高二英语Unit 13 People（I）北师大版
【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容：
Unit 13 People（I）
Teaching aims：
知识目标：
1. 掌握本单元出现的重要词汇及其用法。
2. 通过阅读本单元的阅读材料掌握一些有用的句型，提高阅读能力。 3. 锻炼学生的听说能力。
4. 学习和掌握Past Participles的用法并学习使用情态动词表示猜测的用法。
技能目标：学习客观准确地描述和分析一个人的特征和性格。
德育目标：正确认识自我，确立正确的人际交往意识。
Teaching important and difficult points:
1. Learn about Past Participles and model verbs to make guesses. 2. Write a description of a person.
本课时教学目标：
掌握本单元出现的重要词汇及其用法. beard n.（下巴上的）胡须 moustache 髭须
whiskers 颊须，连鬓胡子
blond n. 金发碧眼的人，尤其指女人
adj. 浅黄色的，金色的 blond hair 金色的头发 teenager n. 青少年，十几岁的孩子 adj. teenage 十几岁的，青少年的 from side to side
from all sides / from every side 从各个方面
e.g. We must study this problem from all sides.我们必须全方面地研究这个问题。
side by side 肩并肩
stand by one’s side 站在某人旁边，从道义上支持某人
take sides with sb. / take the side of sb. 同意某人的观点，支持某人 pay attention (to) 注意 pay little / no / much attention to不注意／很注意
e.g. Much attention has been paid to the question. come up with 提出
The question that they came up with is very important. 请对比 put up with catch up with
gifted adj. = talented 有天分的，有才华的 a gifted singer / student be gifted in / at sth. n. 天份，才华，礼物
have a gift for sth. 对……有天份 a man of many gifts 一个多才多艺的人 a birthday gift 一份生日礼物 vt. 赠送
gift sb. with sth. / gift sth. to sb.
promise n. 诺言 keep one’s promise / break one’s promise v. 许诺，答应
He promised to support me.
I want you to promise me one thing . She promised me to see the film. It promises to be warm this afternoon. promising adj. 有前途的 She is a promising singer . matter n. 物质，事物 vi. 重要
—I forgot to bring you the dictionary. — It doesn’t matter.
It matters that you haven’t finished your work on time. concentrate 集中，专心致志于
vi. We should concentrate on / upon how to prevent water pollution . vt. I always concentrate my attention on what the teacher says in class .
concentration n.
a boy of little concentration 一个不专心的男孩
注意比较 center on / focus on
talk sb. into doing sth. ask / beg / try to persuade sb. to do sth. solution n. 解决方法
常与介词to连用 the solution to this matter 同类的词还有：the key to the lock
the answer to the question the entrance to the building the index to the book
describe vt. 描述，形容，叙述 Words can’t describe my joy .
We don’t agree to describe him as a hero . description n. 描述 beyond description 难以形容 种类 of all descriptions 各种各样的 disabled adj. 残疾的
He was disabled in the accident . the disabled 残疾人（总称）
The disabled are taken good care of in that city . disability n.
His disability prevents him from getting a job .( 无能，不可数) People with physical disabilities are called the disabled .(残疾，可数)
fail v. fail to do sth. 忘记做，没能做 Don’t fail to ring me . fail in doing sth. 做某事失败了
Tom failed in passing the driving test . failure n. 失败
Failure is the mother of success .失败是成功之母。 apologize v. 道歉 apologize to sb. for sth.
The little boy apologized to his parents for breaking the vase . I must apologize for the delay in writing you back . apology n. 道歉，认错
make / offer an apology to sb.(for sth.)
suggest v. 表明 His red face suggested that he was angry . 建议 My mother suggested a outside holiday for the coming festival . I suggested shopping with Mary .
He suggests that everyone should help those who are in need of help. 当表示建议这一意思时，宾语从句应该使用虚拟语气的用法，即 should +动词的原形。有同样用法的动词常见的还有 insist, order, command, advice, propose, ask, request, require, demand 等。
accuse v. 责备，控告 accuse sb. of sth.
The accused is accused of murdering a lady. athletic 运动的，体格健壮的 independent 独立的 neat 整洁的，爱干净的 patient 耐心的 sharp 敏锐的，机警的
confident 自信的 intelligent聪明的 outgoing 外向的，爽直的
selfish 自私的
creative 有创造性的
这些形容词都是用来描述人的性格特征的。我们可以通过下面的例句学习它们的用法。
1. A ________________person is someone who is sure that he or she can do something or deal with a situation successfully .
2. A person with a ______________mind is able to think and understand things very quickly
3. _________________people would care only about themselves and not about other people .
4. A ________________ person can wait for a long time for something without getting angry or worried.
5. Someone _________________is good at producing new and good ideas. 6. Someone ________________is clever, good at understanding ideas and thinking quickly.
7. Someone ________________likes to meet and talk to new people . 8. Someone ________________is able to do things by themselves and in their
高中英语Unit 13 People(I)北师大版知识精讲
