牛津译林版8上Unit 5单词知识点
1. wild adj 野生的 wild ani mals n.自然环境，野生状态 （区分wide宽的）
2. free adj 自由的，不受束缚的 I want to be as free as a bird. be free to do sth.=do sth. freely
免费的 do sth. for free There is no free dinner. 空闲的 He is not（bot be） free today. free-freer-freest
3. dish n.—道菜；盘，碟 dishes 4. no way不 可能
5. pity n.同情 have/ take pity on him/her 同情，怜悯
vt.对...感至U可怜 I will pity you if you can 遗憾，可惜 What a pity! It ' s a pity that...
' t answer such a question. （复数 pities）
He won t b（not be） free this weekend.
live in the wild
如果你不能回答这样一个问题，我可怜你。
6. die v.死 died He died two years ago.强虽调两年前死亡的动作）
adj. dead The dog is dead.强调死亡的状态）
dying垂死的 Look at the dying dog! The dog is dying. n. death His death made us sa（他 的死使我们很伤心。
7. in fact事实上，实际上（常作插入语，放于句子开头） 8. mean v.意思是，意味着，过去式 meant
meaning of...?
9. be b@r出生，出世 When were you born? I was born on February 26.
Her baby will be born（bear） in two weeks 两周后她的宝宝将出生。
10. beginn ing n.开始，起初 in the beg innin g=at first 一开始 in the en d=at last 最后
at the begi nning of.../_at the end of...
11. sadly adv令人遗憾地，不幸地，伤心地 Sadly ,she didn ' t pass the test. She is crying sadly. sad-sadder-saddest adj. sad ness n.=un happ in ess 12. face v.面临； 面对 faces, faced, facing
What serious problem（s） are you fac in g?你正面临什么样的严重问题？ 13. live on以食 ... 为生
mainly adv主要地；大部分
What do dolphi ns mai nly live on?海豚主要以吃什么为生？
14. result n.结果 as a resul因此 the result of the English competition英语竞赛的结果 15.
处境危险 be out of dan ger 脱离危险 16.
protect the wildlife）
take the followi ng actio ns to do sth采取下列行动做某事（具体的行动） act 行动vt.
actor n.男演员 actress n女演员
dan ger n. 危险 be indan ge dan gerous adj.
action n.行动； 行为 take action采取行动 take action to do sth. （to
meaning（s） 意思n.
meaningful adj.有意义的 / meaningless没有意义的 what does...mean? = What ' s the
17. right away= at onee立刻，马上（将来时） 18. nature reserve（s） n.自然保护区
19. none代词pron.（强调数量）没有一个（人或物）
None of us/ them has/have a bike. （non作主语谓语动词可单可复） How many stude ntsride to school ? --- None.
What'sin the fridge?--- Nothing.
/ Who' s in the class room? Nobody/ No one
20. at birth=when sb. was bor出生时，诞生时 21. closed adj.关闭的 The window is closed/open.
Keep your eyes closed whe n doing eye exercises.=Do eye exercises with your eyes closed. 22. lost adj.迷路的，迷失的 lose-lost, losing,名词 loss,
get/be lost=lose one lose the fi nal输掉决赛
23. the same （size/colour/age 一样的a尺寸，颜色，年龄 …）（as+adj/adv原级 +as） 24. save v.储存，节省 save water/time save one ' s life/lsve
（区分safe 安全的 adj， safely adv, safety n.）
25. while n.—会儿，一段时间 for a （short） while=for a mome nt
（补充：while也可作连词连接两个句子，常用进行时，表示 当…时”强调对比关系， 如我在做作业而爸爸在看电视）
26. hunter n.猎人 hunt for捕猎，寻找（联想 look for, search for）
v. hunted, hunting
27. catch v.捉住，捕获 caught, catches catch/have a cold catch a train赶火车 catch up with others赶
上别人
28. wolf n.狼 wolves 复数 pl.
29. thick adj厚的；密的；浓的 thick-thicker-thickest 反thin-thinner-thinnest
thick fur/ sno w/smoke
30. living n.生存，生计 living areas居住区域 31. kill v.杀死 killed, killing
make a living 谋生 do sth. for a living
less and less living space空间 U.n）=fewer and fewer living areas （地区，区域）
kill the tiger for its fur/ kill it for fun
32. human n.人 humans pl （people人们，看作复数） 33. sorry adj.难过的，遗憾的 be sorry for sb. be sorry about sth 34. sell v.卖，出售 sell--sold sell sth. io sb.=sell sb. sth.
buy sth from sb./sp.从某人/某地购买
35. shame n.憾事；羞愧 What a shame! 36. accept v.接受，收受 accepted, accepting 37. report n. 报告write a report about sth. to sb.
vt.报告，汇报，报道 report （sth） to sb
38. move v.活动，移动，搬迁
moves, moved, moving
记者 reporter（s） move it away move to sp. buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.
迷 s路vay the lost boy
the loss of 的丧失
39. slowly adv..缓慢地 be slow--slower--slowest adj. do sth. slowly --more/ most slowly 40. daytime n.白天 in the daytime=in the day在白天
（区分on the/that day在那天）（区分in three days在3天以后，将来时）
牛津译林版8上Unit5单词知识点
