World's first AI anchor Hey，look! The famous Chinese anchor（ 主Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction（拍播） Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us．But，is 卖） in 2018．It sold for about 3，000，000 yuan! \？ The answer is \．This is But it is not a work by a famous painter，such as the world's first AI anchor． speaks both Chinese and English．It can work 24 Vincent van Gogh．It was painted by an AI The AI artist studied over 15，000 paintings．In It looks and speaks just like a real person．It artist．Three Frenchmen created the AI． hours without any mistakes．The AI anchor joins this way，it learned to paint．Now it is among the Xinhua's reporting team．You might see it on TV most popular artists in the world． soon． 据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑． 56．The fact about Apolong is that ．
A．There is a driver in it B．the door is opened by the passenger C．there are 24 seats in it D．it stops every time it sees a stop light 57．Xiaoice CAN'T ．
A．go out to play with you B．talk with you if you feel lonely C．be your friend D．sing，write poems or tell stories 58．The painting is ． A．a work painted by Vincent Van Gogh B．worth about 3，000，000 yuan at an auction C．studied by three French artists over 15，000 times D．among the most beautiful paintings in the world
59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A．Xianice is a 17-year-old girl． B．The AI anchor can only speak English．
C．The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes． D．The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China． 60．We can probably see the passage in ．
A．a guidebook B．a notice C．a novel D．a newspaper 【知识考点】日常生活类阅读．
【思路分析】人工智能使我们的生活变得越来越好．让我们看看神奇的人工智能．
【解题过程】（56）D 细节理解题．根据The bus follows traffic rules． It stops every time it sees a stop light．公共汽车遵守交通规则．每次看到停车灯，它都会停下来．可知，每次看到停车灯都会停下来．故选D
（57）A 推理判断题．根据 I speak like a 17-year-old girl． If you feel lonely， you can talk with me． I'm good at singing， writing poems and telling stories． I want to be your friend! 如果你觉得孤独，你可以和我说话．我擅长唱歌、写诗和讲故事．我想成为你的朋友！用排除法，小冰可以陪你这些事情，
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但是不能\出去和你玩\．故选A
（58）B 细节理解题．根据This beautiful painting was at an auction（拍卖） in 2018． It sold for about 3，000，000 yuan! 这幅美丽的画是在2018年的拍卖会上拍的，售价约300万元！可知，这幅画拍卖价值约300万元．故选B
（59）C 细节理解题．根据It can work 24 hours without any mistakes． 它可以24小时工作而不会出错．可知，人工智能锚可24小时工作，无误．故选C
（60）A 推理判断题．根据本文大意，本文讲述了四种人工智能的事物的特征及使用．可以推测，我们很可能在\指南书\里看到这种文章．故选A
【总结归纳】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．
C
One day，a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the road．Though it was dark，he could see she needed help．So he stopped his car and walked towards her．The old lady was worried，even though she noticed the smile on his face．Was he going to hurt her？ \help you start your car，madam．By the way，my name is Bryan Anderson，\．
While Anderson was fitting a spare tired（备胎） to her car，the lady began to talk to him．She thanked him much for coming to help．
Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away．The lady asked how much she should pay him．He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back，the next time she saw someone who needed help，she could give them the help they needed．He waited until she started her car and drove off．
A few miles down the road，the lady saw a small restaurant．She went in and a waitress came over with a sweet smile．The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant（怀孕的），but she never let the pains and aches change her smile when she served her．
The lady finished her meal and paid with a hundred-dollar bill．The waitress quickly went to get change，but the old lady was gone when the waitress came back．The waitress wondered where the lady could be．Then she found there was a note on the napkin（餐巾），\back．Somebody once helped me out the way I'm helping you．If you really want to pay me back，here is what you do-do not let this chain（链子） of love end with you．\ Under the napkin were four more ＄100 bills． 61．Why did Anderson tell his name to the old lady？ A．Because he wanted to check if the lady knew him． B．Because he hoped that may help relax the lady． C．Because he thought he could be paid back one day． D．Because he wanted to leave his name for doing good things． 62．What does the underlined word they refer to （指的是）？
A．The old lady and Anderson． B．The people who need help． C．The old lady and the waitress． D．The people who help others．
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63．Which is the right order of the old lady's feelings？
①Thankful ②Happy ③Worried ④Helpless ⑤Willing and ready to help A．④③①⑤② B．④①③②⑤ C．③②①⑤④ D．③①④⑤② 64．What can be inferred（推断） from the passage？ A．The meal cost the old lady 400 dollars． B．Anderson must be helped by someone before． C．The old lady was able to fit a spare tire herself． D．The waitress will probably help someone later． 65．What's the best title for the passage？
A．The Help of Strangers B．The Power of Smile C．The China of Love D．The Bill of Kindness 【知识考点】人物故事类阅读．
【思路分析】本文讲述了一位陌生的先生帮助了一位老太太，这位老太太让这种爱延续下去． 【解题过程】（61）B．细节理解题．根据The old lady was worried， even though she noticed the smile on his face．虽然她注意到他的脸上的微笑，但是这位老太太还是担心．可知他说出自己的名字设为了让这位老太太放松．故选：B
（62）B．细节理解题．根据He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back， the next time she saw someone who needed help， she could give them the help．他告诉她如果她真的想回报，下次看到有需要的人帮助一下．所以they指需要帮助的人．故选：B
（63）A．细节理解题．根据 he could see she needed help．他能够看出她需要帮助，但无人帮助，故④Helpless排在第一；The old lady was worried， even though she noticed the smile on his face．虽然她注意到他的脸上的微笑，但是这位老太太还是担心，故③Worried放在第二；She thanked him much for coming to help．她非常感谢我对她的帮助，故①Thankful排在第三；由此已知A项的排序是正确的．故选：A．
（64）D．细节推断题．根据If you really want to pay me back， here is what you do-do not let this chain（链子） of love end with you．如果你真的想回报，这就是你的做法：别让爱的链条断在你这儿．可知为了让爱传递下去，这位孕妇会帮助别人的．故选：D．
（65）A．主旨大意题．本文主要讲述了陌生人之间相互帮助，传递一种爱的链条．故选：A． 【总结归纳】考查阅读理解．本文涉及细节题、推断题和两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息
D
Are you afraid of going to the dentist（牙医）？ If so，you're not alone．
These fears could just be in our heads，however．According to a recent survey by Martin Tickle，a professor at Manchester University in the UK，the pain isn't felt most of the time in dental surgeries（牙科手术）．In fact．among the 451 interviewed patients，75% reported no pain at all during their visits，including situations when they had their teeth pulled out． Could it be the sound of the drill（钻头）then？
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\evoke deep worry in dental patients．Actually they don't have any pain．\，a scientist at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo，told the Guardian． To find the reason why a drill might bring on a racing heart，Karibe divided the volunteers into low-fear and high-fear groups based on how much they feared a trip to the dentist．Volunteers were played the sound of a drill while their brain activities were watched by a machine．
What Karibe found in the low-fear group was increased activity in the areas of the brain relative to auditory processing（听觉处理），which means，for these people，the sound of dental drills is no different from other sounds．
In the high-fear group，however，the brain area that was activated（激活）was different．It was the area that carries out a number of duties，including learning，feelings and，most importantly，memory．This means that these volunteers not only heard the sound，but they remembered it-they made connections between the sound of a drill and the worry it produced in the past，causing their worry to return． Understanding how brains reply to the sounds of dentists ' drills could help scientists find ways to make patients more relaxed，according to Karibe，because patients who worry about going to the dentist might keep putting off their visits．But the best way is to keep your teeth healthy．
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑． 66．How does the writer explain that the pain isn't felt most of the time in dental surgeries？ A．By showing facts with numbers． B．By asking questions one by one． C．By giving examples group by group． D．By comparing results of patients． 67．According to the fourth paragraph，what does the word \evoke\？ A．减轻 B．引起 C．显示 D．阻止
68．How did the sound of drilling produce different results to the volunteers in the study？ A．It produced some worry in the volunteers in the low-fear group
B．For the low-fear group，it activated the brain area dealing with learning，feelings and memory C．For the high-fear group，it caused more activities in the brain area relative to auditory processing． D．It made people in the high-fear group remember their past uncomfortable memories 69．What is the last paragraph mainly about？
A．How the study might be useful． B．Some new ways to treat teeth
C．The proper way to treat dental patients． D．The importance of keeping our teeth healthy． 70．What's the purpose of the passage？ A．To show us different areas of fear in brains． B．To introduce us a recent survey by a scientist． C．To help us have less fear of a trip to the dentist． D．To make it clear that the sound of drilling is not terrible． 【知识考点】健康环保类阅读．
【思路分析】本文是一篇健康环保类阅读，主要介绍了牙科手术痛不痛的知识普及，以及进行分析，按照害怕程度低和害怕程度高去分组进行分析，发现害怕程度高的病人主要有记忆力存在，增加了
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对牙科手术的恐惧．
【解题过程】（66）A细节理解题，根据原文 In fact． among the 451 interviewed patients，75% reported no pain at all during their visits， including situations when they had their teeth pulled out．事实上，在受采访的451为病人中，有百分之75的人都说当他们拔牙的时候不痛，可知是用数据来证明，做牙科手术时大部分时间是不痛的，故选A．
（67）B猜测词意题，根据原文I found that the sound of drilling can evoke deep worry in dental patients． Actually they don't have any pain，我发现钻头的声音可以引起在牙科病人的深深的担忧，实际上他们没有任何的痛苦．可知evoke的意思是\引起\．故选B．
（68）D细节理解题，根据原文In the high-fear group， It was the area that carries out a number of duties， including learning， feelings and， most importantly， memory． This means that these volunteers not only heard the sound， but they remembered it-they made connections between the sound of a drill and the worry it produced in the past，在害怕程度高的这组，区域里有很多的责任，包括学习，情感，最重要的是，记忆．也就意味着这些志愿者不仅听到声音，他们也记得它．他们把钻头的声音和过去的担忧联系起来．所以这组的害怕程度高的，会记得他们过去不舒服的回忆．故选D．
（69）A主旨大意题，根据原文Understanding how brains reply to the sounds of dentists ' drills could help scientists find ways to make patients more relaxed，了解了大脑对牙科医生的钻头是如何反应的可以帮助科学家找到方法来让病人更加放松，可知主要说的是做的研究的作用．故选A．
（70）B主旨大意题，根据原文，主要介绍了牙科手术痛不痛的知识普及，以及进行分析调查，按照害怕程度低和害怕程度高去分组进行分析，发现害怕程度高的病人主要有记忆力存在，增加了对牙科手术的恐惧．所以文章的目的就是介绍科学家的一个调查．故选B．
【总结归纳】考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答． 五、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．
A： Hello! This is Sam． 71 ． B： This is Lucy speaking
A： Lucy，shall we go for a walk along the beach？ B： 72 I'm busy now． A： 73 ．
B： I am making apple pies． A： Sounds nice! 74 ．
B： Thank you．The pies will be ready in 20 minutes．Would you like to try some？ A： 75 Apple pies are my favourite，you know，I can't wait to eat them! B： Come now! It will be the right time when you arrive A： Great! See you soon! B： See you!
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2019年广西北部湾经济区中考英语试题及参考答案（word解析版）
