圣才电子书 www.100xuexi.com 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台 15. That the denial of one member of two words implies the assertion of the other is the characteristic of c________ antonyms. 【答案】complementary
16. While the meaning of a sentence is abstract and decontextualized, that of an u________ is concrete and context-dependent. 【答案】utterance
17. Phonological rules may move phonemes from one place in the string to another. For example, Modern English verb ask was Old English askian, with the /k/preceding the/s/.Sound change as a result of sound movement is known as m________.
【答案】metathesis
18. In many societies of the world, we find a large number of people who speak more than one language. As a characteristic of societies, b________ inevitably results from the coming into contact of people with different cultures and different languages. 【答案】bilingualism
19. The brain's neurological specialization for language is called linguistic I ________, which is specific to human beings.
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