仁爱版八年级上册Unit 1，Topic 1基础知识同步练习
一·词汇
1.like doing sth.(习惯地喜欢做某事）/ like to do sth.(具体地、一次性地喜欢做某事）（1）I like _________(play) basketball , but I don`t like ________(play ) today .
2.See sb. doing sth. (看见某人在做某事）/ see sb. do sth.(看见某人做过某事，强调动作完成。）
（1）I saw Tom ________(swim) when I was walking through the park .
（2）He often sees her __________(read) English in the moring .
3.agaist (对着；反对） / with (和某人一起）
（1）They are going to play soccer __________ Class Two this afternoon .
（2）Peter is going to play basketball _____________ our team .
4.hope to do sth. (希望做某事）/ hope (that) +主语 + 谓语 .
(1) I hope ________________ ( go ) fishing on the weekend .
(2) We hope my friend____________________ (come ) to eat lunch with us.
5. practise + doing sth. (练习做某事）
（1）Michael practices _____________________ (row ) .
6. prefer doing sth. (更喜欢做某事）/ prefer doing sth. to doing sth. (和
Believe In Yourself ！
做···比较起来，更喜欢做···）
（1）Maria prefers ______________ (skate ) .
（2）She prefers _______________(play ) to ______________(cycle) .
7.join (加入某个组织）/ join in = take part in (参加某项活动）
（1）Please come to _____________ the English club .
(2) Jim will _________________________________________ swimming .
(3) He is going to ______________________________________ the long jump.
8.anything + 修饰词 （用于否定句或者疑问句中） / something +修饰词 （用于陈述肯定句；也可用于表示建议、征求意见的疑问句中）
（1）would you like _____________________ to eat ?
(2) I don`t know __________________ about him .
(3) I have _________________________________ (重要事情）to tell you .
(4) Do you know ___________________ about her ?
9.He plays ____________ ( for /against ) their team .
10. Sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. / Sb. spend some time on sth. (某人花时间做某事）
（1） My father spends an hour __________ (read ) newspaper every day .
Believe In Yourself ！
11.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in doing sth.
(1) She is good at _________________(dance ) .
(2) They ______ _______ _______swimming .= They do well in swimming .
12.be sure to do sth.肯定（一定）做某事
（1） We are sure ________________________ (win ) the game .
13.make sb. + 形容词 = keep sb. + 形容词 (使某人 / 让某人 处于某种状态）
/ keep + 形容词
（1）Sports can make you ______________ (strongly ) .
(2) Swimming can make your heart and lungs healthy .=
Swimming can __________ your heart and lungs __________ .
（3） Running is a good way to keep __________ (health ) .
14. be good for (有益于···/ 对···有好处）/ leave for (动身去某地）/ leave + 某地+ for 某地
（1）Vegetables ____________________________________ your health .
(2) My mother ___________________________________ Beijing this afternoon .
15. get to = arrive in + 大地点 = arrive at + 小地点
(1) My girl friend ________________________（到达）Xingyi yesterday evening .
Believe In Yourself ！
(2) Our teacher _______________________ ( 到达）the book shop just now .
(3) We got to Qing Shang = We _________ _________ Pu`an .
16. -ing 形容词 是主动形容词； -ed 形容词是被动形容词
（1） The book is very ________ , so everyone is very ____________ in it . ( interested , interesting )
(2) The game is very ___________ . We feel very _________ (exciting; excited )
(3) Uncle Wang is an ________________________(interest) man .
二·句型
17.(1) A: What ________ you ____________ (do ) ?
B: We are playing football .
(2) A: What ________ you ___________________________ (do )?
B: We`re going to climb mountain .
18.选择疑问句。
（1） A: _______ _______ do you prefer running ____ swimming ?
B: I prefer swimming .
(2) A: Are you a worker _______ a student ?
Believe In Yourself ！
最新仁爱版2018-2019学年英语八年级上册Unit1单元基础练习及答案-精编试题
