河南省驻马店市正阳县高级中学2020学年高一英语上学期第三次
素质检测试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where will they meet? A. At the underground. the museum.
2. Which bus will the woman take? A. Bus number 4. number 2.
3. What is the man doing?
A. Saying good-bye to a friend. C. Paying a bill at the bank. 4. How will the woman pay for the meal? A. With Master Card. With cash.
5. When will the woman get the TV? A. In about an hour. Several days.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时
B. A long time.
C.
B. With Visa Card.
C.
B. Arranging a plane trip.
B. Bus number 6.
C.
Bus
B. At the cinema.
C. At
间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟，听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At school. the office.
7. How many hours will the girl work a day? A. 2.
B.4.
C.6.
B. At home.
C. In
8. How much could she get in a week? A. 24 dollars. 120 dollars.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 9. What does the man do? A. A doctor. news reporter.
10. Which of the following room did the man book before he came?
A. A warm room with a shower. B. A single room with a shower. C. Room 523.
11. When is the man checking in? A. Saturday. Tuesday.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 12. What are the speakers talking about? A. Adventure.
B. Vacation. C. Weather.
B. Thursday. C.
B. A psychologist.
C. A
B. 80 dollars.
C.
13. Which is the best part of the woman’s tour? A. Hiking. Visiting relatives.
B. Skydiving.
C.
14. Why did the man stay at home and watch TV? A. It was raining. his relatives.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. What do we learn about Ms Rowling’s first book?
A. It was written for adults. B. It made her famous soon. C. It was about a kind of animal.
16. Why does Ms Rowling consider herself so lucky?
A. She can make a living by writing. B. She is loved by many people. C. She likes writing so much.
17. Where did Ms Rowling get the ideas for the Harry Potter books? A. She read many books written by others. B. She collected them from daily life.
C. She didn’t know it herself. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. How long should the participants(参与者) in Big Brother stay inside? A. 24 days. days.
19. Who will be the winner of Survivor?
A. The one who is left at last. B. The one who can find their own food.
C. The one who wins one million dollars. 20. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce Survivor. B. To introduce Big Brother. C. To introduce reality shows.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分４０分） 第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分，共30分)
B. 100 days.
C.
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B. He was too tired.
C. He was with
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。 A
The convenience store in school is a place where many students enjoy a snack and a chat.
However, it may become a thing of the past. China's educational and health authorities have forbidden convenience stores in all primary, middle and high schools across the country. The new rule has come into effect (开始实施）since April 1, 2020.
The new rule caused heated discussions. Many students were sad about it. “Without convenience stores, our school life will be less interesting,” said Fang, a student from a senior high school. “We won't be able to have different delicious drinks or desserts.” However, many parents expressed different opinions about it. The father of a junior school student said that “cheap, unhealthy snacks sold at these stores are harmful to children’s health.” “Students rushed to shops to buy snacks as soon as a class was over, which influenced the normal teaching,” he added.
The rule replies to food health concerns at public schools and is to meet the health needs of students, The Beijing News reported. It also requires schools to help students follow a healthy diet.
And in fact many foreign countries have their own ways to make students eat healthily. Many parents in Australia volunteer in schools, sometimes in school dining rooms. These parents, at least, do their best to see that their children are served healthy food. In Japan, primary and junior high school students eat lunch in their classrooms, where they learn about diet and Japan’s food culture. They also take turns serving meals to each other, cleaning up, and recycling.
21. In the past, the school convenience store could A. help parents serve students
B. help teachers manage students
C. provide students with a chatting place D. provide physical exercise for students
22. The new rule is mainly made to A. keep students healthy
B. cut down education costs
C. make parents less worried about their kids D. let school dining rooms make more money
23. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Students should bring healthy lunch to school. B. Parents should work as volunteers in schools.
C. Many countries make efforts to make students eat healthily. D. Other countries are facing different problems of food safety. B
A Tanzanian woman named Hadhara Charles Mjeje is travelling around Africa, showing her soccer skills as a way to feed her family. Her soccer short videos have received a lot of attention on social media.
Mjeje started working on her ball movement, or juggling (颠球)，skills when she was growing up in Tanzania. Mjeje hits the ball with her feet, head and upper body, but not her hands. For many years, she has played for a local women’s soccer team.
For the past six years, Mjeje, a 29-year-old single mother of two boys, has been using her special juggling skills to help her support them. She asks for $4 for a two-minute performance, and she earns between $45 and $50 a day.
So far, Mjeje has been to Cameroon, Burundi, Gabon and Malawi to give her performances. In Malawi, her skills got the attention of the country’s National Women’s Football officials, who were interested in bringing her
into their women's soccer development program, but Mjeje refused the offer. “It’s a regret,” said an official. Sugzo Ngwira, the head of the Women’s Football Committee in Central Malawi, said that if Mjeje was ready to use her skills with other players, her organization would explore ways to work with Mjeje.
Mjeje’s skills have caught the interest of male soccer players, too. Samuel Zeka plays soccer in Malawi’s capital, Lilongwe. He said it was a rare talent for women to juggle the ball as she did, “I will be very grateful if she teaches me such skills,” Zeka added. Mjeje returned to Tanzania in March, after an agent traveled to Malawi to meet her. The agent wanted to share the possibility of signing an advertising contract (合向）that could earn her a lot of money in Spain with her. Mjeje said she hoped the new contract would mark the beginning of a better life. 24. Mjeje is a soccer player who _________.
A. has no less than 15 performances a day
B. learned soccer skills herself at a very young age C. charges for her soccer videos on the internet D. catches others’ attention by her soccer skills
25. What does the underlined word “refused” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Agreed with. C. Longed for.
B. Turned down.
D. Paid no attention to.
26. Sugzo Ngwira’s oganzation has _______.
A. found ways to work with Mjeje B. prepared to make use of Mjeje skills C. a great interest in Mjeje’s soccer skills D. no player who can play soccer better than Mjeje
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Tanzanian Woman Feeds Family with Soccer Skills B. Some Basic Skills that Help Play Soccer Well C. The Current Living Conditions of Tanzanian Women D. The Legendary Experience of a Woman Soccer Player C
For most people, completing the “Explorers Grand Slam,” which requires climbing the Seven Summits — the highest mountain in each of the seven continents — and reaching the North and South Poles, would be a great enough achievement. However, it was not so for American explorer and adventurer Victor Vescbvo, who completed the challenge in 2020. Since December 2020, the 54-year-old former US naval (海军的）officer has been on a new quest (探索）—to become the first person to take a manned submersible (载人潜水艇）to the deepest-known point in each of the world’s five oceans.
On April 28, 2020, the adventurer came one step closer to achieving his goal when he fell 10,928 meters (35,853 feet) aboard Limiting Factor, a 15-foot-long, 12-foot-high submersible, to the Earth’s deepest known point — the Challenger Deep. In addition to establishing a new world record for the deepest human dive, Vescovo also became the first person in the world to reach the highest (Mt. Everest) and lowest (Challenger Deep) points of the planet.
However, that was not the adventurer’s only visit to the Challenger Deep. Vescovo returned to the area three more times in the next eight days and on May 7, 2020，he became the first human to fall to the Sirena Deep, and collect the deepest piece of mantle rock ever recovered. While the first two visits were paid alone, during the final visit, Vescovo was accompanied (陪伴）by another member of his crew (全体海员）.“It is almost indescribable how excited all of us are about achieving what we just did,” said Vescovo.
The American explorer has his sights set on space. He said, “No one has done the so-called trifecta (三连胜）——the top and bottom of the world and space. For me, that would mean getting to the Karman Line, 100 km above Earth. I’d love to see the sunrise from there. I think that would be lovely.” 28. What did Victor Vescovo achieve in 2020?
A. He completed the “Explorers Grand Slam”. B. He dived to the Earth’s deepest-known point. C. He discovered a new species in the oceans. D. He became a US naval officer.
29. Victor Vescovo is the first person in the world to_______,
A. complete the “Explorers Grand Slam” B. reach the Earth’s highest and lowest points C. explore the highest point in the world
D. stay for the longest time in the deepest area of the ocean 30. How many times has Victor Vescovo been to the Challenger Deep?
A. Twice. C. Four times.
B. Three times. D. Five times.
31. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. Victor Vescovo’s next goal. C. Something about trifecta. D
Family-friendly Hotels in London
Are you planning your family holiday in London? Book one of London’s best family-friendly hotels that have a number of special features to help your stay run successfully. Melia White House
Let the kids feel grown-up with their own check-in area at Melia White
B. Victor Vescovo’s hobbies. D. Difficulties Vescovo will face.
House that is close to Regent’s Park and ZSL London Zoo. There are also treats such as activities in its kids club. Stay in a family room, which houses two adults plus two children under the age of 11 for no additional charge. Le Meridien Piccadilly
Hunt for the secret children's book library at family-focused Le Meridien Piccadilly. You’ll find plenty of literary works for the little ones at this west end hotel, which also allows kids under 12 to eat for free (when dining with an adult), and offers flat screen TVs, fully equipped kitchens and free Wi-Fi. Athenaeum
Even before you arrive at this family hotel in London, they’ll be in touch to make sure your kids have their favourite DVDs, treats and more to keep them happy. Once checked into your family room or one of its family apartments, they can arrange your perfect journey，from bike hire (租 用）to cinema tickets. The Ritz
Allow the kids to be taken care of at The Ritz, where children can enjoy in-room age-appropriate (适龄的） books, computer games, DVDs and free ice cream. They will also be given welcome gifts. The hotel offers rooms that connect each other, while under-15s can stay for free in their parents’ bedroom, depending on the room type. Novotel
Book one of Novotel’s family rooms that can house two adults and two children. Accommodations and breakfast are free for under-16s for up to two children when staying in their parents’ room. You can also enjoy a late check-out at 5pm on Sundays; and while you lie in, the kids can entertain themselves with the Cartoon Network while enjoying free ice cream.
32. In Le Meridien Piccadilly, guests can
A. check out at 5pm C. have free movie tickets
B. have dinners for free D. make dinners by themselves
33. Which hotel can offer the service of booking movie tickets to guests?
A. Le Meridien Piccadilly. C. Novotel
B. Melia White House D. Athenaeum.
34. What do The Ritz and Novotel have in common?
A. Breakfast is free for kids. C. Ice cream is free for kids.
B. Books are presented to kids. D. DVDs are given as a gift.
35. Where can you most probably read the passage?
A. In a movie poster. C. In a fashion magazine.
B. On a tourism website.
D. In an ice cream advertisement
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Love Your Parents
Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.
___36___ A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.
Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, keep a journal about your feelings, or talk to a friend. ___37___
Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. ___38___ Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?
Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. ___39___ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. ___40___ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.
A. Forgiveness is the key.
B. Tell them you love them every morning.
C. Parents will in turn express their love to you. D. After this, share your feelings with your parents. E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can. F. Please remember parents are as important as friends.
G. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In 2020, I was travelling from Chennai to Bangalore by bus. It was a(n) 41 journey. There was a young man who was 42 his laptop (手提电脑）late.
into the night next to me. It was 4 a.m, and the bus driver called out his stop’s name. The boy 43 woke up and rushed to get off, 44 his laptop
bag under his seat. The final stop was mine which was about 10 minutes’ 45 from his.
I picked up his bag, then got off at my 46 and went to the bus company’s office. I met the manager there and 47 him what had happened. The manager looked up the boy’s phone number from his booking 48 and gave him a call. After about 20 minutes, I saw the boy coming to 49 his laptop. The manager told him that I’d brought his laptop to the office. The boy thanked me and said that his 50 project paper of master degree was in the laptop and he was going to 51 it that morning. If he didn’ t do it, he couldn’t graduate. His appreciation made me feel 52 for several days.
I’m in my 53 year as a PhD student in the UK and the other day I was returning from India after a short trip. I completed my 54 check and was waiting to board the 55 when a man stopped me and asked whether I’d 56 to take my laptop bag at the security check. Yes, I had. My doctor graduation paper was 57 in it and I was extremely scared. He handed me my laptop bag. I was too 58 to say more but “Thanks”. On the plane I 59 that I once helped a guy collect his laptop and now my behavior was 60 5 years later. 41. A. long
B. short
C. overnight
D. strange
42. A. picking on working on
43. A. immediately carefully
44. A. storing B. ignoring 45. A. road
B. ride
B. cleaning up C. playing with D.
B. regretfully C. quietly D.
C. leaving C. walk C. address C. informed C. events
D. hiding D. drive D. school D. urged D. requirements
46. A. hometown B. stop 47. A. reminded B. warned 48. A. details B. plans
49. A. return 50. A. lesson 51. A. hand in 52. A. excited 53. A. first 54. A. ability 55. A. flight
B. find B. work
G. operate C. graduation
D. collect D. university D. put down D. pleased D. longest D. qualification D. stage D. expected D. stored D. innocent D. considered C. paid back D.
B. post around C. take back B. moved B. busiest B. security B. truck
C. ridiculous C. final C. package C. bus C. managed C. organized C. awkward C. noticed B. learnt from
56. A. promised B. forgotten 57. A. locked
B. copied
58. A. satisfied B. grateful 59. A. realized B. imagined 60. A. passed around wiped out
第II卷 （非选择题 共60分）
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分。满分 15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号中单词的正确形式。
Sometimes you may feel that your life is out of control or find it hard 61.________ (solve) problems. Maybe you want to do something 62. ____________(perfect) or wait for the perfect time before starting it. But these thoughts can lead to long delays or even prevent you from 63.______(do) it The way you handle things in life has 64._______ influence on how much anxiety you experience.
You should not be too strict with yourself. 65.______________(criticize) by your friends constantly, you’ll probably want to get rid 66._________ them right away. Perhaps it's time for you to change and start forgiving yourself for the mistakes you make. When you find yourself in an 67.
_________(embarrass) situation, you should drop the negative thought and pay your attention back to the task at hand.
It is also helpful for you to find purposes in life by helping 68._________ (other). No matter how much money you make, you can’t get true happiness 69.________ you know that someone else depends on you. Knowing that someone else needs you 70._________ (make) it easier to go through the toughest time.
第四部分 写作（共四节 满分35）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有 10 处 语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\\）,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除 : 把多余的词用斜线 （\\） 划掉。
修改 : 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 :
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者 （ 从第 11 处起 ） 不计分。 Dear Bob,
I know you’re the excellent expert on English learning. I had so many problems to trouble you. English is such difficult that I nearly want to give them up! In English classes I can’t follow my teacher because my poor listening. I can’t remember the words clear, either. Although it takes me much time to study them, but I still can’t use them in the right way. Trapping in the unknown words, I have much difficulty in reading, what stops me from receiving the main information.
These worry me a lot. What should I do? I will be very grateful if you can give me some advices.
Yours, Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
时下,越来越多的外国人开始对中国的传统节日感兴趣。假定 你是李华，你的好友Tom写邮件与你讨论这一现象。请你用英语给 他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你对这种现象的看法； 2.你持这种看法的原因。 注意:
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
3.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，但是不计入总词数。 Dear Tom,
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
How do you see it? Yours, Li Hua
参考答案 阅读 21—23：CAC 完形填空
41—45：CDACD 46—50：BCADC 51—55：ADCBA 56—60：BDBAC 语法填空：
61: to solve 62: perfectly 63: doing 64: an 65: Criticized
66: of 67: embarrassing 68: others 69: until/unless 70: makes 短文改错：
71、第一句中的the→an 72. had→have 73. such→so 74. them→it 75. Because后加of 76. clear→clearly 77. 第六句中的but去掉 78. Trapping→Trapped 79. What→which 80. advices→advice 书面表达 Dear Tom,
Nowadays more and more people in foreign countries are interested in traditional Chinese fastivals, such as the Dragon Boat Festival and the Spring Festival. In my opinion, it shows that china and Chinese culture have a bigger influence on the world than before.
With the fast development of the economy, China is playing an important role in the world. As a result, our growing motherland is paid attention to by more people in foreign countries. And they are interested in our traditional culture. That’s why they begin to celebrate Chinese festivals.
I think it marks that China has performed excellently on the stage of the world. And it is also a good way to spread Chinese culture around the
24—27：DBCA 28—31：ABCA 32—35：DDCB 36—40：BDAEG
world.
How do you see it? Yours, LI Hua
河南省驻马店市正阳县高级中学2020学年高一英语上学期第三次素质检测试题
