九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语、句型及作文
Unit1 How can we become good learners?
一.重点短语
1. by doing sth 通过做某事 2. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助
3. be patient 耐心点儿 4..improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力
5. read aloud 大声朗读 6. spoken English=oral English英语口语 7. have conversations with sb. 与某人交谈 8. listen to tapes 听磁带
9. make word cards 制作单词卡 10. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误 11. make sentences with用.......造句 12. the secret to language learning语言学习的诀窍
13. be afraid to do sth./ of sth,不敢'做某事 14. fall in love with.. . 爱上(fell, fallen) 15. body language 肢体语言 16. take notes 记笔记 (took, taken) 17.learning habits 学习习惯 18. have sth. in common 有...共同点 19. pay attention to (doing )sth注意 (paid) 20. connect…with…把....与....联系起来 21. write down key words 摘抄重点词 22. in class 在课堂上 after class 课后 23. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣= take an interest in…
24. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事 25. worry about=be worried about 为...而担忧
26. depend on (doing) sth.依赖;取决于 27. look up a word in a dictionary查字典 28. be born with 天生具有 29 repeat: say or do… again 30. how to pronounce 怎样发音 pronunciation 发音 look for 寻找
31. practice doing sth.练习做某事 keep doing sth. 一直做某事 32. each other = one another 彼此,相互 33. a part of... ... ...的一部分 34. even if = even though 即使,虽然 35. instead of (doing) sth 代替 35. bit by bit一点一点地,逐渐地 one by one 一个接着一个
36. the way of doing sth. (to do sth) 做某事的方法 37. at once=right now立刻,马上
38. so that 以便,为了=in order that+从句 in order (not) to do sth为了(不)做某事 39. hide behind躲在...的后面( hid, hidden) the+比较级,the+比较级 越.. ....越 40. wise / wisely active / activity/action memorize / memory discover / discovery
create / creative patient / patience repeat it= say it again
二.重点句型
1. What about doing sth ?=How about doing sth.?
例:What about listening to tapes?=Why not listen to tapes? 2. by的用法
a. 介词 prep. (指交通等)乘;
例:The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。 They went to Shanghai by plane/ air. 他们坐飞机去上海。 b. 表示做某事的方式、方法 结构:by+V-ing How do you study for a test? I study by making word cards.
3. 现在完成时态结构:have done 表示 例:Have you ever studied with a group?
5. It’s +adj+ (for sb) to do sth (it作形式主语,代to do sth.) It’s too hard (for me) to understand spoken English. 6. The more you read, the faster you’ ll be. 你的阅读量越大,你的阅读速度就能提 髙得越快。
7. find it + adj + to do sth (it作形式宾语,代to do sth.) 例:I find it easy to learn English.
8. It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了! It takes time, 这得慢慢来/不着急 9. Practice makes perfect. 熟成生巧。 It serves you right. 你活该。 10. Knowledge comes from questioning. 知识源于质疑。 三、作文
How to learn English well
English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.
First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep English diaries.
In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing
practice, I believe we can learn English well.
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
一.重点短语
1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 the Spring Festival 春节 2. the Water Festival 泼水节 Christmas Day 圣诞节
3. lie (lay, lain) in bed躺在床上(lying) 4. lay out摆开;布置 (laid, laid) 5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight减肥 (lost)
6. in two weeks 两星期之后 (how soon) 7. share sth with sb 与…分享…8. throw water at each other 互相泼水 9. be in the shape of... 是…样的形状 10. folk stories民间传说故事 11. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐 12. the story of Chang’e嫦娥的故事 13. a little too有点太
14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气 15. as a result结果 16. end up(doing) sth.最终成为;最后处于 end up with以…结束
17. be similar to. 与......相似 be the same as与......一样 be different from与......不一样
18. one ... the other... (两者中)一个…另一个… 19. care about 关心 20. dress up 乔装打扮 21. haunted house 鬼屋
22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 23. give out 分发 give up(doing)放弃 24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋 treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人 25. light candles (lit/ lighted) 26. remind sb of … 使某人回想起… 27. take sb around…=show sb around…带某人到处走走 28. warn sb (not) to do sth.警告某人(不要)做某事
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 promise (=make a promise)to do sth.承诺做某事 29. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始 30. the importance of…的重要性 31. fly up to飞往(flew, flown) live forever长生不老 wash away洗掉 shoot down射下(shot, shot) wake up醒来 (woke, waken) 32. spread ...around把... ... 传向四周 whether or not 是否 33. die (died, died, dying) v. dead adj. death n.
34, warm / warmth present / gift busy / business/businessman tradition/ traditional steal / stole / stolen spread / spread / spread lie / lay / lain/ lying 二.重点句型
1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?=How do/ does sb like ...? 例:What does Wu Yu think of this festival?
2.宾语从句(P55) (复习直接引语和间接引语) 一.连接词
a.陈述句(that) b.一般疑问句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h) 二.陈述句语序 三.时态
例:I believe (that) you will succeed in the future. (that口语或非正式文章中可省略)
I heard that he had been back. (主句过去时,从句要用过去时态某一形式)