可数名词,所以用much,故答案为much. (90)back考查副词,根据原文,需要表达的意思是,这个沙滩将会在6月到9月被关闭,来让珊瑚礁回归生活.可知空缺处需要填入一个副词,与come构成come back to 表示回去…,故答案为back.
(91)killed考查动词,根据原文,需要表达的意思是,专家说泰国有百分之80的珊瑚礁都被杀害了.可知空缺处需要填入一个动词,结合时态是现在完成时态的被动语态,用have been killed.故答案为killed.
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(92)cause考查动词,根据原文,需要表达的意思是,太多游客导致给这些沙滩带来很多污染.可知空缺处需要填入一个动词表示\导致,引起\,前文时态是一般现在时态,用动词原形cause,故答案为cause.
(93)best考查形容词,根据原文,需要表达的意思是,他相信最好的选择就是永远关闭这些沙滩.可知空缺处需要填入一个形容词,表示\最好的\,用best.故答案为best.
(94)government考查名词,根据原文,需要表达的意思是,我希望这个政府可以采取措施来保护珊瑚礁.可知空缺处需要填入一个名词,表示\政府\,前面有定冠词the,用单数government.故答案为government.
(95)try考查动词,根据原文,需要表达的意思是,我也希望我们所有人应该尽我们最大的努力去保护我们周边的环境.可知空缺处需要填入一个动词,构成try one's best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事.前文有情态动词should,需要填入动词原形try,故答案为try.
【总结归纳】此题考查阅读填空题,在理解文章意思基础上,结合题目要求,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.
七、书面表达(10分)
暑假将至,你校English Club 在社刊上发起了征文活动,题目为\.请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文. 写作要点:
1.学习计划 2.运动计划 3.娱乐计划
4.你的愿望 写作要求:
1.内容必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,使行文连贯; 2.语篇完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3.文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名,否则不予评分; 4.开头已给出,不计入总词数.
My Plan for Summer Holiday
Summer holiday is coming. 【知识考点】提纲作文. 【思路分析】高分句型一:
Summer holiday is a good time to relax myself.
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暑假是放松自己的好时机. a good time to do sth做某事的好时间 高分句型二:
My wish is to visit the Great Wall.
我的愿望是参观长城.My wish is to do sth我的愿望是做某事,动词不定式作表语 【解题过程】My Plan for Summer Holiday
Summer holiday is coming.I will be very busy in the summer holiday.Here is my plan for the summer holiday.(开篇点题)
I will read some English books in the library because my English is poor. Maybe I'll go to a summer school. I will do my homework carefully. (学习计划)I'm going to play sports at least two hours every day. I'll play basketball with my friends. I'll swim with my parents. (运动计划)Summer holiday is a good time to relax myself. 【高分句型一】I'm going to watch some movies at the cinama.I'll spend some time playing games with my cousins.(娱乐计划)My wish is to visit the Great Wall. 【高分句型二】I have never been there before. I want to go there by train. I believe my wish will come true during this summer holiday.(愿望)
【总结归纳】在解答写作这类试题时,要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,设想几个承上启下的连词,将主要句型、关键词语草草记下,形成提纲,写时切忌结构分散,废话连篇,严重跑题.
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