2019年秋人教版（杭州）八年级上册英语：单元综合考试测试卷七
population will give lessons to other aging countries，such as China，which is going to face similar problems in coming years.
Robots are common in food-making and hotel room service.The Odd Hotel，near Tokyo Disneyland，for example，sees itself as a robot hotel because it used 140 different robots and artificial intelligence(人工智能) to serve guests in its 100-room hotel.In addition，it's said that two to three people are enough to run the hotel with the help of robots.
Each room in the hotel has an egg-shaped robot called Tapia.Tapia uses artificial intelligence to recognize people's faces and respond to(响应) their voice commands(指令).It can do many things for guests，such as waking you up and controlling(控制) the TV and the air conditioning.Other robots can carry bags and take out the trash.Homes，banks，hospitals and hotels are interested in using Tapia to work for them too.
( A )19.Which country might have a labor shortage，according to the passage？ A.China. B.India. C.America. D.Canada.
( D )20.How many robots are used in the Odd Hotel？ A.87. B.76. C.45. D.140.
( C )21.Which of the following is NOT true of Tapia？ A.It is an egg-shaped robot. B.It can wake people up. C.It is made in China. D.It can turn off the TV.
( B )22.What is the main point of this passage？ A.It's a travel guide of the Odd Hotel. B.Japan uses robots to replace human workers. C.Japan and China decide to work together. D.Robots play a main role in Japan.
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2019年秋人教版（杭州）八年级上册英语：单元综合考试测试卷七
C
Uber(优步) said it would plan to test flying cars by 2020.People will fly freely in and around cities at that time.Its plane will change urban transportation(城市交通) greatly，according to Uber.
But there are still many problems waiting for Uber to solve.The laws and rules of cities on the new means of transportation are not clear.
Now Uber works with Texas and Dubai to test its flying cars.Texas allows(允许) Uber to test this new technology in its city center.In Dubai，Uber works with the Dubai Road and Transport Authority(迪拜道路和交通管理局)，which also helps Uber a lot.Uber plans to show how its technology works at the 2020 World Expo in Dubai.
Uber showed its interest in flying cars last year.It said that the technology would help ease traffic jams(缓解交通压力) in cities.In addition，it would also greatly shorten(缩短) people's travel time.
Jeff Holden，a project leader at Uber，said that the technology would do good to city's transportation，give people their time back，and make it easier to reach all corners of a city.
( D )23.The underlined word “laws” in the second paragraph probably means “ ” in Chinese.
A.政治 B.规律 C.条例 D.法律
( C )24.Which of the following cities or countries works with Uber's flying cars？
A.London. B.Mexico. C.Dubai. D.Boston.
( A )25.The underlined word “technology” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ” in Chinese.
A.技术 B.机器 C.设备 D.手段
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2019年秋人教版（杭州）八年级上册英语：单元综合考试测试卷七
( B )26.This passage is mainly about . A.traffic jams B.flying cars C.urban transportation
D.the 2020 World Expo in Dubai
D
Here are two pieces of news about the robot：
Japan：There are more and more old people，but fewer and fewer workers take care of them in Japan.So some scientists are trying to invent “special people”—robots to take care of them.Now most robots are used in factories，but many scientists have begun inventing robots to be used at home and in the hospital.
China：China's first robot to be used at home will be finished by the end of the year.It can speak，do the cleaning and guard(守卫) the house.It can clean a big room within 20 minutes.It is very careful and it doesn't touch the things or people in the room.The robot can also distinguish people by their voices(声音).If it knows you，it will be friendly to you.However，when it meets a stranger，it will give an alarm.
( B )27.From the first news，we can know that Japanese scientists are inventing a robot to . A.play with kids B.take care of old people C.work in the factories D.guard houses
( C )28.Where are most of the robots used now？ A.In hospitals. B.At homes. C.In factories. D.At schools.
( D )29.Which is NOT mentioned(提到) about the robots in the second news？ A.It can sweep the floors. B.It can sound an alarm. C.It can guard the house. D.It can hit the strangers.
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2019年秋人教版（杭州）八年级上册英语：单元综合考试测试卷七
( A )30.Can you guess the meaning of the underlined word “distinguish”？ A.辨别 B.讲述 C.问候 D.想起
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
从方框里的A到E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
What will the future life be like？31. E Maybe one day we can work in Beijing，sleep in Chengdu and visit the moon for holidays.
32. A Possibly，people will find ways to use cleaner things，such as sea water，to use energy without polluting the earth.
We will have machines that can copy everything in the future.33. D If the machine is like a fax machine(传真机)，we can send food and gifts to our friends easily.
We will have clever robots that work for us，and the robots can bring us useful things and take away our rubbish(垃圾).34. B But in the future，if we think of something，the machine can make it for us.
We will be able to go into computer games and films and everything will feel real.35. C
Perhaps，one day we will be able to collect our dreams and put them on DVDs. A.We will have new energy that doesn't make any pollution. B.Now we have to press a button(按按钮) to make a machine work. C.We will be able to make our homes seem like sunny beaches or anything we want. D.Put a cake on the machine and it will make a new one. E.I think we'll be able to travel faster and more safely around the world.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
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2019年秋人教版（杭州）八年级上册英语：单元综合考试测试卷七
Zhou Yan，a junior 3 student in Zhejiang Province，wishes she never got a mobile phone.
Last week，she went to see a 36 because her arms and fingers were hurt，and 37 may be wrong with her eyes because she can't 38 very well.
The doctor told 39 that she had “mobile phone disease(手机综合症)”.One in three junior students now 40 a mobile phone，according to a survey of some Beijing schools.
Zhou only got her mobile phone two months ago.Her mom bought it 41 her to use if she got into trouble. 42 she used it to send messages to her friends all the time.Even after she goes to bed at 43 ！
She was 44 so much time playing with her mobile phone.Her mom got very 45 with her.
But one day，Zhou's arms started to hurt.And that's 46 she went to hospital.
“Students 47 try to use their phones less，” saying Yang，a famous female(女性的) doctor.“They should try to have fun 48 other ways，such as by reading and doing 49 .”
“If students do find their arms and fingers start to hurt，” she says，“they should go to hospital as 50 as possible.” So，if you've just bought a phone，watch out！
( A )36.A.doctor B.policeman C.teacher D.worker ( D )37.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something ( C )38.A.hear B.write C.see D.speak ( B )39.A.his B.her C.our D.your ( B )40.A.had B.has C.have D.will have ( A )41.A.for B.from C.to D.with ( B )42.A.And B.But C.So D.Then
( D )43.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night ( C )44.A.making B.paying C.spending D.taking ( A )45.A.angry B.happy C.hungry D.tired ( B )46.A.what B.why C.when D.where
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2019年秋人教版（杭州）八年级上册英语：单元综合考试测试卷七
