Unit 5 First aid
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．You should________(对待)them with more consideration. 2．Although I________(倒)it carefully, I spilt some of the oil.
3．The chemical companies are________(施毒于)our rivers with industrial waste.
4．The bell rang, the naughty boy________(挤)his book into his bag and went out of the classroom.
5．Her foot was very________(肿胀)after the accident. 6．What is the typical________(症状)of the A/H1N1 flu?
7．The cut on my leg________(流血)a lot when I was hurt yesterday. 8．The rule________(适用)to all of you.
9．I had previously________(帮助)him in building the school. 10．Apart from those three very cold weeks in January, it has been a very________(温和的)winter.
答案：1.treat 2.poured 3.poisoning 4.squeezed 5.swollen 6．symptom 7.bled 8.applies 9.aided 10.mild Ⅱ.完成句子
1．如果一个人被蛇咬了，你知道怎样实施急救吗？
Do you know how to________ ________ ________ ______if someone is bitten by a snake?
2．昨天他突然生病了，被立刻送往医院。
He suddenly________ ________yesterday and was sent to the hospital at once.
3．世界因我而不同。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________in this world.
4．他一遍又一遍地朗读那首诗，直到他会背为止。
He read the poem________ ________ ________ ________till he could recite it.
5．我们正开会这时有人怒气冲冲地闯了进来。
We________ ________ ________ ________ ________someone broke in angrily.
答案：1.carry out first aid 2.fell ill 3.I can make a difference 4．over and over again 5.were having a meeting when Ⅲ.单项选择
1．The arrangements for______concert next Saturday are all in____ ____place.
A．the; the C．/; /
B．a; a D．the; /
答案：D 句意：下周六音乐会的安排已经全部到位。由定语next Saturday，第一空表特指；第二空in place“在合适的位置；适当的，相称的”。
2．Your job here is only________，for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you.
A．permanent C．temporary
B．compulsory D．fundamental
答案：C 考查形容词。句意：你在这的工作只是临时的，当有合适的工作时，我们会对你另行安排。temporary“临时的”；permanent“永久的”；compulsory“强迫的”；fundamental“基础的，根本的”。
3．After the accident I tried whatever I can to help him，but it didn't make any________.
A．use
B．difference
C．result D．case
答案：B 句意：事故后，我竭尽全力帮他，但是和没帮一样。make no difference“毫无差别”。
4．Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure________.
A．than more on efficiency C．and more on efficiency
B．and more efficiency D．than efficiency
答案：C 考查句式。 less emphasis on pressure与more on efficiency对应。
5．With the help of high technology, in the past few years, electronic business________to bank industry, travel industry.
A．applied
C．had been applied
B．has applied
D．has been applied
答案：D 考查时态和语态。句意：在过去的几年，由于高科技的帮助，电子商务已经被应用到银行业和商务旅游业。“in the past＋一段时间”是现在完成时的时间状语标志。
6．—You has topped Matt, so I'll treat you to Avatar on Sunday. —________.
A．That's very kind of you B．With pleasure C．My pleasure D．Thank you for your movie
答案：A 考查交际用语。对别人的礼貌邀请要表示感谢，That's very kind of you“你真是太好了”。
7．If you________someone a drink, you put some of the drink into a cup or glass so that they can drink it.
A．pour C．put
B．give D．deliver
答案：A 考查动词。pour“倾倒，灌，注”；give“给”；deliver“投递，运送”。由句意“给某人倒饮料或茶水”可知，选pour。
8．—Is there any room in the ship?
—Yes. We can probably________a few more people into it. A．press C．hold
B．squeeze D．push
答案：B squeeze“塞进”。答句句意：我们还可以塞几个人进去。press“压”；hold“握”；push“推”。
9．Scientific research results can now be quickly________to factory production.
A．used C．tried
B．applied D．practiced
答案：B apply sth. to“把??运用于”。句意：如今科研结果很快被用于工厂生产。
10．Because of the bad weather, my mother________and lay in bed, she________for a week.
A．has been ill; was ill C．fell ill; has been ill
B．fell ill; has fallen ill D．fell ill; is ill
答案：C 第一空应选一般过去时态与and lay in bed对应，先排除A。另外fall ill不延续，不能与for a week表时间段的状语连用，可排除B。根据句意：我母亲生病卧床已有一周，应用现在完成时态。
11．In that situation, a wage freeze, whether voluntary or imposed by the government, deals with a________of inflation rather than with inflation itself.
A．symbol C．signal
B．sign D．symptom
答案：D symptom“症状”。句意：那种情况下，工资冻结，无论是自动还是国家强制进行的，是对付通货膨胀的症状，而不是通货膨胀本身。symbol“象征”；sign“符号，记号”；signal“信号”。
12．Please don't call me at the office________it's really necessary. A．if C．unless if
B．unless D．except
答案：B 句意：请不要给我办公室打电话除非真正有必要。unless“除非”，符合语境。
13．—Let's go Dutch for this supper, OK?
—No，________this time, as a reward for all your help. A．it's up to you C．let's talk about it
B．it's my treat D．it doesn't matter
答案：B it's my treat“我请客”。根据后一句as a reward for all your help可推断选B。
14．I have an English-Chinese dictionary, which is an important ________learning English.
A．aid in C．help to
B．aid to D．help at
答案：A aid常与in连用，而help常与with连用。
15．—I can't find Mr Smith. Where did you meet him this morning? —It was in the hotel________he stayed. A．that C．which
B．where D．the one
答案：B where引导定语从句修饰the hotel。该句为强调句式的省略
2013走向高考，贾凤山，高中总复习，英语5-5
