吉林省长春市名校2024-2024学年中考冲刺卷英语试题
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、- Would you like some ________________? - No, thanks. I'm not hungry at all. A．water
B．soup C．orange
D．bread
2、Madame Curie was born in Poland _____________ Nov. 7, 1867. A．in
B．on
C．at
D．during
3、—We-chat is an invention _______can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. —I think it’s very useful in our life. A．which
B．whom
C．where
D．whose
4、Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe there’s ________ wrong with it. A．everything
C．anything D．nothing
5、To realize the Chinese dream, we should do everything we can _______our country _______. A．to make; beautiful and beautiful C．make; the most beautiful
B．to make; more and more beautiful B．something
D．make; more and more beautiful
6、It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老龄化) is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies. A．became B．will become
C．have become D．has become
7、Tony is my cousin. He is two years______ than me. A．old B．older C．oldest
D．the oldest
8、—Will you fix up the broken robot according to the , Tommy? —No problem.
A．invention B．information C．instruction D．introduction 9、—The policeman asked the little girl _______ and sent her home. —What a good man! A．why she was crying
C．why she is crying D．why is she crying
10、---Mum, can I throw away the old clock? We it for many years. ---No, you can’t. It still works well and remember saving is getting. A．have bought B．have had C．bought Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
You may have heard that many animals are endangered. What does that mean 1 ? Endangered means there are very few of that kind still 2 Someday they might die out. You may wonder 3 people can do to help endangered animals.
People 4 some ways to protect plants and animals from becoming endangered or extinct. One way is
B．why was she crying
to protect the animals' or plants' habitats. Some governments have set aside 5 for parks. No one 6 to disturb the habitat inside park lands. People cannot build houses there. They cannot hunt animals. No one can collect plants or animals from 7 the park. Mining and drilling(打孔) for oil is prevented in parks.
People have made the laws to protect plants and animals. Laws 8 be made to protect habitats. Hunting laws do not allow people to hunt certain animals. Some laws limit the 9 of trees that can be cut down in forests. Other laws 10 that people cannot build homes, factories, or stores in certain places. Laws can protect the air and water from pollution.
1．A．actively B．carefully C．exactly D．wonderfully 2．A．alive B．alone C．afraid D．aggressive 3．A．when B．how C．what D．where
4．A．were making B．have made C．are making D．had made 5．A．houses B．trees C．lands D．buildings
6．A．is allowing B．was allowing C．allowed D．is allowed 7．A．around B．beside C．outside D．inside 8．A．may B．can C．must D．might 9．A．kind B．number C．height D．size 10．A．say B．tell C．talk D．write Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、V.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When you’re feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream to eat even 1． you’re already full. It means that you are experiencing emotional (情绪化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we are2． (use) the food to make yourself 3． (feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4． (bad ) because you can’t solve your problems, but you’ll feel sorry for overeating.
Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the following questions.5． your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.
Do you eat more when you’re not 6． (success )?
Do you eat to feel better when you’re sad ,bored or worried?
Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7． a friend of you?
Some scientists8． (study) the survey for two months. They have found that9． (eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about how10． (encourage) ourselves when we feel down. Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、阅读图表，从每题所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中，选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子
1．（小题1）What can you know from the poster for the festival? A．There is going to be a food festival on April 16.
B．It will take place on the playground of No. 2 Middle School. C．It aims to raise some money for the Project Hope. 2．（小题2）What time will the food Festival be over? A．4 hours. B．3:00pm C．7:00pm 3．（小题3）where will the food Festival have?
A．On the playground B．At home C．In the school hall阅读右边的图表，做4-5小题
4．（小题4）From the diagram we know that people aged _______ spend the least time surfing the Internet every week.
A．16~34 B．35~65 C．over 65
5．（小题5）people aged 16--34 spend ______hours surfing the Internet every week. A．25. B．15. C．20.
B
14、It’s so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring. So why not take the vacations(假期)off? A new survey(调查)found that 31﹪of U.S workers don’t always take all of their vacation days. Americans have 12 vacation days on average(平均)each year, but they give back an average of 3 vacation days each year.
So why don’t they use up their vacation days? Some say they would rather get money back for their unused days; some busy workers say they just can’t leave their work. Americans have fewer vacation days than workers in any other country surveyed.
The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get an average of 39 vacation days, and 40﹪
plan to take at least one there-to-four-week vacation.
Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year, but they can’t find time to use them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.
British workers have the longest working week in Europe(欧洲),with 23 vacation days --the shortest vacation. So they feel overworked.75﹪ say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40﹪ wouldsacrificea day’s pay(工资)for one more vacation day.
1．____________ U.S workers don’t always take all of their vacation days. A．All
B．Most
C．Some
D．Few
2．How many vacation days do Americans have on average each year in fact? A．9
B．12
C．15
D．23
3．Which country has the most workers working during the vacation days? A．America.
B．France.
C．Sweden.
D．Great Britain.
4．What does the word “sacrifice” mean in the last sentence? A．Use up.
B．Put up.
C．Take up.
D．Give up.
5．Which of the following is true?
A．Some American workers are too busy to leave their work. B．French workers can take one Three-to-four week days. C．Swedish workers can enjoy all of their vacation days.
D．British workers have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed.
C
15、 Hannay was nervous. His enemies were searching for him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape?
Hannay walked along the country for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said “How are you?”
“My head hurts,” the worker said, “I can’t do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends. That’s the problem!”
Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed.
“Yes, and I would be,” he replied,”but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, I’ll be in trouble.”
Suddenly Hannay had bright idea--he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies. “You go off to bed,” Hannay said,”I’ll do your job until the new surveyor comes.”
The road worker was pleased with this idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the worker’s hat and coat and began to fix
the road. About an hour later he heard a voice.
“Are you the road worker?” it asked.
It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car.
Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work.
Then a village boy came by.”What has happened to the road worker?” he asked. “He stayed at home today,” Hannay replied.”He’s sick.”
At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three man got out of the car. Hannay’s heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming... 1．What is this passage probably taken from? A．A history book.
B．A travel book.
C．A novel
D．A science book.
2．Why was the road worker feeling ill? A．He had a cold.
C．He had been working all day.
B．He hadn’t eaten all day.
D．He drank too much at his daughter’s wedding.
3．Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road？ A．The surveyor. C．Hannay’s enemies.
4．What can we infer (推断)from the story?
A．Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted. B．The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay. C．The surveyor had lot of working experience. D．The village boy knew the road worker. 5．What is the correct order of the story？
①Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him. ②Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him. ③A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.
④Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by. ⑤The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker. A．②→①→④→⑤→③ C．①→④→②→⑤→③
B．②→①→④→③→⑤ D．①→④→②→③→⑤
D
16、Three Famous Places of Interest in Mentougou
Welcome to Mentougou! These are the three most popular places of interest in Mentougou.
B．The road worker’s daughter. D．A village boy.
【加21套中考模拟卷】吉林省长春市名校2024-2024学年中考冲刺卷英语试题含解析
