复旦大学附属中学2019学年第一学期
高一年级英语期中考试试卷
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150)
听力（略）
I Grammar and Vocabulary
Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, c and d choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.
1. —I have to leave now.
—Must you? I ________ you could stay and have dinner with us. A. think 【答案】B 【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——我必须走了。——必须走吗？我原以为你会留下来和我们共进晚餐呢。由语境可知，“我原来认为你会……”，think这个动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时。think的过去式是thought，故选B。
2. He then shut himself up in the room, ________ nobody come near him, and got ready to work alone. A. letting 【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】考查简单句和时态。句意：然后他把自己关在房间里，不让任何人靠近他，准备独自工作。此处let与上文shut和后文got构成并列谓语，且都为一般过去时，let的过去式为let。故选C。
3. When Mohammed, a friend of mine from the Middle East, first went to the United Kingdom to attend the university, he ______ with women in the same class before. A. had never studied C. has never studied 【答案】A 【解析】
B. would never study D. did not study
B. to let
C. let
D. being let
B. thought
C. have thought
D. am thinking
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我的一位中东朋友Mohammed第一次去英国上大学时，他从来没有在同一个班和女生一起学习过。结合语境可知“从来没有和女生学习过”发生在“第一次去英国上大学”之前，即“过去的过去”应用过去完成时。故选A。
4. So far millions of pounds’ worth of damage ______ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night. A. has been caused C. will be caused 【答案】A 【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：到目前为止，昨晚席卷英格兰北部的一场风暴造成了价值数百万英镑的损失。根据上文so far“到目前为止”可知表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响应用现在完成时，主语为millions of pounds’ worth of damage，与谓语动词构成被动关系，助动词用has。故选A。
5. Enjoy your time in the sun; it ______ last long before the storm rolls in. A. won’t 【答案】A 【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：享受你在阳光下的时光吧；暴风雨要来临了，这样的时光持续不了太久了。结合后文before the storm rolls in可知，暴风雨还没有来临，故此处应用一般将来时，表示“在阳光下的时光不会持续太久了”。故选A。 6. By his very success,Webber ______ that there is an eager,enthusiastic public that will support large-scale works of musical theatre. A. will have been proven C. will have proven 【答案】D 【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：Webber通过他的成功，已经证明了有一个热切的，热情的公众，将支持大规模的音乐剧作品。结合上文By his very success可知Webber已经成功了，故“他已经证明了有一个热切的，热情的公众，将支持大规模的音乐
B. had been caused D. will have been caused
B. isn’t C. didn’t D. doesn’t
B. had proven D. has proven
剧作品”，表示过去的动作对现在产生的影响，应用现在完成时，主语为Webber，与谓语动词是主动关系，助动词用has。故选D。
7. They brought about ________ impossible-navigating a ship carrying human beings to the moon for a landing, and then back. A. what was regarded C. what was thought 【答案】D 【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：他们带来了以前认为不可能的事情——驾驶一艘载人飞船到月球上登陆，然后返回。此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，指代事情应用what引导；且结合语境可知“认为不可能的事情”发生在“brought”之前，即“过去的过去”故应用过去完成时，主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，故排除A、C选项。regard要与as搭配，regard as才表示“认为，当作”，故排除B选项。故选D。
8. Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions. A. it remains C. there remaining 【答案】B 【解析】
【详解】考查存在句的其他句型和时态、主谓一致。句意：虽然有更多的女性参与到IT工作中，但男性和女性高级职位仍然存在严重的不平衡。结合句意表示“（某处）仍然存在有……”，句型为there remain…表达客观事实用一般现在时，存在句remain主谓一致遵循就近一致原则，根据后文的a significant imbalance of male可知，用第三人称单数。故选B。
9. I ______ to go to Hawaii today, but when the fortune-teller warned me not to travel, I postponed the trip. A. was intending C. would intend 【答案】D
B. what had been regarded D. what had been thought
B. there remains D. that remains
B. was intended D. had intended
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我本来打算今天去夏威夷的，但算命先生警告我不要去旅行，我就推迟了旅行。结合句意“打算”发生在“算命先生警告我不要去旅行”之前，即“过去的过去”应用过去完成时。故选D。
10. In spite of growing popularity, he doesn’t seem ______ the public appearances that are requested of him. A. that he enjoys 【答案】C 【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管他越来越受欢迎，但他似乎不喜欢人们要求他在公共场合露面。此处考查短语seem to do sth.表示“似乎……”。故选C。 11. Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music. A. come 【答案】B 【解析】
【详解】考查倒装句和主谓一致。句意：除了对作曲的热情，他还致力于培养对音乐充满热情的年轻人。along with放在句首作为伴随状语，句子应该全部倒装。故此处come与主语his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music保持一致，且描述客观事实应用一般现在时，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故选B。 12. The 1920s ushered in the era of the motor car, thus greatly ______ the amount of time it took people to travel to work. A. reduced 【答案】D 【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：20世纪20年代迎来了汽车时代，从而大大缩短了人们上下班的时间。分析句子结构可知reduce在句中作非谓语动词，且表自然而然的结果应用现在分词reducing。故选D。
13. The large orchestra was very ______ by Arturo Toscanini, who received enthusiastic applause from the audience. This was truly a concert ______.
B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoy
B. comes C. coming D. to come
B. being reduced C. to reduce D. reducing
A. well conducted；to remember C. well conducted；remembering 【答案】A 【解析】
B. well conducting; remembered D. well conducting; remembering
【详解】考查非谓语动词和时态。句意：这个大型管弦乐队由Arturo Toscanini指挥得非常好，他赢得了观众的热烈掌声。这真是一场值得纪念的音乐会。第一空中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，故排除B、D选项；第二空修饰名词concert且做后置定语，表将来的动作应用不定式。故选A。
14. An overwhelming majority of people ______ 91 percent-hold the opposite point of view that peace can only be achieved through dialogue. A. surveyed 【答案】A 【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：绝大多数受访者(91%)持相反观点，认为只有通过对话才能实现和平。分析句子结构可知survey在句中作非谓语动词，且与逻辑主语people构成被动关系，故用过去分词。故选A。
15. —________ her job with little prospect of finding a new one, she came to the point where she could no longer afford. —She had ________ her entire family. A. Lost; to be supported C. Lost; supporting 【答案】B 【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：——她失去了工作，再找不到新工作的希望渺茫，她已到了付不起钱的地步。——她得养活全家。第一空分析句子结构可知lose在句中作非谓语动词，且与逻辑主语she构成主动关系，且分析语境可知“失去工作”发生在“付不起钱”之前，故应用having done形式；第二空根据短语have to do sth.“必须做某事”可知后跟不定式，故选B。
16. If any of the symptoms arises, it’s worth ______ a change of diet. A. to consider
B. surveying C. survey D. to survey
B. Having lost; to support D. Having lost; support
B. of considering
上海市复旦大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中英语试题
