Unit 6 Our Local Area
Topic 1 There is a study next to my bedroom?
I.单词:
1.beautiful 4.second 7.kitchen 2.garden 5.floor 8.bathroom 3.bedroom 6.upstairs 9.first II. 短语
1.on the second floor在二楼 go downstairs下楼 2.next to紧挨着，在...隔壁 7.have a look(at...) 看 (...) 3.in your study在你的书房 8.dining room餐厅 4.and so on等等 9.living room起居室 5.Why not… =Why don’t you…为什么不 10.what kinds of rooms哪种房间6.go upstairs上楼 III.句型:
1.玛利亚，欢迎到我的新家来。 my new home,Maria. 2.你的卧室在哪儿？ your bedroom? 它在二楼。紧挨着我的卧室有一个书房。
It’s .There is a study to my bedroom. 3.在你的书房有什么？ in your study? 有一个沙发，一张课桌，一些书等等。
is a sofa, a desk, some books . 4.为什么不上楼看一看呢？
Why not and ？
5.在你家里有哪种房间？ rooms are there in your home? 有一个客厅，一个卧室，一个厨房，一个餐厅等等.
There is a living room,a bedroom,a dining room and so on. IV.难点解析：
1.Why not go upstairs and have a look? 为什么不上楼看一看呢？ have a look看一看，瞧一瞧 当其后跟宾语时必须带上at. 链接：英语中很多动词可以做名词，构成“have +a+名词”，如： ride------have a ride骑车 swim------have a ______ 游泳 walk------have a_____ 散步 sleep------have a ______睡觉 rest ------have a 休息 talk------have a______谈一谈
二．课堂导练：
I. 根据短文的意思及首字母提示补全单词；
This is my new house. There is a big g next to my house.My home is very b . It has two f . My mother often cooks for us in the k . I usually watching TV in the l room for a short time after supper. Then I go u and do my homework in my s . At 9:30 p.m. I usually go to bed in my b . II．根据汉语提示，完成句子。
1.There is a small garden our school.(紧挨着) 2.It’s time for class.Let’s (上楼)
3.Can I at your new MP5?(看一看) 4.It’s time for lunch.Where is the (餐厅) 5. some books in my schoolbag.(有)
III．用be动词填空。
1. There a pen in my hand.
2. There some juice in the glass. 3. there a study on the second floor?
4. There some books on the shelf. 5. There 61 students in our class. 6. there any apples in the kitchen? IV.单选：
( )1. Why not home and watch TV? A. go B. to go C. going
( )2. Is there a clock next to the photo? . A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there isn’t.
( )3. There is a bedroom the second floor. A. on B. at C. in ( )4. May I have a look your pen? A. for B. after C. at ( )5.-________my cat? -It’s behind the door.
A Where’s B What’s C Who’s D Which’s ( )6.-What’s behind the door? -_____a soccer ball behind it. A It’s B There’s C That’s D There ( )7. —Which is your favorite room in your house? —________.
A. The garden B. The study C. The shelf D. The first floor V.句型转换
1．Michael has a new book. (改为一般疑问句) _____ Michael ______ a new book?
2. There are many pictures on the wall. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答) _____ _____ many pictures on the wall? Yes,_______ _______. No, _______ ______.
3. There is a pen on the desk. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答) _____ ______ a pen on the desk? Yes, _____ _____. No, _____ _____.
4. There are some fruits in the basket. ( 改为否定句) There ______ ______ fruits in the basket.
5. My father is in front of the house. (对划线部分提问) ______ _____ your father?
Section B
识记清单（本课必背单词、短语、句型） I.单词:
1.lamp 6.behind 11.key 2.clock 7.front 12.put 3.near 8.guitar 13.away 4.under 9.window 14.door 5.chair 10.table 15.thing II.短语:
1.talk about谈论 7.in front of在...前面（外部） 2.study on the computer在电脑上学习 in the front of 在...前面（内部） 3.on your desk在你的课桌上 8.near the desk在课桌附近 4.come in进来 9.put... away把...收起来 5.on the wall在墙上 10.look after 照顾，照看 6.so many如此多 11.play with sth. 玩耍某物 III.句型:
1. books in your study?在你的书房里有一些书吗？ Yes,there are.是的，有一些
2. — a computer in your study?在你的书房里有一台电脑吗？ —Yes, there is.是的，有一台。
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3.What’s on your desk？你的课桌上有什么？ My computer is on the desk.我的电脑在课桌上。
There are also some books and a lamp.还有一些书和一盏台灯。
4.教室前面有什么？ What’s the classroom? 教室前面有一棵树。 There is a tree in front of it.
5.教室前面有什么？ What’s the classroom? 有一块黑板。 There is a blackboard in the front of it. 6.不要把它们放在那儿。请把他们收起来。
Don’t put them there. them ,please.
7. 你必须照看好你的东西。 You must your things. IV. 难点解析：
1. on the wall 在墙上,表示在墙的表面有黑板，闹钟，图片等；而in the wall 则表示在墙里有门，窗，钉子等。 拓展：in the tree 在树上（外物附着在树上），而on the tree 则表示在树上本身生长
的花，树叶等。 on the river 在河上（浮在水面上） over the river 在河上（悬空） 2. so/too many+可数名词复数=many eg: There are so many books on the shelves. so/too much+不可数名词 =much There is so much water in the river. much too+adj ==too太... I’m much too tired.
二．课堂导练：
I.用所给单词适当的形式填空。
1. Don’t put your pencils here. Please put______(it)away. 2. The family are watching TV in the______(live)room. 3. There ________( be ) lots of money in the bank. 4. There_________(be not) any orange juice in the glass. 5. There are some______(child) playing on the playground. II.填空。
A： the kitchen? B: It's on the first floor. A: a garden behind the house? B:Yes, . A: Where's the living room? B: It's next to the dining room. A: any bedrooms on the first floor?
B: , . But there are two on the second floor. III.单选
( )1. —What’s on the floor?— A. That’s my key. B. There s a book. C. It s red. D. There are a book. ( )2.There is orange juice in the bottle.
A.not some B.no any C.not much D.not many ( )3.—What on the desk?--There are some keys.
A.be B.is C.am D.are ( )4.The keys are on the desk. Please __________.
A. put them away B. put away them C. put them on D. put it away. ( )5. _______there any lamps on the table?
A. Have B. Is C. Are D. Be
( )6.Where is your bedroom?It’s________ my study .
A. under B. at C. on D. next to
( )7.Where do we put our guitar?We put it________ the wall.
A. under B. on C. in D. for
( )8.We have so many nice books________ the shelf.
A. for B. to C. in D. on
( )9. There ____ a tree and some flowers near my house.
A. am B. are C. is D. be
( )10.There are some birds _______ the tree.
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A. on B. in C. of D. at
IV.句型转换。
1）.There is a picture on the wall.（改为否定句） There a picture on the wall. 2）.There is a cat behind the door.（改为复数形式）There two behind the door. 3）.She is making a cake. （对画线部分提问） she ?
4） .Tom has some books. （改为一般疑问句 Tom books? 5） .I sit in front of her. （同义句转换） She me. 6). There is a black car in front of his house.（改一般疑问句并做否定回答）
a black car in front of his house. , .
Section C
一、课堂导学（本课必背单词、短语、句型） I.单词:
1.center 4.house 7.model 2.yard 5.large 8.only 3.flower 6.left
II.短语:
1.在...的中央/心 in the center of 树本身长出来的花，树叶等on the tree 2.在花园里 in the garden 5.在...的左边/右边on the left/right of 3. 玩电脑 play on the computer 6.飞机模型model plane 4.（外物附着）在树上 in the tree III. 难点解析： 1.there be句型
there be表示某时或某地有某人或某物，意为“有，存在”there是引导词，本身无词义，该句型为倒装句。句中谓语动词be的人称和数应与其后的主语（名词）保持一致。 （1） there be的肯定句有两种基本句型：
There is+主语（a/an+单数名词或不可数名词或不定代词）+状语（介词短语） There are+主语（可数名词复数）+状语（介词短语）如： There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。 There is some water in the bottle.瓶里有些水。 There are some books on the desk.桌子上有些书。
注意：There be 句型中，遵循就近一致原则 ，be动词的形式由最靠近它的主语决定。试比较：
There is a chair and two desks in the teacher’s room. 教师的房间有一把椅子和两张桌子。
There are two desks and a chair in the teacher’s room. 教师的房间有两张桌子和一把椅子。 （2）. there be句型的一般疑问句：
there be句型的一般疑问句把be提至句首，句末加问号。 肯定回答是Yes,there is/are. 否定回答是No,there isn’t/aren’t. (3). there be句型的否定句：
there be句型的否定句直接在be后加not。如： There aren’t any trees in it.里面没有树。
There isn’t any milk in the glass.玻璃杯里没有牛奶。（注意：如果肯定句中含有some时，变否定句或疑问句时应该为any。） （4）. there be句型的特殊疑问句：
⑴.对there be 句型中的主语提问，用what. 无论主语是单数还是复数，be动词都用 is，且常省略there。
There are two desks in the room.房间里有两张桌子。 _____ ______in the room? 房间里有什么？
⑵.对数量提问用How many或 How much.如：
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1.There are four eggs in the bag.袋子里有四只鸡蛋。 ______ ______ eggs in the bag?袋子里有几只鸡蛋？ 2.There is much milk in the glass. 被子里有许多牛奶。 ______ ______ milk in the glass? 瓶子里有多少牛奶？
联想：have/has表示某人或某物有...强调的是拥有，即某人或某物与主语是所属 关系。如：I have a new computer.我有一台新电脑。
The desk has four legs.这张桌子有四条退。
有时种句型可以转换，但要注意结构上的不同。如：
There is 45 students in our class.=Our class has 45 students.我们班有45个学生。 3.Welcome to my new home.【home作n.】 (对比Welcome home【home作adv.】)
二．课堂导练： I. 单项选择：
（ ）1).-I _______ a new desk. ______ five drawers in it.
A. has; There is B have; There are C. have; There is D. has; There are （ ）2).There 30 boys and 20 girls in our class.
A be B are C have （ ）3).--Where my keys？ -- in my bag.
A is ，They’re B are，They’re C are，There’re （ ）4).—Mom, where are my sports shoes? —They’re your bed. A under B in C behind （ ）5).The teacher’s desk ________ the classroom.
A. in the front of B. in the front C. in front of D. at front of （ ）6).There any students in the classroom.
A.is B.isn’t C.are D.aren’t ( ) 7). —What ______ on the chair? — There are some fruits.
A. are B. does C. do D. is II.用There be 或have/ has填空。
1.We _____________ no classes on Saturdays and Sundays. 2. _______________ a bowl of dumplings on the table. 3. Mr. Li _____________ a pet dog.
4. ________________ some gifts for our Chinese teacher, Mr. Li. 5. How many letters _______________ in this word? III. 填入所缺的介词或副词
1. Don’t play ______ the dog. 2. What can you see ______ the picture? 3. You must look______ your watch.
4. The apples are ______the tree. Now Tom is ______the tree. 5. I watch TV______ eight______ the morning. 6. Tom is standing ______ the left of Jimmy. IV.根据句意，选用括号内适当的词填空。
1．Are there _______ (any/some) picture on the wall? 2．There is a bird ______(on/in) the tree.
3．There is a river _______(on/behind) the house. 4．The purse is _______(my/mine).
5. Let’s ___________(have a look/have a look at) the map.
Section D
一、课堂导练 Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
( )1. There _____ a tall tree and some chairs at the back of this community.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )2.—Where is Guangzhou?—Let’s _____ the map of China.
A. have a look B. have a look at C. look D. look after
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(完整word版)仁爱英语七年级下导学案Unit6Topic1导学案
