2019年6月大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案（第1套）
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of motivation and methods in learning. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 【参考范文】
As an old saying goes, knowledge can change one’s life. In order to acquire knowledge, we have to study hard. However, it can not be ignored that effective learning needs both motivation and scientific methods.
It’s not difficult for us to come up with several possible reasons accounting for this perspective. In the first place, learning is a kind of serious and hard work. Therefore, not everyone is able to keep going without certain internal motivations. Besides, scientific methods play a significant role in improving learning efficiency. Many of us believe that the longer you study, the better grades you will get. But a lot of experiences of our classmates prove that this view is not entirely correct. In details, studying for a long time is exhausting and it is very likely to decrease study efficiency, which is critical to academic performance.
From what has been mentioned above, we can easily draw a conclusion that the importance of motivation and methods in learning is self-evident. And it is necessary for us to develop good learning methods. 【参考范文译文】
俗话说，知识能改变命运。因此，为了获得知识，我们必须努力学习。然而，不可忽略的是，有效的学习既离不开学习动力的存在，也离不开科学的学习方法。
不难列举上述观点的原因。首先，学习是一件严肃且困难的事。因此，不是每个人都能在没有某种内在动机的情况下一直继续。此外，科学的方法在提高学习效率方面发挥着重要的作用。我们当中有不少人都认为，学习的时间越长，成绩就会越好。但是我们周边同学的很多经历证明这个观点并不完全正确。具体来说，长时间的学习是累人的，因此它很可能会降低学习效率，而学习效率对于学业成绩来说却是至关重要的。
综上所述，我们可以很容易就得出如下结论：学习动机和方法的重要性是不言而喻的，因此我们非常有必要形成良好的学习方法。
PartⅡ Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A），B），C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) why Roman Holiday was more famous than Breakfast at Tiffany’s. B)why Audrey Hepburn had more female fans than male ones. C)Why the woman wanted to be like Audrey Hepburn.
D)why so many girls adored Audrey Hepburn. 2. A)Her unique personality. B)Her physical condition.
C)Her shift of interest to performing arts. D)Her family’s suspension of financial aid. 3. A) She was not an outgoing person. B)She was modest and hardworking C)She was easy-going on the whole. D)She was usually not very optimistic.
4. A)She was influenced by the roles she played in the films. B)Her parents taught her to symbolize with the needy. C)She learned to volunteer when she was a child. D)Her family benifited from other people’s help.
Questions 5 to 8 are based on the recording you have just heard. 5. A) Give a presentation. B)Rise some questions. C)Start a new company. D)Ateed a board meeting. 6. A) It will cut production costs. B)It will raise productivities. C)No staff willl be dismissed.
D)No new staff will be hired. 7.
A) The timeline of restructuring. B) The reasons for restructuring. C) The communication channels. D) The company’s new missions. 8.
A) By consulting their own department managers. B) By emailing questions to the man or the woman. C) By exploring various channels of communication. D) By visiting the company’s own computer network.
Section B
Directions:In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A)，B)，C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard. 9.
A) It helps passengers to take care of their pet animals. B) It has animals to help passengers carry their language. C) It uses therapy animals to soothe nervous passengers. D) It allows passengers to have animal travel with them. 10.
A) Avoiding possible dangers.
B) Finding their way around. C) Identifying drug smugglers. D) Looking after sick passengers. 11.
A) Schedule their flights around the animal visits. B) Photograph the therapy animals at the airport. C) Keep some animals for therapeutic purposes. D) Bring their animals on board their plane.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. 12.
A) Beside a beautifully painted wall in Arles. B) Beside the gate of an ancient Roman city. C) At the site of an ancient Roman mansion. D) At the entrance to a reception hall in Rome.
13. A) A number of different images. B) A number of mythological heroes. C) Various musical instruments. D) Paintings by famous French artists.
14. A) The originality and expertise shown. B) The worldly sophistication displayed. C)The stunning images vividly depicted. D) The impressive skills and costly dyes. 15. A) His artistic taste is superb. B) His identity remains unclear. C) He was a collector of antiques. D) He was a rich Italian merchant. Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard. 16. A) They encourage international cooperation. B) They lay stress on basic scientific research. C) They place great emphasis on empirical studies. D) They favour scientists from its member countries. 17. A) Many of them wish to win international recognition. B) They believe that more hands will make light work. C) They want to follow closely the international trend. D) Many of their projects have become complicated. 18. A) It requires mathematicians to work independently. B) It is faced with many unprecedented challenges. C) It lags behind other disciplines in collaboration. D) It calls for more research funding to catch up.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the recording you have just heard. 19. A) Scientists tried to send a balloon to Venus. B) Scientists discovered water on Venus. C) Scientists found Venus had atmosphere. D) Scientists observed Venus from a space vehicle. 20.A) It resembles Earth in many aspects. B)It is the same as fiction has portrayed.
2019年6月大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案(全三套)
