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最新小升初英语专题四冠词

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专题四 冠词

单词复习:

学习用品(school things):pen钢笔pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书 bag包 comic book漫画书 post card明信片 newspaper报纸 schoolbag书包 eraser橡皮 crayon蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书 notebook笔记本 Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书 magazine杂志 dictionary词典 动物(animals):cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰 beaver海狸 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿

杂物(other things): window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 bed床 computer计算机 board写字板 fan风扇 light灯 teacher’s desk讲台 picture图画;照片 wall墙壁 floor地板 curtain窗帘 trash bin垃圾箱 closet壁橱 mirror镜子 end table床头柜 football/soccer足球 present礼物 walkman随身听 lamp台灯 phone电话 sofa沙发 shelf书架 fridge冰箱 table桌子 TV电视 air-conditioner空调 key钥匙 lock锁 photo照片 chart图表 plate盘子 knife刀 fork叉 spoon勺子 chopsticks筷子 pot锅 gift礼物 toy玩具

句型复习:

―I have a pencil. -Me, too. I have a panda. Act like a duck. I have an apple.

In my room, I have a trash bin and a mirror.

There is a mirror, two chairs and a big closet. 我房间里有一面镜子,两把椅子和一个大衣橱。 There are two bedrooms, a kitchen and a living room. 我家里有两间卧室,一间厨房和一间客厅。 Do you have a library?

冠词的分类

冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。 不定冠词a,an

★ a ,an均用在单数名词前,表示某类人和事物中的“一个”,相当于汉语的“一”,但不强调数目。 ★ a用在辅音前,an用在元音前。

如:a boy ,a book , an egg , an apple

注意: 1〉u读 /ju:/,首音/ j/是辅音,故前用a,不用an

如:a useful book ,a university

2〉在umbrella中,u发/ ?/,/ ?/是元音,故为an umbrella

3〉字母h若不发音,首音又是元音,前面用an而不用a, 如:an hour

一. 不定冠词的用法

用法 指人或事物的某一种类。 指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。 精品文档

例词或例句 China is a very interesting country. It is an egg. We work six days a week. Is there a bank near here ? 精品文档 表示“一”这个数量,但数的概念没one强烈。 用于某些固定的词组中。 二. 定冠词the的用法 用法 特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。 指双方都知道的人或事物。 指上文提过的人或物。 例词或例句 The book on the desk is mine.(特指桌上的那本书) Shall we meet at the bus station?(双方都知道的那个汽车站) — What is this ? — It is a bag. The bag is mine.(这个包即上文提到的那个包) The sun is bigger than the moon. My house is on the first floor of the building. Shanghai is the biggest city of China. Can you play the piano? on the left,on the right,in the morning 例词或例句 I have a mouth,a nose and two eyes. a little , a few , a lot of 用在世界上独一无二的事物前。 用在序数词和形容词最高级前。 在乐器名称前。 用在一些习惯用语中。 三. 不用冠词的情况 用法 名词前有this,that ,my,your,some,This is my hat. any,each,every等代词时。 I love every book. 在星期,月份,季节,节日前。 Today is Sunday. Spring is coming. There is thirty days in June. Mr Black is a doctor. What did you have for supper? After lunch ,we are going to the zoo. Can you play baseball? Do you play tennis? At home ,on time ,at night ,after class 在称呼语,头衔和职务等名词前。 在一日三餐前。 在球类运动的名称前。 用在某些固定词组中。

大显身手 一. 用适当的冠词填空,不填的地方画“/” 。

1.

2. This is___ bus. ___ bus is ____English bus. 3. It’s time to go to___ bed. 4.

5. That’s____ football. I like to play____ football. 6. You look____ same. Are you twins? 7. My sister’s name is____ Sue.

二. 三. 选择填空。 精品文档

精品文档

( )1.—How soon will he be back ?—In ___.

A.a hour B.half a hour C.a hour and half D.half an hour

( )2.Hey!Let’s play____ basketball.

A.an B./ C.the D.a

( )3.We study English at____ school.

A.an B./ C.the D.a

( )4.Give me____ green coat ,please.

A.an B./ C.the D.a

( )5.This is____ photo.Look at ____photo.

A.a;the B.a;/ C.an;the D./;the

( )6.____ horse is____ useful animal.

A.A;a B.A;the C.The;a D.The;an ( )7.In ____spring ,it is sunny and warm.

A.a B.an C.the D./

( )8.We live on ____ sixth street.

A.a B.an C.the D./

( )9.____ third month of____ year is March.

A.A;The B.The;a C.The;the D.A;a

( )10.They speak____ Chinese.They live in____ Shanghai.

A.a;a B.the;the C. /;the D./;/

三.指出并改正下列各句中的错误。

1.She wears an yellow hat. ( )________________ A B C D

2.This is an university. ( )________________ A B C D

3.Do you have the lunch? ( )________________ A B C D

4.There are thirty days in the April. ( )________________ A B C D

5.He is a tallest boy in our class. ( )________________ A B C D

6.Shall we meet at a school gate ?( )________________ A B C D

7.Can you play the football? ( )________________ A B C D

8.The earth is bigger than a moon.( )________________ A B C D

9.Zhengzhou is a interesting city. ( )________________ A B C D

10.We work five days the week. ( )________________ A B C D

四.用冠词填空。 精品文档

最新小升初英语专题四冠词

精品文档专题四冠词单词复习:学习用品(schoolthings):pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comicbook漫画书postcard明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀sto
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