高考英语专题练习（十三）
语法填空+从句复习
【例1】He was very tired from doing this for a whole day, ______ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.
【例2】So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much ______ too little.”
【例3】In the days when an ice cream cost much less, Tom, an 8-year-old boy, entered a hotel coffee shop ______ sat at a table.
【例4】Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to ______ should have the honor of receiving me as a guest in their house.
【例5】One day, he came up with an idea ______ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.
【例6】The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered ______ the boy would do.
【例7】Jane paused in front of a counter ______ some attractive ties were on display.
【例8】He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder ______ had been his teacher. 【例9】Behind him were other people to ______ he was trying to talk, but after some minutes they walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.
【例10】We understand this lesson best ______ we receive gifts of love from children. 【例11】My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me ______ the bus arrived. 【例12】______ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. 1．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
The giant panda 1．________(love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists 2．________(recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very 3．________(care) mother. For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something 4．________(eat)！She would not let any other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural 5．________(enemy) that would try to eat the little panda. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 6．________ it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care for the young panda 7．________ more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed 8．________(it) mother for food. However, it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother 9．________(drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby, 10．________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.
2．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.
British children generally learn how to ride a bike at a young age after 1 （teach） by their parents. However, that rule doesn’t apply 2 me. It’s not my dad’s fault — he tried to teach me. One of my earliest 3
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（memory）is falling from my bike and getting my legs hurt. I definitely didn’t want to repeat that. Time passed and 4 I couldn’t ride a bike never affected my life in high school because I lived close enough to walk to school. I never felt like I was missing out 5 I couldn’t go on a bike ride with my friends in Byron Bay because I was only confident that I could ride in 6 straight line. So when the opportunity came up 7 （cycle）the wall of Xi’an, I wanted to prove to 8 （me）that I could do it. With the help of a friend, I got on the bike. However, I had absolutely no idea how to start! I was instructed to push off with one foot hard. It 9 （sound） simple but just would not happen. I fell off and landed 10 （heavy）on the ground before hitting a Chinese tourist. At 22 years old, I finally learnt how to ride a bike. 3．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式. I was in the seventh grade. In a school of 1 (main) white students, I didn’t fit in anywhere. I was one of the four Asia students, so I ended up hanging out with other 2 (minority). During every lunch period, I would play a card game with one of my closest friends, Evan and tell 3 everything. One afternoon, I was walking with Evan. As we turned a corner, Evan stopped 4 (talk) to me, “Why are you talking to me? I am not your friend. ” Then he kept walking and never looked back. 5 (shock) by his words, I stood with tears in my eyes. We didn’t speak to each other after that, and I didn’t get close to anyone for fear of 6 (hurt) again. It wasn’t until in high school 7 I began to trust other people again. What Evan said that day made me realize that I could make friends but I must be careful in choosing. 8 whom I open up. If that incident 9 (happen), I wouldn’t have made new friends in high school and met the people who 10 (be) my best friends now. 4．阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. Over 2,200 years ago, Chengdu was threatened by frequent floods. Li Bing, together with his son. Decided to construct an irrigation system on the Minjiang River 1 (prevent) flooding. 2 having a long study and a lot of hard work by the local people, the great Dujiangyan Irrigation System was completed. Since then, the Chengdu Plain 3 (be) free of flooding and the people have been living peacefully and wealthily. It is the 4 (old) and only surviving no-dam irrigation system in the world. It is also 5 wonder in the development of Chinese science. The project consists of three important parts, namely Yuzui, Feishayan and Baopingkou, which were 6 (science) designed to control the water flow of the rivers throughout the year. There is a glorious bridge called the Anlan Cable Bridge crossing the Minjiang River above Yuzui, 7 you can clearly see the entire system. The great 8 (construct) originally started before the Song Dynasty. At that time, the body of the bridge was constructed with wooden blocks and the handrails(扶手) were made of bamboo. Recently the wood and bamboo have been replaced with steel and concrete to guarantee the security of 9 (visit) from home and abroad. Seen from afar, the bridge looks like a rainbow 10 (hang) over the river. 5．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式. The Language of Love - 2 - / 8
Music is a universal language, which has the most powerful magic in the world. Music is a sweet language to show love to those who love us and those who 1．_______(love) by us. Music is also a friendly language for unfamiliar people to show kindness. It is living everywhere and all the time in our daily life.
I learned this while 2．_____(take) care of a seagull unfortunate enough to swallow a hook(挂钩). After calling the wildlife rescue center and learning that all its 3．______(vehicle) were out on other business, I carefully 4．______ (wrap) the wild bird in a towel and carried him to my friend’s car. The only way 5．______ (keep) him calm was by singing. For 30 minutes, I sang 6．______(soft) to the small creature until finally delivering him 7．_______ those who could help. I’m not certain 8．_______ happened afterward, but for that brief period, we two vastly different species connected, bridging 9．_______ gap between us through songs.
10．______ doesn’t matter whether there will be difficulties in communication, for love is always the theme of each piece of music.
6．阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式.
A plane that crashed in the mountains of Colombia, 1 (kill) 71 people, including members of a Brazilian football team, may have run out of fuel.
Six people miraculously(奇迹地） survived the crash Monday night, 2 the disaster actually wiped out an up-and-coming Brazilian football team and 3 (send) shock waves through the world of football. Football legends Pele and Maradona as well as current 4 (superstar) Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo led tributes to(向致敬） the players of Chapecoense Real, a team whose march to glory 5 (cut) suddenly short. Having risen only 6 (recent) from obscurity(默默无闻), the team was on its way to play in the finals of the Copa Sudamericana 7 disaster struck* The charter plane reported “electrical failures” around 10:00 pm Monday and crashed soon after near the city of Medellin, 8 (it) destination.
The plane's black box recorders have been found, but there was no word on how long it would take 9 (analyze) them. The dead included most of the team and 20 Brazilian journalists traveling to cover 10 match. The six survivors are being treated in hospital.
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高考英语专题练习（十三）
语法填空+从句复习
答 案
【例1】but
【例6】what
【例11】until/till 1． 1．is loved
6．When/If
2．
1．being taught 6．a
3． 1．mainly
6．being hurt
10．are 4．
1．to prevent 6．Scientifically 5．
1．are loved 6．softly
6． 1．Killing
6．Recently
【例2】nor. 【例7】where
【例12】if 2．Recently 7．For
2．To
7．to cycle
2．minorities 7．that
2．After
7．Where
2．Taking 7．To
2．But 7．When
【例3】and
【例8】who/that
3．caring/careful 8．Its
3．Memories 8．Myself
3．him 8．To
3．has been 8．Construction
3．Vehicles 8．What
3．Sent 8．Its
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【例4】who 【例5】that 【例9】whom
【例10】when
4．to eat 5．Enemies 9．Drove
10．and
4．That
5．until/till 9．Sounded
10．heavily
4．to talk
5．Shocked
9．hadn’t happened
4．Oldest 5．a 9．Visitors
10．hanging
4．Wrapped 5．to keep(of keeping记零分)9．The
10．It
4．Superstars 5．was cut 9．to analyze
10．the
高考英语专题练习（十三）
语法填空+从句复习
解 析
【例1】
【解析】but句中very happy与very tired是转折关系,两句间是逗号且没有连词,故填连词but. 【例2】
【解析】nor并列连词“neither…nor…”表示“既不…也不…”. 【例3】
【例4】
【解析】who引导宾语从句且在从句中做主语,指人. 【例5】
【解析】that引导同位语从句,说明idea的具体内容,从句意义完整且不缺句子成分. 【例6】
【解析】what引导宾语从句并在从句中作do的宾语. 【例7】J
【解析】where句子+句子,中间必填连接词;后句修饰前句,关系副词where在从句中作地点状语. 【例8】
【解析】who/that代替an elder,引导定语从句并在从句中做主语. 【例9】
【解析】whom还原talk to sb．可知,用whom引导定语从句. 【例10】
【解析】when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”. 【例11】
【解析】until/till表示“一直到……”. 【例12】
1．
1．考查时态和语态.大熊猫被全世界人们所喜爱.故此处使用一般现在时的被动语态. 2．考查副词.根据句子意思以及句子结构可知,此处应使用副词recently表示“最近”.
3．考查形容词.修饰名词mother应用形容词;而care的形容词可以是caring(体贴的)或careful(小心的). 4．考查非谓语动词.此处为动词不定式作不定代词something的后置定语,指“可以吃的东西”. 5．考查名词.natural enemies“天敌”,且此处应使用复数形式.
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高考英语-语法填空+从句复习-专题练习（十三）有答案 - 图文
