人教版高中英语必修六Unit4 Global warming课文
全解(常考单词、高频短语和写作句式)
Ⅰ. 常考单词必背
1.consume vt. 消耗,消费;挥霍 vi. 耗尽,毁灭
Consumer goods production was to go up by six percent in that city. 在那个城市,消费品生产将增长百分之六。
2.random n. 偶然/随便的行动 adj. 任意的;随便的;任意的 adv.胡乱地
[快速闪记] at random 随便地
Because these natural disasters occur at random times,it is difficult to warn people in advance. 自然灾害的发生具有随机性,所以很难事先警告人们。
3.subscribe vt.&vi.(常与to连用) ① 捐(款);捐助 ② 订购(报纸等) ③ 同意;赞同
I subscribe to a few favourite charities. 我定期向几个中意的
慈善机构捐款。
I've personally never subscribed to the view that either sex is superior to the other. 我个人从来都不同意性别有优劣之分的观点。
4.quantity n. 量;数量
The change of quantity causes the change of quality. 量变引起质变。
[快速闪记]
a large quantity of/large quantities of 大量 in quantity/in large quantities 大量地
5.trend n. 趋势;倾向
But recently,we have seen a gradual trend towards healthier food. 但是近来,我们注意到人们逐渐倾向于更加健康的食品。
6.oppose vt. 反对;反抗;抵抗
All the members present opposed the plan bitterly. 所有与会
成员都坚决反对这个计划。
His parents are opposed to the marriage. 他父母反对这桩婚事。
[快速闪记]
be opposed to sth 反对某事 be opposed to doing sth 反对做某事
7.state n.[C]①(常用单数)状态;情况;情形 ②国家;领土;州 vt.陈述;说明
Our teacher is in a state of poor health. 我们老师的健康状况不佳。 [快速闪记]
(1) in a state of... 处于……状态 in a good/bad state 情况良好/糟糕 state of mind 思想状况,心情
(2) It is stated that... 陈述;说明…… as stated above 如上所述 make a statement 陈述;发表声明 (3) statement n.[C]声明;陈述
statesman n.[C] (pl. statesmen) 政治家