812 O C A
NH
1
C O 2
COOCH3
2011 年招收攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题 (副题)
O 10CH3
NHCCHCH3
CH3
CH3
CH3 3 Cl
CH3
4
6 3- -2- 9 (E)-2 4-
-3- 5
7 -2- 8 4- 3-3- -51 1) 2)2 3
10 (2R,3R)-2,23
3-1- 8
5 第 1 页5
10
1 2 3
CH3CH2CH2NH2 + CH3Br(excess)
4
N H
5 6
N
7
CH3
HI
CH3CHCH2OCH3 excess
CH3 O
2CH2 COOCC2H5OHCH 2H5
CH3 M4 2SO4 O nH
CF3COOOHKOO H2O,HCl O CH heatOH
1)KHCO3,H2O
CO2OH8
CH3O
50H2SO4
C6H5COCH3 + HC 9CMgBrEt2O
HgSO4 H3O+
第 2 页
10
+ Br2 H2SO4N
ROOR HBr O
C6H5CCH3 + HN
NO2
Cl
NaOH
COOCH3
O
11 12
Cl 13
14 15
O +
COOCH3
CH3CH2NH2 + CH3
Br2 光照
O
O
1617
O O
CH3CH2CH2CHCH2OH CH3
KMnO4 (1) SOCl2 H2SO4 (2) CH3CH2OH
18 19
NH2NHNaOH2
CO KOHNH + CH3CH2Br CO
第 3 页
OH
OH
20 21
O
+ H5IO6 HAc,H2O
HCl CH3CCH3 + CH2O + HN(CH3)2 CH CH2
CH2I2,Zn(Cu)
22Et2O
(1)CO2
N (2) H3O+23
KOH
24HO3S
N2+
25
OCH2CH CHCH3
CH3OH
第 4 页
1
A
3H 13
20A H A C5H6O3
2CH3OH H+ O
1.CH3CHO NMR 5cm-1,1820cm-1 1HB B5CH3ONa/CH3OH
1
1H B SOCl2 C C 1735cm-1,1785cm-1, C H2/Pd-BaSO4 D D
1
cm-1,1740cm-1 A B C D H NMR12
OCH3
10
IRIR
CH3CH
OCH3
O
OHN
2. CH3CH2CH2CNH2Br2,NaOH, H2O 35 CH3CH2CH2NH2
OH1 CH3CH2CH2CH2Br
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CCH3 (8分)
CH3
Br
NH2
2
NO2
CN (9分)
Br CH2 3 CH3CCH3
(9
是4 CH3CH2CH2CHO为人生就像爬坡,要一步一步来。——丁玲
分) 有
CH2 信 (心9的
分人)预 备
着希望。2 以、上资最可料怕对你的敌有人所帮,就助是,附没有励坚志名强的言信3条念。:1 —、—罗理曼想的·罗路兰3
总、
第 5 页